Form 6-K
Table of Contents

FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 


Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of January 2007

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-7239

 


KOMATSU LTD.

Translation of registrant’s name into English

3-6 Akasaka 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan

Address of principal executive offices

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x    Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):             

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):             

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨    No  x

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-            

 



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INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN REPORT

 

1. A company announcement made on January 31, 2007

 


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

                 
    KOMATSU LTD.
    (Registrant)
Date:   January 31, 2007   By:  

/s/ Kenji Kinoshita

      Kenji Kinoshita
      Senior Executive Officer


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      LOGO
      Komatsu Ltd.
      Corporate Communications Dept.
      Tel: +81-(0)3-5561-2616
      Date: January 31, 2007
      URL: http://www.komatsu.com/

Consolidated Business Results

for Nine Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2007 (U.S. GAAP)

1. Matters Related to the Production of the Outline of Business

 

  1) Simplified accounting procedures: Adopted in part to calculate tax expenses.

 

  2) Changes in accounting procedures since the last consolidated fiscal year: None.

 

  3) Changes in group of entities:

Consolidated subsidiaries

 

        Added: 3 companies       Removed: 15 companies
    Affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method
        Added: None       Removed: 1 company

2. Results for Nine Months of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2007

 

     (Amounts are rounded to the nearest million yen)

(1) Consolidated Financial Results

 

 

     Millions of yen except per share amounts
     Nine Months ended
December 31, 2006
   Nine Months ended
December 31, 2005
  

Changes

Increase

   

FY ended

March 31, 2006

Net sales

     1,354,345      1,172,674      181,671    15.5 %     1,631,583
                                 

Operating income

     169,390      122,266      47,124    38.5 %     164,807
                                 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     163,594      116,508      47,086    40.4 %     157,125
                                 

Net income

     109,561      83,722      25,839    30.9 %     114,290
                                 

Net income per share (Yen)

             

Basic

   ¥ 110.27    ¥ 84.36    ¥ 25.91      ¥ 115.13

Diluted

   ¥ 110.08    ¥ 84.24    ¥ 25.84      ¥ 114.93
                             

Notes:  

1)      Perentages shown above, such in net sales and operating income, represent the rates of change compared with the corresponding nine months a year ago.

 

2)      Operating income stated hereafter represents the amount in conformity with U.S. GAAP, as Komatsu Ltd. changed its form of consolidated statement of income from single- to multiple-step, starting in the first half period ended September 30, 2006. The previous operating income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended December 31, 2005, are presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP to ensure comparability.

 

3)      In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the consolidated statements of income for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended December 31, 2005 have been retrospectively reclassified as for the discontinued operations.

 

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(2) Consolidated Financial Position

 

     As of December 31, 2006    As of March 31, 2006

Total assets (Millions of yen)

   1,768,506    1,652,125

Shareholders’ equity (Millions of yen)

   728,814    622,997

Shareholders’ equity ratio (%)

   41.2    37.7

Shareholders’ equity per share (Yen)

   733.38    626.98

3. Management Performance (Consolidated)

For the 9-month period of the fiscal year, ending March 31, 2007, Komatsu posted consolidated net sales of ¥1,354.3 billion, up 15.5% over the previous corresponding period. Operating income advanced 38.5%, to ¥169.3 billion, while net income reached ¥109.5 billion, up 30.9%. All three results represent record-high figures for 9-month periods, and expanded sales and profits for five consecutive 9-month periods. Operating income ratio improved to 12.5%, up 2.1 percentage points from the 9-month period a year ago.

While our construction and mining equipment business continued to excel in performance, our business of industrial machinery, vehicles and others improved steadily.

On October 18, 2006, Komatsu sold 51% of the shares of Komatsu Electronic Metals Co., Ltd. (KEM). The Company had held a total of 61.93%. As a result, starting in the third quarter period of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007, KEM and its subsidiaries were no longer consolidated. For the 9-month period under review, Komatsu stated the gain on the sale of KEM and the operation results of KEM and its subsidiaries as a separate line item, “net income from discontinued operations,” in the consolidated statements of income in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” Accordingly, related figures for the corresponding period a year ago are also retrospectively reclassified.

Results by operation are summarized below. Segment profit by operation is based on net sales less cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment profit ratios are based on sales after eliminating inter-segment transactions.

Construction and Mining Equipment

Consolidated net sales of construction and mining equipment for the 9-month period continued to increase to ¥1,118.8 billion, up 20.1% over the corresponding period last year, registering record-high 9-month sales, as Komatsu stepped up its production capacity, secured procurements in cooperation with suppliers, and aggressively launched renewed models which are compliant with Tier 3 emission gas regulations against the backdrop of expanded market demand.

Segment profit reached ¥ 152.7 billion, up 55.6% over the previous 9-month period, reflecting expanded sales volume and improved selling prices. Similarly, segment profit ratio increased 3.1 percentage points, to 13.6% for the 9-month period under review.

In North America, while U.S. housing starts slowed down, sales advanced for the 9-month period, supported by strong demand from non-residential construction projects, highway-related works and resource developments. Sales also boosted in Europe, CIS, China, Oceania, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America. In Southeast Asia, demand had been slack since the end of 2005, but recovery of demand became evident in the second half period under review.

In Japan we successfully leveraged expanded demand from the rental equipment sector, as private-sector capital outlays increased. In January 2007, we embarked on the production of large equipment for mining use at the Ibaraki Plant in Hitachinaka City, Japan and at Komatsu India Private Limited in Chennai, India.

 

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[Sales of Construction and Mining Equipment by Region]

     Billions of yen  
    

Nine months ended

December 31, 2006

(A)

1USD=¥116

1EUR=¥149

  

Nine months ended

December 31, 2005

(B)

1USD=¥113

1EUR=¥137

  

Changes

Increase

(A)-(B)

 

Japan

   208.3    200.6    7.7    3.8 %

The Americas

   357.1    302.7    54.4    18.0 %

Europe & CIS

   211.4    164.6    46.8    28.4 %

Asia & Oceania

   165.5    144.8    20.7    14.3 %

China

   69.5    42.1    27.3    64.9 %

The Middle East & Africa

   106.7    76.2    30.5    40.1 %
                     

Total

   1,118.8    931.2    187.6    20.1 %

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

Consolidated net sales of industrial machinery, vehicles and others increased 2.5%, to ¥214.9 billion for the 9-month period under review. Segment profit improved 18.9%, to ¥19.0 billion, and segment profit ratio, to 8.9%, up 1.3 percentage points over the corresponding period a year ago.

Major subsidiaries of this business segment, such as Komatsu Forklift Co., Ltd., Komatsu Industries Corporation and Komatsu Machinery Corporation, continued to expand their performance.

With respect to the business of large presses, Komatsu is reinforcing its production capacity while anticipating growing demand. We have recently launched production at the new Kanazawa Plant in Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan.

Concerning the outdoor power equipment (OPE) business of Komatsu Zenoah Co., Komatsu signed the definitive agreement with Husqvarna AB of Sweden on January 30, 2007, to sell this business after splitting off from Komatsu Zenoah Co. as a new company named Zenoah Co., Ltd.

As the definitive agreement to sell the OPE business of Komatsu Zenoah Co. was signed, this business will no longer be consolidated in Komatsu’s results. For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007, Komatsu will state the results related to this business as a separate item, “net income from discontinued operations,” in the consolidated statements of income in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144.

Electronics

Consolidated net sales from the electronics business totaled ¥20.5 billion, a decline of 35.0% from the corresponding 9-month period a year ago. Segment profit dropped 41.3%, to ¥1.6 billion, and segment profit ratio fell by 0.9 percentage points, to 8.1% for the 9-month period under review.

While Komatsu Electronics Inc., engaging in the production and sales of semiconductor manufacturing equipment, improved its performance, the decline in sales and segment profit mainly reflects adverse effects of the sale of Advanced Silicon Materials LLC executed in the previous fiscal year.

 

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4. Financial Conditions (Consolidated)

Total assets at December 31, 2006 amounted to ¥1,768.5 billion, an increase of ¥116.3 billion from the previous fiscal year-end. While tangible fixed assets decreased as a result of excluding Komatsu Electronic Metals Co., Ltd. (KEM) and its subsidiaries, this increase is attributable to growth in trade notes and accounts receivable as well as inventories resulting from expanded sales of construction and mining equipment. Meanwhile, interest-bearing debt declined by ¥18.3 billion, to ¥359.6 billion, reflecting the exclusion of KEM and its subsidiaries from consolidation.

Shareholders’ equity totaled ¥728.8 billion, up ¥105.8 from the previous fiscal year-end, reflecting expanded profits. As a result, shareholders’ equity ratio improved to 41.2%. Net debt-to-equity ratio* further improved to 0.38 at December 31, 2006, compared to 0.49 at the previous fiscal year-end.

 

* Net DER = (Interest-bearing debt – Cash and cash equivalents – Time deposits)/shareholders’ equity

5. Projection for the Entire Fiscal Year ending March 31, 2007 (Consolidated)

(From April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007)

As the definitive agreement to sell the OPE business of Komatsu Zenoah Co. (KZ) was signed on January 30, 2007, the projections disclosed on October 31, 2006 are changed as below.

     Billions of yen  
     FY ended March 31, 2006    FY ending March 31, 2007  
     Results    Results
excluding
KEM*
   Results
excluding
KZ’s OPE
business** (a)
   Excluding
KEM*
   Excluding
KZ’s OPE
business (b)
  

Changes

(b)/(a)

 

Net sales

   1,701.9    1,631.5    1,612.1    1,868.0    1,847.0    14.6 %

Segment profit

   176.4    165.9    164.4    237.0    236.0    43.5 %

Operating income

   176.7    164.8    163.3    231.0    230.0    40.8 %

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

   169.0    157.1    155.7    220.0    219.0    40.6 %

Net income from continuing operations

   114.2    109.9    109.1    135.0    134.0    —    

Net income from discontinued operations

   —      4.3    5.1    10.0    11.0    —    

Net income

   114.2    114.2    114.2    145.0    145.0    26.9 %

* KEM: Komatsu Electronic Metals Co., Ltd. was sold to SUMCO Corporation on October 18, 2006.
** Unaudited

 

Note: As the definitive agreement to sell the OPE business of Komatsu Zenoah Co. was signed, this business will no longer be consolidated in Komatsu’s results. For the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007, Komatsu will state the results related to this business as a separate item, “net income from discontinued operations,” in the consolidated statements of income. The corresponding figures for previous fiscal years will also be retrospectively reclassified.

 


Cautionary Statement

The announcement set forth herein contains forward-looking statements which reflect management's current views with respect to certain future events, including expected financial position, operating results, and business strategies. These statements can be identified by the use of terms such as "will," "believes," "should," "projects" and similar terms and expressions that identify future events or expectations. Actual results may differ materially from those projected, and the events and results of such forward-looking assumptions cannot be assured. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, unanticipated changes in demand for the Company's principal products, owing to changes in the economic conditions in the Company’s principal markets; changes in exchange rates or the impact of increased competition; unanticipated cost or delays encountered in achieving the Company's objectives with respect to globalized product sourcing and new Information Technology tools; uncertainties as to the results of the Company's research and development efforts and its ability to access and protect certain intellectual property rights; and, the impact of regulatory changes and accounting principles and practices.


 

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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Millions of yen  
    

As of

December 31,

2006

   

As of

March 31,

2006

   

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

 
     (A)     (B)     (A)-(B)  

Assets

      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   ¥ 82,413     ¥ 69,997     ¥ 12,416  

Time deposits

     97       54       43  

Trade notes and accounts receivable

     428,977       397,998       30,979  

Inventories

     449,226       370,074       79,152  

Other current assets

     122,076       109,778       12,298  
                        

Total current assets

     1,082,789       947,901       134,888  
                        

Long-term trade receivables

     65,836       72,844       (7,008 )
                        

Investments

     154,538       125,517       29,021  
                        

Property, plant, and equipment -

Less accumulated depreciation

     377,566       400,667       (23,101 )
                        

Other assets

     87,777       105,196       (17,419 )
                        

Total

     1,768,506       1,652,125       116,381  
                        

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

      

Current liabilities:

      

Short-term debt (including current maturities of long-term debt)

     213,963       182,710       31,253  

Trade notes and accounts payable

     345,052       304,776       40,276  

Income taxes payable

     40,247       37,004       3,243  

Other current liabilities

     175,052       164,353       10,699  
                        

Total current liabilities

     774,314       688,843       85,471  
                        

Long-term liabilities

     246,448       292,416       (45,968 )
                        

Minority interests

     18,930       47,869       (28,939 )
                        

Shareholders' equity:

      

Common stock

     67,870       67,870       —    

Capital surplus

     137,145       136,137       1,008  

Retained earnings

     486,640       399,938       86,702  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)*

     40,671       23,095       17,576  

Treasury stock

     (3,512 )     (4,043 )     531  
                        

Total shareholders' equity

     728,814       622,997       105,817  
                        

Total

   ¥ 1,768,506     ¥ 1,652,125     ¥ 116,381  
                        

*  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

      
    

As of

December 31,

2006

   

As of

March 31,

2006

   

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   ¥ 9,831     ¥ (2,240 )   ¥ 12,071  
                        

Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale

     41,818       36,910       4,908  
                        

Pension liability adjustments

     (10,099 )     (11,299 )     1,200  
                        

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on derivative instruments

     (879 )     (276 )     (603 )
                        

Short & long-term debt

   ¥ 359,610     ¥ 377,913     ¥ (18,303 )
                        

 

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(For nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005)

 

     Millions of yen
     2006     2005    

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

     (A)     (B)     (A)-(B)     %

Net sales

   ¥ 1,354,345     ¥ 1,172,674     ¥ 181,671     15.5

Cost of sales

     969,035       861,197       107,838    

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     213,482       196,553       16,929    

Other operating income (expenses)

     (2,438 )     7,342       (9,780 )  
                            

Operating income

     169,390       122,266       47,124     38.5
                            

Other income (expenses)

        

Interest and dividend income

     6,219       5,093       1,126    

Interest expense

     (11,134 )     (9,067 )     (2,067 )  

Other-net

     (881 )     (1,784 )     903    
                          

Other income (expenses)

     (5,796 )     (5,758 )     (38 )  
                          

Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     163,594       116,508       47,086     40.4
                            

Income taxes

     63,050       32,979       30,071    
                          

Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries

     (4,569 )     (4,191 )     (378 )  
                          

Equity in earnings of affiliated companies

     2,594       1,104       1,490    
                          

Net income from continuing operations

     98,569       80,442       18,127     22.5
                            

Net income from discontinued operations

     10,992       3,280       7,712     235.1
                            

Net income

   ¥ 109,561     ¥ 83,722     ¥ 25,839     30.9
                            

Notes:  

1)      Starting from the first half period ended September 30, 2006, Komatsu changed its form of consolidated financial statement of income from single- to multiple-step. Operating income is expressed in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

 

2)      In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the result of discontinued operations, less applicable income taxes, is presented as net income from discontinued operations. Previously reported amounts have been reclassified accordingly.

 

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Business Segment Information

(For nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005)

 

     Millions of yen  
    

2006

(A)

  

2005

(B)

  

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

(A)-(B)

 
     Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales    

Segment

Profit

 

Construction and Mining Equipment

   1,137,036     152,701     13.4    946,989     98,124     10.4    190,047     54,577  

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

   288,923     19,084     6.6    271,934     16,049     5.9    16,989     3,035  

Electronics

   20,569     1,669     8.1    31,656     2,843     9.0    (11,087 )   (1,174 )

Subtotal

   1,446,528     173,454     12.0    1,250,579     117,016     9.4    195,949     56,438  

Corporate & Elimination

   (92,183 )   (1,626 )   —      (77,905 )   (2,092 )   —      (14,278 )   466  
                                              

Total

   1,354,345     171,828     12.7    1,172,674     114,924     9.8    181,671     56,904  

Note:

 

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," the operating results from the discontinued operations have been reclassified.

 

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Consolidated Sales by Operation

(For nine months ended December 31, 2006 and 2005)

 

 

          Millions of yen  
         

2006

(A)

  

2005

(B)

  

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

(A)-(B)

 
          Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales     (%)  
Construction and Mining Equipment    Japan    208,332    15.4    200,625    17.1    7,707     3.8  
   Overseas    910,483    67.2    730,578    62.3    179,905     24.6  
      1,118,815    82.6    931,203    79.4    187,612     20.1  
Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others    Japan    136,502    10.1    136,808    11.7    (306 )   (0.2 )
   Overseas    78,466    5.8    73,013    6.2    5,453     7.5  
      214,968    15.9    209,821    17.9    5,147     2.5  
Electronics    Japan    6,516    0.5    13,574    1.2    (7,058 )   (52.0 )
   Overseas    14,046    1.0    18,076    1.5    (4,030 )   (22.3 )
      20,562    1.5    31,650    2.7    (11,088 )   (35.0 )
                                   
Total    Japan    351,350    26.0    351,007    30.0    343     0.1  
   Overseas    1,002,995    74.0    821,667    70.0    181,328     22.1  
      1,354,345    100.0    1,172,674    100.0    181,671     15.5  

Note:

  

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," the operating results from the discontinued operations have been reclassified.

 

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Reference:

Consolidated Business Results for Three Months from October through December 2006

 

(1) Business Segment Information

 

     Millions of yen
    

Three months ended

December 31, 2006

(A)

  

Three months ended

December 31, 2005

(B)

  

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

(A)-(B)

     Sales     Segment
Profit
   Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales     Segment
Profit
    Segment
Profit
Ratio (%)
   Sales    

Segment

Profit

Construction and Mining Equipment

   386,498     51,239    13.3    323,236     33,392     10.3    63,262     17,847

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

   94,319     5,571    5.9    95,106     5,430     5.7    (787 )   141

Electronics

   7,153     651    9.1    9,880     364     3.7    (2,727 )   287

Subtotal

   487,970     57,461    11.8    428,222     39,186     9.2    59,748     18,275

Corporate & Elimination

   (32,687 )   505    —      (32,374 )   (753 )   —      (313 )   1,258
                                           

Total

   455,283     57,966    12.7    395,848     38,433     9.7    59,435     19,533

 

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(2) Consolidated Sales by Operation

 

          Millions of yen  
         

Three months ended

December 31, 2006

(A)

  

Three months ended

December 31, 2005

(B)

  

Changes

Increase (Decrease)

(A)-(B)

 
          Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales    Ratio (%)    Sales     (%)  

Construction and Mining Equipment

   Japan    75,055    16.5    71,254    18.0    3,801     5.3  
   Overseas    305,066    67.0    244,856    61.9    60,210     24.6  
      380,121    83.5    316,110    79.9    64,011     20.2  

Industrial Machinery, Vehicles and Others

   Japan    44,564    9.8    44,075    11.1    489     1.1  
   Overseas    23,446    5.1    25,784    6.5    (2,338 )   (9.1 )
      68,010    14.9    69,859    17.6    (1,849 )   (2.6 )

Electronics

   Japan    2,349    0.5    4,030    1.0    (1,681 )   (41.7 )
   Overseas    4,803    1.1    5,849    1.5    (1,046 )   (17.9 )
      7,152    1.6    9,879    2.5    (2,727 )   (27.6 )
                                   

Total

   Japan    121,968    26.8    119,359    30.1    2,609     2.2  
   Overseas    333,315    73.2    276,489    69.9    56,826     20.6  
      455,283    100.0    395,848    100.0    59,435     15.0  

 

(3) Sales of Construction and Mining Equipment by Region

 

     Millions of yen  
    

Three months ended
December 31, 2006

(A)

  

Three months ended

December 31, 2005

(B)

  

Changes

Increase

(A)-(B)

 

Japan

   75,055    71,254    3,801    5.3 %

The Americas

   112,135    106,152    5,983    5.6 %

Europe & CIS

   75,922    58,880    17,042    28.9 %

Asia & Oceania

   57,880    41,188    16,692    40.5 %

China

   22,730    15,558    7,172    46.1 %

The Middle East & Africa

   36,399    23,078    13,321    57.7 %
                     

Total

   380,121    316,110    64,011    20.2 %

(end)

 

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