SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO ________

 

Commission file number 0-24751

SALISBURY BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Connecticut   06-1514263
(State or other jurisdiction   (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
5 Bissell Street, Lakeville, CT   06039
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

(860) 435-9801

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☑ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ☑ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” , and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☑ Non-accelerated filer ☐ Smaller reporting company ☐

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No ☑

 

The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 8, 2018 is 2,804,881.

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

      Page 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
Item 1.  Financial Statements (unaudited)    
   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF JUNE 30, 2018 (unaudited) and DECEMBER 31, 2017  3 
   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND 2017 (unaudited)  4 
   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND 2017 (unaudited)  5 
   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND 2017 ( unaudited)  5 
  

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018 AND 2017 (unaudited)

 6 
   NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  8 
Item 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS  27 
Item 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK  45 
Item 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES  46 
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION   
Item 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS  47 
Item 1A.  RISK FACTORS  47 
Item 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS  47 
Item 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES  47 
Item 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES  47 
Item 5.  OTHER INFORMATION  47 
Item 6.  EXHIBITS  48 
SIGNATURES  48 

 
 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands, except share data)    June 30, 2018      December 31, 2017  
ASSETS   (unaudited)      
Cash and due from banks  $5,953   $9,357 
Interest bearing demand deposits with other banks   71,520    39,129 
Total cash and cash equivalents   77,473    48,486 
Securities          
Available-for-sale at fair value   85,057    78,212 
CRA mutual fund   825    835 
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock at cost   4,988    3,813 
Loans held-for-sale   206    669 
Loans receivable, net (allowance for loan losses: $7,381 and $6,776)   872,796    801,703 
Other real estate owned   478    719 
Bank premises and equipment, net   18,811    16,401 
Goodwill   13,815    13,815 
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization: $4,279 and $4,043)   1,601    1,837 
Accrued interest receivable   3,025    2,665 
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies   14,544    14,381 
Deferred taxes   1,101    677 
Other assets   2,060    2,771 
Total Assets  $1,096,780   $986,984 
LIABILITIES and SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY          
Deposits          
Demand (non-interest bearing)  $215,149   $220,536 
Demand (interest bearing)   147,120    142,575 
Money market   228,918    190,953 
Savings and other   172,701    144,600 
Certificates of deposit   133,593    116,831 
Total deposits   897,481    815,495 
Repurchase agreements   1,691    1,668 
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   79,538    54,422 
Subordinated debt   9,823    9,811 
Note payable   297    313 
Capital lease liability   3,147    1,835 
Accrued interest and other liabilities   5,623    5,926 
Total Liabilities   997,600    889,470 
Shareholders' Equity          
Common stock - $0.10 per share par value          
Authorized: 5,000,000;          
Issued: 2,885,788 and 2,872,578          
Outstanding: 2,803,126 and 2,785,216   280    279 
Unearned compensation - restricted stock awards   (983)   (606)
Paid-in capital   43,727    42,998 
Retained earnings   57,002    54,664 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net   (846)   179 
Total Shareholders' Equity   99,180    97,514 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity  $1,096,780   $986,984 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 3 

 

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)

     Three months ended      Six months ended  
Periods ended June 30, (in thousands, except per share amounts)    2018      2017      2018      2017  
Interest and dividend income                    
Interest and fees on loans  $9,007   $8,126   $17,656   $16,347 
Interest on debt securities:                    
Taxable   532    354    992    672 
Tax exempt   29    113    61    277 
Other interest and dividends   181    94    340    176 
Total interest and dividend income   9,749    8,687    19,049    17,472 
Interest expense                    
Deposits   997    578    1,774    1,094 
Repurchase agreements   1    1    3    1 
Capital lease   48    20    83    37 
Note payable   4    5    9    7 
Subordinated debt   156    156    312    312 
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   500    266    833    528 
Total interest expense   1,706    1,026    3,014    1,979 
Net interest and dividend income   8,043    7,661    16,035    15,493 
Provision for loan losses   467    364    793    716 
Net interest and dividend income after provision for loan losses   7,576    7,297    15,242    14,777 
Non-interest income                    
Trust and wealth advisory   949    892    1,843    1,746 
Service charges and fees   892    902    1,760    1,863 
(Losses) gains on sales of mortgage loans, net   (1)   30    17    79 
Mortgage servicing, net   84    31    167    76 
Losses on CRA mutual fund   (7)       (20)    
Gain (losses) on available-for-sale securities, net   17    (14)   16    (14)
Other   124    110    249    223 
Total non-interest income   2,058    1,951    4,032    3,973 
Non-interest expense                    
Salaries   2,939    2,668    5,785    5,437 
Employee benefits   969    831    2,128    1,919 
Premises and equipment   1,101    907    2,125    1,802 
Data processing   556    504    1,042    977 
Professional fees   611    764    1,230    1,481 
OREO gains, (losses) and (write-downs)   1        53    145 
Collections and other real estate owned   235    155    316    312 
FDIC insurance   123    98    253    247 
Marketing and community support   222    152    463    403 
Amortization of core deposit intangibles   116    126    236    253 
Other   544    546    965    1,079 
Total non-interest expense   7,417    6,751    14,596    14,055 
Income before income taxes   2,217    2,497    4,678    4,695 
Income tax provision   318    615    763    1,208 
Net income  $1,899   $1,882   $3,915   $3,487 
Net income allocated to common stock  $1,877   $1,867   $3,873   $3,461 
Basic earnings per common share  $0.68   $0.68   $1.40   $1.26 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, to calculate basic earnings per share   2,762    2,757    2,760    2,753 
Diluted earnings per common share  $0.68   $0.67   $1.39   $1.25 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, to calculate diluted earnings per share   2,779    2,775    2,780    2,772 
Common dividends per share  $0.28   $0.28   $0.56   $0.56 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 4 

 

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)

     Three months ended      Six months ended  
Periods ended June 30, (in thousands)    2018      2017      2018      2017  
Net income  $1,899   $1,882   $3,915   $3,487 
Other comprehensive (loss) income                    
Net unrealized (losses) gains on securities available-for-sale   (279)   106    (1,297)   122 
Reclassification of net realized losses (gains) and write-downs in net income (1)   (17)   14    (16)   14 
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities available-for-sale   (296)   120    (1,313)   136 
Income tax benefit (expense)   62    (40)   272    (46)
Unrealized (losses) gains  on securities available-for-sale, net of tax   (234)   80    (1,041)   90 
Comprehensive income  $1,665   $1,962   $2,874   $3,577 

(1) Reclassification adjustments include realized security gains and losses. The gains and losses have been reclassified out of other comprehensive (loss) income and have affected certain lines in the consolidated statements of income as follows: The pre-tax amount is reflected as gains on sales and calls of available-for-sale securities, net, the tax effect is included in the income tax provision and the after tax amount is included in net income. The net tax effect for the three months ending June 30, 2018 and 2017 are $6 thousand and $5 thousand respectively. The net tax effect for the six month periods ending June 30, 2018 and 2017 are $3 thousand and $5 thousand, respectively.

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) Six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017

(dollars in thousands)  Common Stock Paid-in   Retained  

Unearned compensation

restricted

stock

 

Accumulated other comp-

rehensive

  Total shareholders'
   Shares  Amount  capital   earnings  awards   income    equity
Balances at December 31, 2016   2,758,086   $276   $42,085   $51,521   $(352)  $477   $94,007 
Net income for period               3,487            3,487 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax                       90    90 
Common stock dividends declared               (1,555)           (1,555)
Stock options exercised   12,150    1    312                313 
Issuance of restricted stock awards   10,950    2    426        (428)        
Forfeiture of restricted stock awards   (200)       (3)       3         
Issuance of vested common stock for directors   2,056        81                81 
Issuance of director's restricted stock awards   2,024        83        (83)        
Stock based compensation-restricted stock awards                   122        122 
Balances at June 30, 2017   2,785,066   $279   $42,984   $53,453   $(738)  $567   $96,545 
Balances at December 31, 2017   2,785,216   $279   $42,998   $54,664   $(606)  $179   $97,514 
Net income               3,915            3,915 
Adoption of ASU 2016-01               (16)       16     
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax                       (1,041)   (1,041)
Common stock dividends declared               (1,561)           (1,561)
Issuance of restricted stock awards   9,250        410        (410)        
Stock options exercised   4,700    1    144                145 
Issuance of director's restricted stock awards   3,960        175        (175)        
Stock based compensation-restricted stock awards                   208        208 
Balances at June 30, 2018   2,803,126   $280   $43,727   $57,002   $(983)  $(846)  $99,180 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

 5 

 

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)

Six months ended June 30, (in thousands)    2018      2017  
Operating Activities          
Net income  $3,915   $3,487 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities          
(Accretion), amortization and depreciation          
Securities   29    77 
Bank premises and equipment   820    648 
Core deposit intangible   236    253 
Modification fees on Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   116    114 
Subordinated debt issuance costs   12    11 
Mortgage servicing rights   23    136 
Fair value adjustment on loans   (462)   (744)
Fair value adjustment on deposits   (21)   (47)
(Gains) and losses, including write-downs          
(Gain) loss and write-downs on sales and calls of securities available-for-sale, net   (16)   14 
Loss on CRA mutual fund   20     
Gain on sales of loans, excluding capitalized servicing rights   (10)   (59)
Write-downs of other real estate owned   53    145 
Loss on sale/disposals of premises and equipment   1    1 
Provision for loan losses   793    716 
Proceeds from loans sold   679    3,463 
Loans originated for sale   (206)   (3,998)
(Increase) decrease in deferred loan origination fees and costs, net   (161)   47 
Mortgage servicing rights originated   (7)   (38)
Increase in mortgage servicing rights impairment reserve       1 
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable   (355)   133 
Deferred tax benefit   (152)    
Increase (decrease) in prepaid expenses   129    (104)
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance policies   (163)   (173)
Decrease in income tax receivable   606    76 
(Increase) decrease in other assets   (17)   802 
Increase in accrued expenses   (317)   (996)
Increase (decrease) in interest payable   123    (2)
Increase in other liabilities   (109)   58 
Stock based compensation-restricted stock awards   208    122 
Net cash provided by operating activities   5,767    4,143 
Investing Activities          
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock, net of redemptions   (1,175)   (241)
Purchases of securities available-for-sale   (26,248)   (25,116)
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale   8,410     
Proceeds from calls of securities available-for-sale   945    9,221 
Proceeds from maturities of securities available-for-sale   8,706    14,547 
Reinvestment of CRA mutual fund   (10)    
Loan originations and principal collections, net   (63,442)   (2,091)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off   27    100 
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned   188    177 
Capital expenditures   (1,097)   (795)
Cash and cash equivalents (paid) acquired from acquisition   (298)   22,375 
Net cash (utilized) provided  by investing activities   (73,994)   18,177 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 6 

 

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)

Six months ended June 30, (in thousands)    2018      2017  
Financing Activities          
Increase (decrease) in deposit transaction accounts, net   56,901    (2,418)
Increase  in time deposits, net   16,783    603 
Decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase, net   23    (3,409)
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   52,000    10,000 
Principal payments on Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances   (27,000)    
Principal payments on note payable   (16)   (17)
Decrease in capital lease obligation   (61)   (11)
Stock options exercised   145    313 
Issuance of shares for directors' fees       81 
Common stock dividends paid   (1,561)   (1,555)
Net cash provided  by financing activities   97,214    3,587 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   28,987    25,907 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   48,486    35,485 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $77,473   $61,392 
Cash paid during period          
Interest  $2,784   $1,903 
Income taxes   516    1,133 
Non-cash transfers          
From loans to other real estate owned       403 
Capital lease obligation   1,373     
Adoption of ASU 2016-01   16     
Branch Acquisitions (1)          
Cash and cash equivalents (paid) acquired   (298)   22,375 
Net loans acquired   7,849    7,097 
Fixed assets acquired (including capital lease in 2017)   761    1,605 
Accrued interest receivable acquired   5    12 
Other assets acquired   6    20 
Core deposit intangible       632 
Goodwill       1,275 
Deposits assumed   8,323    31,433 
Capital lease assumed       1,580 
Other liabilities assumed       3 

(1) Branch acquisition of Empire State Bank in 2017 and Orange Bank and Trust in 2018.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 7 

 

Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The interim (unaudited) consolidated financial statements of Salisbury Bancorp, Inc. ("Salisbury") include those of Salisbury and its wholly owned subsidiary, Salisbury Bank and Trust Company (the "Bank"). In the opinion of management, the interim unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position of Salisbury and the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented.

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make extensive use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of condition, and revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, expected cash flows from loans acquired in a business combination, other-than-temporary impairment of securities and impairment of goodwill and intangibles.

Certain financial information, which is normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, but which is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Operating results for the interim period ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2018. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in Salisbury's 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The allowance for loan losses is a significant accounting policy and is presented in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and in Management's Discussion and Analysis, which provides information on how significant assets are valued in the financial statements and how those values are determined. Based on the valuation techniques used and the sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions and estimates underlying those amounts, management has identified the determination of the allowance for loan losses to be the accounting area that requires the most subjective judgments, and as such could be most subject to revision as new information becomes available.

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements Issued

In May 2014, August 2015, May 2016, and December 2016, respectively, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, 2015-14, 2016-12, and 2016-20, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” The objective of ASU 2014-09 is to clarify principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. Since the guidance does not apply to revenue associated with financial instruments, including loans and securities that are accounted for under other GAAP, the new guidance did not have a material impact on revenue most closely associated with financial instruments, including interest income and expense. The Bank completed its overall assessment of revenue streams and review of related contracts potentially affected by the ASU, including trust and asset management fees, deposit related fees, interchange fees, and merchant income. Salisbury's revenue recognition policies conformed to Topic 606. As a result, no changes were required to prior period financial statements due to the adoption of this ASU and no changes in revenue recognition were required in the three and six month periods ending June 30, 2018.

 8 

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – overall (subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities." This ASU addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments by making targeted improvements to GAAP as follows: (1) require equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. However, an entity may choose to measure equity investments that do not have readily determinable fair values at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer; (2) simplify the impairment assessment of equity investments without readily determinable fair values by requiring a qualitative assessment to identify impairment. When a qualitative assessment indicates that impairment exists, an entity is required to measure the investment at fair value; (3) eliminate the requirement to disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost for entities that are not public business entities; (4) eliminate the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; (5) require public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; (6) require an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments; (7) require separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (that is, securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements; and (8) clarify that an entity should evaluate the need for a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset related to available-for-sale securities in combination with the entity's other deferred tax assets. ASU 2016-01 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Salisbury adopted the provisions of this ASU effective January 1, 2018. Adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on Salisbury's financial statements. In accordance with (5) above, Salisbury measured the fair value of its loan portfolio as of June 30, 2018 using an exit price notion (see note 10).

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, "Leases (Topic 842)”. Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases): 1) a lease liability, which is the present value of a lessee's obligation to make lease payments, and 2) a right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee's right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term. Lessor accounting under the new guidance remains largely unchanged as it is substantially equivalent to existing guidance for sales-type leases, direct financing leases, and operating leases. Leveraged leases have been eliminated, although lessors can continue to account for existing leveraged leases using the current accounting guidance. Other limited changes were made to align lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and the new revenue recognition standard. All entities will classify leases to determine how to recognize lease-related revenue and expense. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures will be required by lessees and lessors to meet the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The intention is to require enough information to supplement the amounts recorded in the financial statements so that users can understand more about the nature of an entity's leasing activities. ASU 2016-02 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018; early adoption is permitted. All entities are required to use a modified retrospective approach for leases that exist or are entered into after the beginning of the earliest comparative period in the financial statements. They have the option to use certain relief; full retrospective application is prohibited. Salisbury does not expect ASU 2016-02 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation–Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” This ASU includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements. Some of the key provisions of this new ASU include: (1) companies will no longer record excess tax benefits and certain tax deficiencies in additional paid-in capital (“APIC”). Instead, they will record all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement, and APIC pools will be eliminated. The guidance also eliminates the requirement that excess tax benefits be realized before companies can recognize them. In addition, the guidance requires companies to present excess tax benefits as an operating activity on the statement of cash flows rather than as a financing activity; (2) increase the amount an employer can withhold to cover income taxes on awards and still qualify for the exception to liability classification for shares used to satisfy the employer's statutory income tax withholding obligation. The new guidance will also require an employer to classify the cash paid to a tax authority when shares are withheld to satisfy its statutory income tax withholding obligation as a financing activity on its statement of cash flows (current guidance did not specify how these cash flows should be classified); and (3) permit companies to make an accounting policy election for the impact of forfeitures on the recognition of expense for share-based payment awards. Forfeitures can be estimated, as required today, or recognized when they occur. Salisbury has opted to recognize forfeitures as they occur as the impact is not expected to be material. Salisbury adopted ASU 2016-09 as of January 1, 2017. Adoption contributed a $105 thousand benefit to the tax provision in the second quarter 2017 and did not have a material effect on the financial results for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2017.

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In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which adds a new Topic 326 to the Codification and removes the thresholds that companies apply to measure credit losses on financial instruments measured at amortized cost, such as loans, receivables, and held-to-maturity debt securities. Under current U.S. GAAP, companies generally recognize credit losses when it is probable that the loss has been incurred. The revised guidance will remove all recognition thresholds and will require companies to recognize an allowance for credit losses for the difference between the amortized cost basis of a financial instrument and the amount of amortized cost that the company expects to collect over the instrument's contractual life. ASU 2016-13 also amends the credit loss measurement guidance for available-for-sale debt securities and beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. The guidance in ASU 2016-13 is effective for “public business entities,” as defined, that are SEC filers for fiscal years and for interim periods with those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted as of the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Salisbury is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2016-13 to determine the potential impact the new standard will have on Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments." This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how eight particular transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those years. Entities are required to apply the guidance retrospectively. If it is impracticable to apply the guidance retrospectively for an issue, the amendments related to that issue would be applied prospectively. Salisbury adopted ASU 2016-15 on January 1, 2018. ASU 2016-15 did not have a material impact on Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business." This ASU is intended to add guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The amendments in this update provide a screen to determine when a set of inputs, processes, and outputs is not a business. ASU 2017-01 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted for transactions for which the acquisition date occurs before the issuance date or effective date of the amendments, only when the transaction has not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or made available for issuance, or for transactions in which a subsidiary is deconsolidated or a group of assets is derecognized that occur before the issuance date or effective date of the amendments, only when the transaction has not been reported in financial statements that have been issued or made available for issuance. Entities should apply the guidance prospectively on or after the effective date. Salisbury adopted ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2018. ASU 2017-01 did not impact Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.” This ASU is intended to allow companies to simplify how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. The FASB is researching whether similar amendments should be considered for other entities, including public business entities. ASU 2017-04 is effective for public business entities that are SEC filers for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. Entities should apply the guidance prospectively. Salisbury is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-04 to determine the potential impact the new standard will have on Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, “Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities.” This ASU will amend the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium. The Board is shortening the amortization period for the premium to the earliest call date. Under current generally accepted accounting principles, entities generally amortize the premium as an adjustment of yield over the contractual life of the instrument. ASU 2017-08 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. Entities should apply the guidance on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Salisbury is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2017-08 and does not expect that the adoption of the new standard will have a material impact on Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting.” This ASU provides clarity in the accounting guidance regarding a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. ASU 2017-09 is effective for public business entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. Entities should apply the guidance prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. Salisbury adopted ASU 2017-09 on January 1, 2018. ASU 2017-09 did not impact Salisbury's Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOTE 2 - SECURITIES

The composition of securities is as follows:

(in thousands)   Amortized cost basis (1)    Gross un-realized gains    Gross un-realized losses    Fair value 
June 30, 2018                    
Available-for-sale                    
U.S. Government Agency notes  $2,497   $7   $   $2,504 
Municipal bonds   2,524    5        2,529 
Mortgage-backed securities:                    
U.S. Government agencies and U.S. Government- sponsored enterprises   35,768    24    628    35,164 
Collateralized mortgage obligations:                    
U.S. Government agencies   13,803    6    313    13,496 
Non-agency   1,556    371    17    1,910 
SBA bonds   26,480    32    515    25,997 
Corporate bonds   3,500    30    73    3,457 
Total securities available-for-sale  $86,128   $475   $1,546   $85,057 
CRA mutual fund  $825   $   $   $825 
Non-marketable securities                    
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock  $4,988   $   $   $4,988 
(in thousands)   Amortized cost basis (1)    Gross un-realized gains    Gross un-realized losses    Fair value 
December 31, 2017                    
Available-for-sale                    
Municipal bonds  $3,476   $11   $1   $3,486 
Mortgage-backed securities:                    
U.S. Government agencies and U.S. Government- sponsored enterprises   45,983    152    267    45,868 
Collateralized mortgage obligations:                    
U.S. Government agencies   10,462    2    87    10,377 
Non-agency   2,271    410    17    2,664 
SBA bonds   12,278    9    20    12,267 
Corporate bonds   3,500    59    9    3,550 
Total securities available-for-sale  $77,970   $643   $401   $78,212 
CRA mutual fund  $835   $   $   $835 
Non-marketable securities                    
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock  $3,813   $   $   $3,813 
(1)Net of other–than-temporary impairment write-downs recognized in earnings.

Salisbury sold $8.4 million of available-for-sale securities during the six month period ended June 30, 2018 realizing a pre-tax gain of $16 thousand and a related tax expense of $3 thousand. Salisbury did not sell any available-for-sale securities during the three month period ended March 31, 2018 or the six month period ended June 30, 2017.

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The following table summarizes, for all securities in an unrealized loss position, including debt securities for which a portion of other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) has been recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), the aggregate fair value and gross unrealized loss of securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of the date presented:

June 30, 2018 (in thousands)  Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Longer  Total
   Fair
value
 

Unrealized

losses

  Fair
value
 

Unrealized

losses

  Fair
value
  Unrealized losses
Available-for-sale                              
Mortgage-backed securities  $13,447   $230   $18,039   $398   $31,486   $628 
Collateralized mortgage obligations:                              
U.S. Government Agencies   8,604    313            8,604    313 
Non-agency   21    1            21    1 
SBA bonds   18,827    420    2,534    95    21,361    515 
Corporate bonds   1,927    73            1,927    73 
Total -temporarily impaired securities  $42,826   $1,037   $20,573   $493   $63,399   $1,530 
Other-than-temporarily impaired securities                              
Collateralized mortgage obligations                              
Non-agency           81    16    81    16 
Total temporarily impaired and other-than-temporarily impaired securities  $42,826   $1,037   $20,654   $509   $63,480   $1,546 
December 31, 2017 (in thousands)  Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Longer  Total
   Fair
value
 

Unrealized

losses

  Fair
value
 

Unrealized

losses

  Fair
value
  Unrealized losses
Available-for-sale                              
Municipal bonds  $479   $1   $   $   $479   $1 
Mortgage-backed securities   15,914    99    17,892    168    33,806    267 
Collateralized mortgage obligations                              
U.S. Government Agencies   9,317    87            9,317    87 
Non-agency           77    3    77    3 
SBA bonds   8,519    20            8,519    20 
Corporate bonds   1,491    9            1,491    9 
Total temporarily impaired securities  $35,720   $216   $17,969   $171   $53,689   $387 
Other-than-temporarily impaired securities                              
Collateralized mortgage obligations                              
Non-agency   101    14            101    14 
Total temporarily impaired and other-than-temporarily impaired securities  $35,821   $230   $17,969   $171   $53,790   $401 
                               

The amortized cost, fair value and tax equivalent yield of securities, by maturity, are as follows:

June 30, 2018 (in thousands)  Maturity  Amortized cost  Fair value  Yield(1)
U.S. Government agency notes  After 5 years but within 10 years  $2,497   $2,504    3.67%
   Total   2,497    2,504    3.67 
Municipal bonds  Within 1 year   277    278    4.33 
   After 1 year but within 5 years   259    259    3.84 
   After 10 years but within 15 years   1,988    1,992    6.13 
   Total   2,524    2,529    5.69 
Mortgage-backed securities  U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises   35,768    35,164    2.36 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises   13,803    13,496    3.07 
   Non-agency   1,556    1,910    3.53 
SBA bonds      26,480    25,997    3.12 
                   
Corporate bonds  After 5 years but within 10 years   3,500    3,457    5.57 
Securities available-for-sale     $86,128   $85,057    3.00%

(1)       Yield is based on amortized cost.

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Salisbury evaluates securities for OTTI where the fair value of a security is less than its amortized cost basis at the balance sheet date. As part of this process, Salisbury considers whether it has the intent to sell each debt security and whether it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery. If either of these conditions is met, Salisbury recognizes an OTTI charge to earnings equal to the entire difference between the security's amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. For securities that meet neither of these conditions, an analysis is performed to determine if any of these securities are at risk for OTTI.

The following summarizes, by security type, the basis for evaluating if the applicable securities were OTTI at June 30, 2018.

U.S. Government agency mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations: The contractual cash flows are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises. Twenty-eight securities had unrealized losses at June 30, 2018, which approximated 2.29% of their amortized cost. Changes in fair values are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality. Management expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Furthermore, Salisbury evaluates these securities for strategic fit and may reduce its position in these securities, although it is not more likely than not that Salisbury will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis, which may be maturity, and does not intend to sell these securities. Therefore, management does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2018.

SBA bonds: The contractual cash flows are guaranteed by the U.S. government. Fourteen securities had unrealized losses at June 30, 2018, which approximated 2.36% of their amortized cost. Changes in fair values are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality since time of purchase. Management expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Furthermore, Salisbury evaluates these securities for strategic fit and may reduce its position in these securities, although it is not more likely than not that Salisbury will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis, which may be maturity, and does not intend to sell these securities. Management evaluated the impairment status of these debt securities, and concluded that the gross unrealized losses were temporary in nature. Therefore, management does not consider these investments to be other-than temporarily impaired at June 30, 2018.

Corporate bonds: Salisbury regularly monitors and analyzes its corporate bond portfolio for credit quality. Three securities had unrealized losses at June 30, 2018, which approximated 3.65% of their amortized cost. Management believes the unrealized loss position is attributable to interest rate and spread movements and not changes in credit quality. Management expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Furthermore, Salisbury evaluates these securities for strategic fit and may reduce its position in these securities, although it is not more likely than not that Salisbury will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis, which may be maturity, and does not intend to sell these securities. Management evaluated the impairment status of these debt securities, and concluded that the gross unrealized losses were temporary in nature. Therefore management does not consider these investments to be other-than temporarily impaired at June 30, 2018.

Non-agency CMOs: Salisbury performed a detailed cash flow analysis of its non-agency CMOs at June 30, 2018, to assess whether any of the securities were OTTI. Two security had unrealized losses at June 30, 2018, which approximated 14.38% of its amortized cost. Salisbury uses cash flow forecasts for each security based on a variety of market driven assumptions and securitization terms, including prepayment speed, default or delinquency rate, and default severity for losses including interest, legal fees, property repairs, expenses and realtor fees, that, together with the loan amount are subtracted from collateral sales proceeds to determine severity. In 2009, Salisbury determined that five non-agency CMO securities reflected OTTI and recognized losses for deterioration in credit quality of $1,128,000. Salisbury judged the other non-agency CMO securities not to have additional OTTI and all other CMO securities not to be OTTI as of June 30, 2018. It is possible that future loss assumptions could change necessitating Salisbury to recognize future OTTI for further deterioration in credit quality. Salisbury evaluates these securities for strategic fit and depending upon such factor could reduce its position in these securities, although it has no present intention to do so, and it is not more likely than not that Salisbury will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis.

The following table presents activity related to credit losses recognized into earnings on the non-agency CMOs held by Salisbury for which a portion of an OTTI charge was recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income:

  Six months ended June 30 (in thousands)    2018      2017  
Balance, beginning of period  $1,128   $1,128 
Credit component on debt securities in which OTTI was not previously recognized        
Balance, end of period  $1,128   $1,128 

The Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (FHLBB) is a cooperative that provides services, including funding in the form of advances, to its member banking institutions. As a requirement of membership, the Bank must own a minimum amount of FHLBB stock, calculated periodically based primarily on its level of borrowings from the FHLBB. No market exists for shares of the FHLBB and therefore, they are carried at par value. FHLBB stock may be redeemed at par value five years following termination of FHLBB membership, subject to limitations which may be imposed by the FHLBB or its regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Board, to maintain capital adequacy of the FHLBB. While the Bank currently has no intentions to terminate its FHLBB membership, the ability to redeem its investment in FHLBB stock would be subject to the conditions imposed by the FHLBB. Based on the capital adequacy and the liquidity position of the FHLBB, management believes there is no impairment related to the carrying amount of the Bank's FHLBB stock as of June 30, 2018. Deterioration of the FHLBB's capital levels may require the Bank to deem its restricted investment in FHLBB stock to be OTTI. If evidence of impairment exists in the future, the FHLBB stock would reflect fair value using either observable or unobservable inputs. The Bank will continue to monitor its investment in FHLBB stock.

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NOTE 3 – LOANS

The composition of loans receivable and loans held-for-sale is as follows:

    June 30, 2018    December 31, 2017 
(In thousands)   Total Loans    Total Loans 
Residential 1-4 family  $335,383   $317,639 
Residential 5+ multifamily   25,775    18,108 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   12,035    11,197 
Home equity lines of credit   33,930    33,771 
Residential real estate   407,123    380,715 
Commercial   272,395    249,311 
Construction of commercial   11,544    9,988 
Commercial real estate   283,939    259,299 
Farm land   4,432    4,274 
Vacant land   8,847    7,883 
Real estate secured   704,341    652,171 
Commercial and industrial   150,911    132,731 
Municipal   18,608    17,494 
Consumer   4,867    4,794 
Loans receivable, gross   878,727    807,190 
Deferred loan origination fees and costs, net   1,450    1,289 
Allowance for loan losses   (7,381)   (6,776)
Loans receivable, net  $872,796   $801,703 
Loans held-for-sale          
Residential 1-4 family  $206   $669 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Salisbury's loans consist primarily of residential and commercial real estate loans located principally in Litchfield County, Connecticut, Dutchess, Ulster and Orange Counties, New York and Berkshire County, Massachusetts, which constitute Salisbury's service area. Salisbury offers a broad range of loan and credit facilities to borrowers in its service area, including residential mortgage loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans, working capital loans, equipment loans, and a variety of consumer loans, including home equity lines of credit, installment loans and collateral loans. All residential and commercial mortgage loans are collateralized by first or second mortgages on real estate. The ability of single family residential and consumer borrowers to honor their repayment commitments is generally dependent on the level of overall economic activity within the market area and real estate values. The ability of commercial borrowers to honor their repayment commitments is dependent on the general economy as well as the health of the real estate economic sector in Salisbury's market area.

Credit Quality

Salisbury uses credit risk ratings as part of its determination of the allowance for loan losses. Credit risk ratings categorize loans by common financial and structural characteristics that measure the credit strength of a borrower. The rating model has eight risk rating grades, with each grade corresponding to a progressively greater risk of default. Grades 1 through 4 are pass ratings and 5 through 8 are criticized as defined by the regulatory agencies. Risk ratings are assigned to differentiate risk within the portfolio and are reviewed on an ongoing basis and revised, if needed, to reflect changes in the borrowers' current financial position and outlook, risk profiles and the related collateral and structural positions.

Loans rated as "special mention" possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving management's close attention that if left uncorrected may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loans at some future date.

Loans rated as "substandard" are loans where the Bank's position is clearly not protected adequately by borrower current net worth or payment capacity. These loans have well defined weaknesses based on objective evidence and include loans where future losses to the Bank may result if deficiencies are not corrected, and loans where the primary source of repayment such as income is diminished and the Bank must rely on sale of collateral or other secondary sources of collection.

Loans rated "doubtful" have the same weaknesses as substandard loans with the added characteristic that the weakness makes collection or liquidation in full, given current facts, conditions, and values, to be highly improbable. The possibility of loss is high, but due to certain important and reasonably specific pending factors, which may work to strengthen the loan, its reclassification as an estimated loss is deferred until its exact status can be determined.

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Loans classified as "loss" are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuance as Bank assets is unwarranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather, it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this loan even though partial recovery may be made in the future.

Management actively reviews and tests its credit risk ratings against actual experience and engages an independent third-party to annually validate its assignment of credit risk ratings. In addition, the Bank's loan portfolio is examined periodically by its regulatory agencies, the FDIC and the Connecticut Department of Banking.

The composition of loans receivable by risk rating grade is as follows:

  (in thousands)  Pass  Special mention  Substandard  Doubtful  Loss  Total
  June 30, 2018                              
  Residential 1-4 family  $324,483   $6,049   $4,851   $   $   $335,383 
  Residential 5+ multifamily   23,595    1,172    1,008            25,775 
  Construction of residential 1-4 family   12,035                    12,035 
  Home equity lines of credit   33,086    325    519            33,930 
  Residential real estate   393,199    7,546    6,378            407,123 
  Commercial   258,580    3,272    10,543            272,395 
  Construction of commercial   11,182        362            11,544 
  Commercial real estate   269,762    3,272    10,905            283,939 
  Farm land   4,202        230            4,432 
  Vacant land   8,774    73                8,847 
  Real estate secured   675,937    10,891    17,513            704,341 
  Commercial and industrial   148,309    1,710    892            150,911 
  Municipal   18,608                    18,608 
  Consumer   4,839    28                4,867 
  Loans receivable, gross  $847,693   $12,629   $18,405   $   $   $878,727 
  (in thousands)  Pass  Special mention  Substandard  Doubtful  Loss  Total
  December 31, 2017                              
  Residential 1-4 family  $307,240   $6,452   $3,947   $   $   $317,639 
  Residential 5+ multifamily   16,129    957    1,022            18,108 
  Construction of residential 1-4 family   11,197                    11,197 
  Home equity lines of credit   32,891    710    170            33,771 
  Residential real estate   367,457    8,119    5,139            380,715 
  Commercial   232,492    4,456    12,363            249,311 
  Construction of commercial   9,622        366            9,988 
  Commercial real estate   242,114    4,456    12,729            259,299 
  Farm land   4,024        250            4,274 
  Vacant land   7,806    77                7,883 
  Real estate secured   621,401    12,652    18,118            652,171 
  Commercial and industrial   129,219    2,536    976            132,731 
  Municipal   17,494                    17,494 
  Consumer   4,744    50                4,794 
  Loans receivable, gross  $772,858   $15,238   $19,094   $   $   $807,190 

 15 

 

The composition of loans receivable by delinquency status is as follows:

      Past due   
                         
               180  30  Accruing   
(in thousands)          days  days  90 days 
      30-59  60-89  90-179  and  and  and  Non-
    Current  days  days  days  over  over  over  accrual
June 30, 2018                        
Residential 1-4 family  $333,436   $370   $33   $527   $1,017   $1,947   $   $2,052 
Residential 5+ multifamily   25,546    229                229        145 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   12,035                             
Home equity lines of credit   33,493    78        359        437    359    60 
Residential real estate   404,510    677    33    886    1,017    2,613    359    2,257 
Commercial   269,513        465    776    1,641    2,882        2,418 
Construction of commercial   11,287                257    257        257 
Commercial real estate   280,800        465    776    1,898    3,139        2,675 
Farm land   4,432                            230 
Vacant land   8,847                             
Real estate secured   698,589    677    498    1,662    2,915    5,752    359    5,162 
Commercial and industrial   150,198    314    39        360    713        360 
Municipal   18,608                             
Consumer   4,849    16    2            18         
Loans receivable, gross  $872,244   $1,007   $539   $1,662   $3,275   $6,483   $359   $5,522 

 

      Past due   
                         
               180  30  Accruing   
(in thousands)          days  days  90 days 
      30-59  60-89  90-179  and  and  and  Non-
   Current  days  days  days  over  over  over  accrual
December 31, 2017                        
Residential 1-4 family  $314,798   $1,410   $165   $156   $1,110   $2,841   $   $2,045 
Residential 5+ multifamily   18,108                            151 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   11,197                             
Home equity lines of credit   33,219    75    477            552        66 
Residential real estate   377,322    1,485    642    156    1,110    3,393        2,262 
Commercial   244,869    1,888    758        1,796    4,442        3,364 
Construction of commercial   9,730                258    258        258 
Commercial real estate   254,599    1,888    758        2,054    4,700        3,622 
Farm land   4,032    242                242        250 
Vacant land   7,883                             
Real estate secured   643,836    3,615    1,400    156    3,164    8,335        6,134 
Commercial and industrial   131,991    131    218    391        740    31    470 
Municipal   17,494                             
Consumer   4,752    34    8            42         
Loans receivable, gross  $798,073   $3,780   $1,626   $547   $3,164   $9,117   $31   $6,604 

One CRE loan of $686 thousand was modified in troubled debt restructurings for a rate reduction in the second quarter of 2018. One CRE loan of $600 thousand modified in troubled debt restructurings for term extension and amortization in the second quarter 2017.

 16 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

Changes in the allowance for loan losses are as follows:

  Three months ended June 30, 2018  Three months ended June 30, 2017
  (in thousands)   Beginning balance 

Provision

 

Charge-

offs

 

Reco-

veries

  Ending balance  Beginning balance 

Provision

 

Charge-

offs

 

Reco-

veries

  Ending balance
Residential 1-4 family  $1,982   $24   $   $1   $2,007   $1,990   $(38)  $(37)  $2   $1,917 
Residential 5+ multifamily   216    42            258    84    32            116 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   74    8            82    77    (6)           71 
Home equity lines of credit   233    1            234    330    (81)           249 
Residential real estate   2,505    75        1    2,581    2,481    (93)   (37)   2    2,353 
Commercial   2,666    259    (149)       2,776    1,989    348        1    2,338 
Construction of commercial   93    9            102    33    13            46 
Commercial real estate   2,759    268    (149)       2,878    2,022    361        1    2,384 
Farm land   33    4            37    39    (16)           23 
Vacant land   131    3            134    150    (19)           131 
Real estate secured   5,428    350    (149)   1    5,630    4,692    233    (37)   3    4,891 
Commercial and industrial   938    201        5    1,144    916    193    (120)   12    1,001 
Municipal   30    (1)           29    54    (36)           18 
Consumer   61    3    (6)   5    63    93    (10)   (15)   1    69 
Unallocated   601    (86)           515    530    (16)           514 
Totals  $7,058   $467   $(155)  $11   $7,381   $6,285   $364   $(172)  $16   $6,493 

 

  Six months ended June 30, 2018  Six months ended June 30, 2017
  (in thousands)   Beginning balance 

Provision

 

Charge-

offs

 

Reco-

veries

  Ending balance  Beginning balance 

Provision

 

Charge-

offs

 

Reco-

veries

  Ending balance
Residential 1-4 family  $1,862   $154   $(10)  $1   $2,007   $1,925   $69   $(80)  $3   $1,917 
Residential 5+ multifamily   155    103            258    62    54            116 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   75    7            82    91    (20)           71 
Home equity lines of credit   236    (3)       1    234    348    (100)       1    249 
Residential real estate   2,328    261    (10)   2    2,581    2,426    3    (80)   4    2,353 
Commercial   2,547    377    (149)   1    2,776    1,919    578    (188)   29    2,338 
Construction of commercial   80    22            102    38    8            46 
Commercial real estate   2,627    399    (149)   1    2,878    1,957    586    (188)   29    2,384 
Farm land   32    5            37    28    10    (15)       23 
Vacant land   131    3            134    170    (39)           131 
Real estate secured   5,118    668    (159)   3    5,630    4,581    560    (283)   33    4,891 
Commercial and industrial   984    159    (10)   11    1,144    1,080    (16)   (121)   58    1,001 
Municipal   30    (1)           29    53    (35)           18 
Consumer   81    14    (45)   13    63    76    30    (46)   9    69 
Unallocated   563    (48)           515    337    177            514 
Totals  $6,776   $792   $(214)  $27   $7,381   $6,127   $716   $(450)  $100   $6,493 

 17 

 

The composition of loans receivable and the allowance for loan losses is as follows:

  (in thousands)  Collectively evaluated 1  Individually evaluated  Total portfolio
    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance 
June 30, 2018                              
Residential 1-4 family  $329,834   $1,890   $5,549   $117   $335,383   $2,007 
Residential 5+ multifamily   24,092    258    1,683        25,775    258 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   12,035    82            12,035    82 
Home equity lines of credit   33,823    232    107    2    33,930    234 
Residential real estate   399,784    2,462    7,339    119    407,123    2,581 
Commercial   267,118    2,633    5,277    143    272,395    2,776 
Construction of commercial   11,182    102    362        11,544    102 
Commercial real estate   278,300    2,735    5,639    143    283,939    2,878 
Farm land   4,202    37    230        4,432    37 
Vacant land   8,653    131    194    3    8,847    134 
Real estate secured   690,939    5,365    13,402    265    704,341    5,630 
Commercial and industrial   150,403    1,144    508        150,911    1,144 
Municipal   18,608    29            18,608    29 
Consumer   4,867    63            4,867    63 
Unallocated allowance       515                515 
Totals  $864,817   $7,116   $13,910   $265   $878,727   $7,381 

 

 

  (in thousands)  Collectively evaluated 1  Individually evaluated  Total portfolio
    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance 
December 31, 2017                              
Residential 1-4 family  $312,456   $1,759   $5,183   $103   $317,639   $1,862 
Residential 5+ multifamily   16,361    154    1,747    1    18,108    155 
Construction of residential 1-4 family   11,197    75            11,197    75 
Home equity lines of credit   33,658    235    113    1    33,771    236 
Residential real estate   373,672    2,223    7,043    105    380,715    2,328 
Commercial   243,602    2,432    5,709    115    249,311    2,547 
Construction of commercial   9,622    80    366        9,988    80 
Commercial real estate   253,224    2,512    6,075    115    259,299    2,627 
Farm land   4,024    32    250        4,274    32 
Vacant land   7,684    129    199    3    7,883    132 
Real estate secured   638,604    4,896    13,567    223    652,171    5,119 
Commercial and industrial   132,212    952    519    32    132,731    984 
Municipal   17,494    30            17,494    30 
Consumer   4,794    80            4,794    80 
Unallocated allowance       563                563 
Totals  $793,104   $6,521   $14,086   $255   $807,190   $6,776 

1 Includes amounts reflecting ASC 310-30 accounting for purchased loans with deteriorated credit quality with respect to deterioration in credit quality that occurs subsequent to origination and which makes it probable that the Company will be unable to collect all contractually required payments from the borrower. ASC 310-30 loans and allowance were $1.8 million and $0, respectively for June 30, 2018 and $2.4 million and $92,000, respectively for December 31, 2017.

 18 

 

The credit quality segments of loans receivable and the allowance for loan losses are as follows:

June 30, 2018 (in thousands) Collectively evaluated  Individually evaluated  Total portfolio
    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance    Loans   Allowance 
Performing loans  $855,379   $6,426   $   $   $855,379   $6,426 
Potential problem loans 1   9,438    175            9,438    175 
Impaired loans           13,910    265    13,910    265 
Unallocated allowance       515                515 
Totals  $864,817   $7,116   $13,910   $265   $878,727   $7,381 

 

 

December 31, 2017 (in thousands) Collectively evaluated  Individually evaluated  Total portfolio
    Loans    Allowance    Loans    Allowance    Loans   Allowance 
Performing loans  $783,206   $5,619   $   $   $783,206   $5,619 
Potential problem loans 1   9,898    339            9,898    339 
Impaired loans           14,086    255    14,086    255 
Unallocated allowance       563                563 
Totals  $793,104   $6,521   $14,086   $255   $807,190   $6,776 

1 Potential problem loans consist of performing loans that have been assigned a substandard credit risk rating and are not classified as impaired.

A specific valuation allowance is established for the impairment amount of each impaired loan, calculated using the present value of expected cash flows or fair value of collateral, in accordance with the most likely means of recovery. Certain data with respect to loans individually evaluated for impairment is as follows:

   Impaired loans with specific allowance   Impaired loans with no specific allowance
(in thousands)  Loan balance    Specific    Income   Loan balance    Income 
    Book    Note    Average    allowance    recognized    Book    Note    Average    recognized 
June 30, 2018                           
Residential  $3,331   $3,382   $3,965   $117   $57   $3,901   $4,936   $2,976   $63 
Home equity lines of credit   47    47    47    2    1    60    113    63     
Residential real estate   3,378    3,429    4,012    119    58    3,961    5,049    3,039    63 
Commercial   1,818    1,843    2,026    143    30    3,459    4,941    3,027    43 
Construction of commercial           15            362    386    348    3 
Farm land                       230    443    240     
Vacant land   43    43    44    3    1