15
sappi
2nd quarter results
Reconciliation of EBITDA excluding special items and operating profit excluding special items
to segment operating profit (loss) and profit (loss) for the period
(1)
Special items cover those items which management believe are material by nature or amount to
operating results and require separate disclosure. Such items would generally include profit or loss
on disposal of property, investments and businesses, asset impairments, restructuring charges, non-
recurring integration costs related to acquisitions, nancial impacts of natural disasters, non-cash
gains or losses on the price fair value adjustment of plantations and alternative fuel tax credits
receivable in cash.
Quarter
Quarter
Half-year Half-year
ended ended
ended
ended
Mar 2012
Mar 2011 Mar 2012
Mar 2011
US$ million
US$ million
US$ million US$ million
EBITDA excluding special items
217
228
411
474
Depreciation and amortisation
(92)
(101)
(186)
(210)
Operating profit excluding special items
125
127
225
264
Special items – (losses) gains
(5)
(128)
2
(144)
Plantation price fair value adjustment
(7)
(3)
(4)
(14)
Net restructuring provisions
(1)
(63)
(1)
(66)
profit on disposal of property, plant
and equipment
4
–
9
–
Asset impairments
–
(69)
–
(69)
Black Economic Empowerment charge
(1)
(1)
(2)
(2)
Insurance recoveries
–
11
–
11
Fire, food, storm and related events
–
(3)
–
(4)
Segment operating profit (loss)
120
(1)
227
120
Net nance costs
(51)
(68)
(105)
(139)
Profit (loss) before taxation
69
(69)
122
(19)
Taxation
(11)
(5)
(19)
(18)
Profit (loss) for the period
58
(74)
103
(37)
Reconciliation of segment assets
to
total assets
Segment assets
4,650
5,238
4,650
5,238
Deferred taxation
45
57
45
57
Cash and cash equivalents
453
567
453
567
Other current liabilities
984
1,166
984
1,166
Taxation payable
15
35
15
35
Total assets
6,147
7,063
6,147
7,063
(1) In compliance with the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules relating to “Conditions for Use of Non-GAAP
Financial Measures”, we have reconciled both operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items to
profit (loss) for the period, rather than operating profit.
We use operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items as internal measures of performance to
benchmark and compare performance, both between our own operations and as against other companies. Operating profit
excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items are used as measures by the group, together with measures
of performance under IFRS, to compare the relative performance of operations in planning, budgeting and reviewing the
performances of various businesses. We believe operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items
are useful measures of nancial performance in addition to net profit, operating profit and other profitability measures under
IFRS because it facilitates operating performance comparisons from period to period and company to company. For these
reasons, we believe operating profit excluding special items, EBITDA excluding special items and other similar measures are
regularly used by the investment community as a means of comparison of companies in our industry.
Different companies and analysts may calculate operating profit excluding special items and EBITDA excluding special items
differently, so making comparisons among companies on this basis should be done very carefully. Operating profit excluding
special items and EBITDA excluding special items are not measures of performance under IFRS and should not be considered
in isolation or construed as a substitute for operating profit or net profit as an indicator of the company’s operations in
accordance with IFRS.