Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 x
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2017 or
 o
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ______ to ______.

Commission file number:  001-32991

WASHINGTON TRUST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

RHODE ISLAND
 
05-0404671
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
23 BROAD STREET
 
 
WESTERLY, RHODE ISLAND
 
02891
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(401) 348-1200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x Yes o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Mark one)
 
Large accelerated filer o
 
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
Emerging growth company o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
o Yes x No

The number of shares of common stock of the registrant outstanding as of July 31, 2017 was 17,210,750.



FORM 10-Q
WASHINGTON TRUST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page Number
 
 
 
 



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PART I.  Financial Information
Item 1.  Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except par value)
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks

$117,608

 

$106,185

Short-term investments
2,324

 
1,612

Mortgage loans held for sale, at fair value
32,784

 
29,434

Securities:
 
 
 
Available for sale, at fair value
749,486

 
739,912

Held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value $14,231 at June 30, 2017 and $15,920 at December 31, 2016)
13,942

 
15,633

Total securities
763,428

 
755,545

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
44,640

 
43,129

Loans:
 
 
 
Commercial
1,698,389

 
1,771,666

Residential real estate
1,168,105

 
1,122,748

Consumer
333,606

 
339,957

Total loans
3,200,100

 
3,234,371

Less allowance for loan losses
26,662

 
26,004

Net loans
3,173,438

 
3,208,367

Premises and equipment, net
28,508

 
29,020

Investment in bank-owned life insurance
72,183

 
71,105

Goodwill
63,909

 
64,059

Identifiable intangible assets, net
9,642

 
10,175

Other assets
67,065

 
62,484

Total assets

$4,375,529

 

$4,381,115

Liabilities:
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Demand deposits

$587,813

 

$585,960

NOW accounts
448,617

 
427,707

Money market accounts
666,047

 
730,075

Savings accounts
364,002

 
358,397

Time deposits
954,710

 
961,613

Total deposits
3,021,189

 
3,063,752

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
869,733

 
848,930

Junior subordinated debentures
22,681

 
22,681

Other liabilities
55,884

 
54,948

Total liabilities
3,969,487

 
3,990,311

Commitments and contingencies


 


Shareholders’ Equity:
 
 
 
Common stock of $.0625 par value; authorized 60,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 17,209,699 shares at June 30, 2017 and 17,170,820 shares at December 31, 2016
1,076

 
1,073

Paid-in capital
116,484

 
115,123

Retained earnings
306,151

 
294,365

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(17,669
)
 
(19,757
)
Total shareholders’ equity
406,042

 
390,804

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$4,375,529

 

$4,381,115


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3



Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)


 
 
Three months
 
Six months
Periods ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans

$31,642

 

$29,122

 

$61,994

 

$59,120

Interest on securities:
Taxable
4,844

 
2,487

 
9,553

 
4,857

 
Nontaxable
72

 
280

 
184

 
607

Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock
439

 
231

 
826

 
441

Other interest income
156

 
70

 
260

 
134

Total interest and dividend income
37,153

 
32,190

 
72,817

 
65,159

Interest expense:
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Deposits
3,591

 
2,981

 
7,093

 
5,949

Federal Home Loan Bank advances
3,509

 
2,313

 
6,853

 
4,465

Junior subordinated debentures
149

 
119

 
287

 
231

Other interest expense

 
1

 
1

 
3

Total interest expense
7,249

 
5,414

 
14,234

 
10,648

Net interest income
29,904

 
26,776

 
58,583

 
54,511

Provision for loan losses
700

 
450

 
1,100

 
950

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
29,204

 
26,326

 
57,483

 
53,561

Noninterest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wealth management revenues
9,942

 
9,481

 
19,419

 
18,655

Mortgage banking revenues
2,919

 
2,710

 
5,259

 
4,908

Service charges on deposit accounts
901

 
935

 
1,784

 
1,842

Card interchange fees
902

 
860

 
1,704

 
1,657

Income from bank-owned life insurance
542

 
1,090

 
1,078

 
1,589

Loan related derivative income
1,144

 
508

 
1,292

 
1,153

Equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries
(89
)
 
(89
)
 
(177
)
 
(177
)
Other income
545

 
419

 
957

 
921

Total noninterest income
16,806

 
15,914

 
31,316

 
30,548

Noninterest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
17,358

 
17,405

 
34,153

 
33,785

Net occupancy
1,767

 
1,803

 
3,734

 
3,610

Equipment
1,313

 
1,503

 
2,780

 
3,004

Outsourced services
1,710

 
1,294

 
3,167

 
2,657

Legal, audit and professional fees
582

 
662

 
1,198

 
1,291

FDIC deposit insurance costs
469

 
491

 
950

 
984

Advertising and promotion
362

 
420

 
599

 
685

Amortization of intangibles
257

 
322

 
534

 
645

Debt prepayment penalties

 

 

 
431

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

 
16

 
(310
)
 
41

Other expenses
2,488

 
2,114

 
4,787

 
4,347

Total noninterest expense
26,306

 
26,030

 
51,592

 
51,480

Income before income taxes
19,704

 
16,210

 
37,207

 
32,629

Income tax expense
6,505

 
5,153

 
12,226

 
10,637

Net income

$13,199

 

$11,057

 

$24,981

 

$21,992

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
17,206

 
17,067

 
17,196

 
17,045

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
17,316

 
17,194

 
17,312

 
17,185

Per share information:
Basic earnings per common share

$0.77

 

$0.65

 

$1.45

 

$1.29

 
Diluted earnings per common share

$0.76

 

$0.64

 

$1.44

 

$1.28

 
Cash dividends declared per share

$0.38

 

$0.36

 

$0.76

 

$0.72


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4



Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)


 
Three Months
 
Six Months
Periods ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net income

$13,199

 

$11,057

 

$24,981

 

$21,992

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net change in fair value of securities available for sale
1,828

 
1,378

 
2,229

 
1,742

Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges
(448
)
 
(24
)
 
(350
)
 
(90
)
Net change in defined benefit plan obligations
(4
)
 
165

 
209

 
331

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax
1,376

 
1,519

 
2,088

 
1,983

Total comprehensive income

$14,575

 

$12,576

 

$27,069

 

$23,975




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5



Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in thousands)


 
Common
Shares Outstanding
 
Common
Stock
 
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2017
17,171

 

$1,073

 

$115,123

 

$294,365

 

($19,757
)
 

$390,804

Net income

 

 

 
24,981

 

 
24,981

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 
 
 
2,088

 
2,088

Cash dividends declared

 

 

 
(13,195
)
 

 
(13,195
)
Share-based compensation

 

 
1,198

 

 

 
1,198

Exercise of stock options, issuance of other compensation-related equity awards
39

 
3

 
163

 

 

 
166

Balance at June 30, 2017
17,210

 

$1,076

 

$116,484

 

$306,151

 

($17,669
)
 

$406,042



 
Common
Shares Outstanding
 
Common
Stock
 
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
(Loss) Income
 
Total
Balance at January 1, 2016
17,020

 

$1,064

 

$110,949

 

$273,074

 

($9,699
)
 

$375,388

Net income

 

 

 
21,992

 

 
21,992

Total other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 
1,983

 
1,983

Cash dividends declared

 

 

 
(12,400
)
 

 
(12,400
)
Share-based compensation

 

 
1,109

 

 

 
1,109

Exercise of stock options, issuance of other compensation-related equity awards and related tax benefit
61

 
4

 
256

 

 

 
260

Balance at June 30, 2016
17,081

 

$1,068

 

$112,314

 

$282,666

 

($7,716
)
 

$388,332



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6



Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)


Six months ended June 30,
2017

 
2016

Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income

$24,981

 

$21,992

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
1,100

 
950

Depreciation of premises and equipment
1,759

 
1,790

Net amortization of premium and discount
1,616

 
977

Amortization of intangibles
534

 
645

Goodwill impairment
150

 

Share-based compensation
1,198

 
1,109

Tax benefit from stock option exercises and other equity awards
350

 
286

Income from bank-owned life insurance
(1,078
)
 
(1,589
)
Net gains on loan sales and commissions on loans originated for others
(5,052
)
 
(4,938
)
Net gain on sale of portfolio loans

 
(135
)
Equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated subsidiaries
177

 
177

Proceeds from sales of loans
215,239

 
222,098

Loans originated for sale
(213,929
)
 
(217,682
)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration liability
(310
)
 
41

Increase in other assets
(6,064
)
 
(21,194
)
Increase in other liabilities
1,110

 
16,409

Net cash provided by operating activities
21,781

 
20,936

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchases of:
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale
(35,213
)
 
(62,497
)
 
Other investment securities available for sale
(19,963
)
 
(40,495
)
Maturities and principal payments of:
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale
38,861

 
23,696

 
Other investment securities available for sale
8,955

 
54,681

 
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
1,614

 
2,008

Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
(1,511
)
 
(9,987
)
Net decrease (increase) in loans
33,596

 
(53,972
)
Net proceeds from sale of portfolio loans

 
510

Purchases of loans

 
(17,079
)
Proceeds from the sale of property acquired through foreclosure or repossession
213

 
254

Purchases of premises and equipment
(1,247
)
 
(1,816
)
Proceeds of bank-owned life insurance

 
2,054

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
25,305

 
(102,643
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Net decrease in deposits
(42,563
)
 
(144,905
)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances
657,500

 
640,000

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances
(636,697
)
 
(378,963
)
Net proceeds from stock option exercises and issuance of other equity awards
(184
)
 
(26
)
Cash dividends paid
(13,007
)
 
(12,117
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(34,951
)
 
103,989

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
12,135

 
22,282

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
107,797

 
97,631

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$119,932

 

$119,913

Noncash Investing and Financing Activities:
 
 
 
Loans charged off

$721

 

$2,335

Loans transferred to property acquired through foreclosure or repossession
410

 
1,045

Supplemental Disclosures:
 
 
 
Interest payments

$14,111

 

$10,467

Income tax payments
11,849

 
9,872


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
7



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements


(1) General Information
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc. (the “Bancorp”) is a publicly-owned registered bank holding company that has elected to be a financial holding company.  The Bancorp’s subsidiaries include The Washington Trust Company, of Westerly (the “Bank”), a Rhode Island chartered commercial bank founded in 1800, and Weston Securities Corporation (“WSC”).  Through its subsidiaries, the Bancorp offers a comprehensive product line of banking and financial services, including commercial, residential and consumer lending, retail and commercial deposit products, and wealth management services through its offices in Rhode Island, eastern Massachusetts and Connecticut; its automated teller machines (“ATMs”); telephone banking; mobile banking and its internet website (www.washtrust.com).

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Bancorp and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Corporation” or “Washington Trust”).  All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and to general practices of the banking industry.  In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and revenues and expenses for the period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Corporation presented herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures considered necessary for the fair presentation of the accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been included. Interim results are not necessarily reflective of the results of the entire year. The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

(2) Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Topic 606
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASU 2014-09”), was issued in May 2014 and provides a revenue recognition framework for any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of non-financial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other accounting standards. As issued, ASU 2014-09 was effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period with early adoption not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. In August 2015, Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-14, “Deferral of the Effective Date” (“ASU 2015-14”) was issued and delayed the effective date of ASU 2014-09 to annual and interim periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. In 2016, Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08, “Principal versus Agent Considerations” (“ASU 2016-08”), Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” (“ASU 2016-10”) and Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12, “Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” (“ASU 2016-12”) were issued. These ASUs do not change the core principle for revenue recognition in Topic 606; instead, the amendments provide more detailed guidance in a few areas and additional implementation guidance and examples, which are expected to reduce the degree of judgment necessary to comply with Topic 606. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10 and ASU 2016-12 are the same as those provided by ASU 2015-14. Washington Trust's largest source of revenue is net interest income on financial assets and liabilities, which is explicitly excluded from the scope of this ASU. Management has assembled a project team to address the changes pursuant to Topic 606. The project team has made an initial scope assessment and commenced contract review for in-scope revenue streams. The Corporation has not yet determined the impact this ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Financial Instruments - Topic 825
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-01, “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“ASU 2016-01”), was issued in January 2016 and provides revised guidance related to the accounting for and reporting of financial instruments. Some of the main provisions include: requiring most equity securities to be reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in the income statement; requiring separate presentation of financial assets and liabilities by measurement category and form (i.e. securities or loans); clarifying that entities must assess valuation allowances on a deferred tax asset related to available for sale debt securities in combination with their other deferred tax assets; and eliminating the


- 8-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

requirement to disclose the method and significant assumptions used to estimate fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet. ASU 2016-01 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2016-01 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Leases - Topic 842
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, “Leases” (“ASU 2016-02”), was issued in February 2016 and provides revised guidance related to the accounting and reporting of leases. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize most leases on the balance sheet. The recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. ASU 2016-02 requires a modified retrospective transition, with a number of practical expedients that entities may elect to apply. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Washington Trust expects to adopt the provisions of ASU 2016-02 effective January 1, 2019. Management has assembled a project team to evaluate the provisions of this ASU, identify additional data requirements necessary and determine an approach for implementation. The Corporation has not yet determined the impact ASU 2016-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Stock Compensation - Topic 718
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09, “Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2016-09”), was issued in March 2016. ASU 2016-09 includes multiple provisions intended to simplify several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences and the classification of certain tax-related transactions on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-09 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. Management adopted the provisions of this ASU on January 1, 2017 using the appropriate transition method as required by ASU 2016-09. For Washington Trust, the most significant provision of this ASU pertained to the accounting of excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies on share based award exercises and vestings. ASU 2016-09 requires that excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies be recognized as income tax benefit or expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the period that they occur. Management adopted this specific provision of the ASU on a prospective basis. The ASU also requires that the excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies be reported as an operating activity in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and, in accordance with the ASU, management elected the retrospective transition method in adopting this specific provision. The adoption of ASU 2016-09 did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Credit Losses - Topic 326
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses” (“ASU 2016-13”), was issued in June 2016. ASU 2016-13 requires the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts and requires enhanced disclosures related to the significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an organization’s portfolio. In addition, ASU 2016-13 amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 provides for a modified retrospective transition, resulting in a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is effective, except for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has previously been recognized. For these debt securities, a prospective transition approach will be adopted in order to maintain the same amortized cost prior to and subsequent to the effective date of ASU 2016-13. This ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Washington Trust is evaluating the effect that this ASU will have on consolidated financial statements and disclosures. Management has assembled a project team that meets regularly to evaluate the provisions of this ASU, identify additional data requirements necessary and determine an approach for implementation. The Corporation has not yet determined if it will early adopt ASU 2016-13 or the impact it will have on its consolidated financial statements.

Statement of Cash Flows - Topic 230
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” (“ASU 2016-15”), was issued in August 2016. ASU 2016-15 provides classification guidance on certain cash receipts and cash payments, including, but not limited to, debt prepayment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, proceeds from the settlement of bank-owned life insurance policies and distributions received from equity method investees. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 requires a retrospective transition method applied to each period presented. This ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2016-15 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.


- 9-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)


Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-18, “Restricted Cash” (“ASU 2016-18”), was issued in November 2016. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents and amounts generally described as restricted cash. Restricted cash should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The adoption of ASU 2016-18 requires a retrospective transition method applied to each period presented. This ASU is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2016-18 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Topic 350
Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04, “Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment” (“ASU 2017-04”), was issued in January 2017 and eliminates Step 2 of the annual goodwill impairment test.  Step 2 is a more detailed analysis, which involves measuring the excess of the fair value of the reporting unit, as determined in Step 1, over the aggregate fair value of the individual assets, liabilities, and identifiable intangibles as if the reporting unit was being acquired in a business combination. Under ASU 2017-04, an impairment charge would be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeded the reporting unit’s fair value under Step 1.  ASU 2017-04 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2019 and the provisions should be applied on a prospective basis.  Effective April 1, 2017, management early adopted the provisions of this ASU, as permitted.  The adoption of ASU 2017-04 did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Topic 715
Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-07, “Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost” (“ASU 2017-07”), was issued in March 2017. ASU 2017-07 requires that employers include the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost in the same line item as other employee compensation costs and all other components of net periodic benefit cost in a separate line item(s) in the statement of income. In addition, the line item in which the components of net periodic benefit cost other than the service cost are included shall be identified as such on the statement of income or in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2017-07 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption of ASU 2017-07 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs - Subtopic 310-20
Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-08, “Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities” (“ASU 2017-08”), was issued in March 2017. ASU 2017-08 shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities purchased at a premium by requiring that the premium be amortized to the earliest call date. Effective January 1, 2017, management early adopted the provisions of this ASU, as permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-08 did not have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

Compensation - Stock Compensation - Topic 718
Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-09, “Scope of Modification Accounting” (“ASU 2017-09”), was issued in May 2017 to provide clarity when applying the guidance in Topic 718 to a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. ASU 2017-09 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017 and the provisions should be applied on a prospective basis.  Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 is not expected to have a material impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

(3) Cash and Due from Banks
The Bank maintains certain average reserve balances to meet the requirements of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”).  Some or all of these reserve requirements may be satisfied with vault cash. Reserve balances amounted to $13.5 million at June 30, 2017 and $11.5 million at December 31, 2016 and were included in cash and due from banks in the Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, cash and due from banks included interest-bearing deposits in other banks of $52.6 million and $60.3 million, respectively.



- 10-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

(4) Securities
The following tables present the amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses and fair value of securities by major security type and class of security:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2017
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
Securities Available for Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises

$131,484

 

$4

 

($2,558
)
 

$128,930

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
587,814

 
4,763

 
(7,928
)
 
584,649

Obligations of states and political subdivisions
5,468

 
16

 

 
5,484

Individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities
27,888

 

 
(1,498
)
 
26,390

Corporate bonds
4,127

 
22

 
(116
)
 
4,033

Total securities available for sale

$756,781

 

$4,805

 

($12,100
)
 

$749,486

Held to Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises

$13,942

 

$289

 

$—

 

$14,231

Total securities held to maturity

$13,942

 

$289

 

$—

 

$14,231

Total securities

$770,723

 

$5,094

 

($12,100
)
 

$763,717



(Dollars in thousands)
 
December 31, 2016
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
Securities Available for Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises

$111,483

 

$7

 

($3,050
)
 

$108,440

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
592,833

 
4,923

 
(9,671
)
 
588,085

Obligations of states and political subdivisions
14,423

 
62

 

 
14,485

Individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities
29,851

 

 
(3,115
)
 
26,736

Corporate bonds
2,155

 
16

 
(5
)
 
2,166

Total securities available for sale

$750,745

 

$5,008

 

($15,841
)
 

$739,912

Held to Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises

$15,633

 

$287

 

$—

 

$15,920

Total securities held to maturity

$15,633

 

$287

 

$—

 

$15,920

Total securities

$766,378

 

$5,295

 

($15,841
)
 

$755,832


As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, securities with a fair value of $670.4 million and $736.2 million, respectively, were pledged as collateral for Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) borrowings, potential borrowings with the FRB, certain public deposits and for other purposes. See Note 8 for additional disclosure on FHLBB borrowings.



- 11-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

The schedule of maturities of debt securities available for sale and held to maturity is presented below. Mortgage-backed securities are included based on weighted average maturities, adjusted for anticipated prepayments.  All other debt securities are included based on contractual maturities.  Actual maturities may differ from amounts presented because certain issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
(Dollars in thousands)
Available for Sale
 
Held to Maturity
June 30, 2017
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Due in one year or less

$64,607

 

$64,271

 

$2,422

 

$2,472

Due after one year to five years
249,039

 
246,979

 
6,586

 
6,723

Due after five years to ten years
251,102

 
247,891

 
3,876

 
3,956

Due after ten years
192,033

 
190,345

 
1,058

 
1,080

Total securities

$756,781

 

$749,486

 

$13,942

 

$14,231


Included in the above table are debt securities with an amortized cost balance of $167.8 million and a fair value of $163.6 million at June 30, 2017 that are callable at the discretion of the issuers.  Final maturities of the callable securities range from 11 months to 20 years, with call features ranging from 1 month to 4 years.

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Assessment
Washington Trust assesses whether the decline in fair value of investment securities is other-than-temporary on a regular basis. Unrealized losses on debt securities may occur from current market conditions, increases in interest rates since the time of purchase, a structural change in an investment, volatility of earnings of a specific issuer, or deterioration in credit quality of the issuer.  Management evaluates impairments in value both qualitatively and quantitatively to assess whether they are other-than-temporary.

The following tables summarize temporarily impaired securities, segregated by length of time the securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position:
(Dollars in thousands)
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
June 30, 2017
#
 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
 
#

 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
 
#

 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
11

 

$108,930


($2,558
)
 

 

$—


$—

 
11

 

$108,930


($2,558
)
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
35

 
379,226

(7,928
)
 

 


 
35

 
379,226

(7,928
)
Individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities

 


 
9

 
26,390

(1,498
)
 
9

 
26,390

(1,498
)
Corporate bonds
2

 
402

(3
)
 
1

 
1,868

(113
)
 
3

 
2,270

(116
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
48

 

$488,558


($10,489
)
 
10

 

$28,258


($1,611
)
 
58

 

$516,816


($12,100
)


(Dollars in thousands)
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
December 31, 2016
#

 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
 
#

 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
 
#

 
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Obligations of U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
10

 

$98,433


($3,050
)
 

 

$—


$—

 
10

 

$98,433


($3,050
)
Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises
35

 
407,073

(9,671
)
 

 


 
35

 
407,073

(9,671
)
Individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities

 


 
10

 
26,736

(3,115
)
 
10

 
26,736

(3,115
)
Corporate bonds
2

 
400

(5
)
 

 


 
2

 
400

(5
)
Total temporarily impaired securities
47

 

$505,906


($12,726
)
 
10

 

$26,736


($3,115
)
 
57

 

$532,642


($15,841
)


- 12-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)


Further deterioration in credit quality of the underlying issuers of the securities, further deterioration in the condition of the financial services industry, worsening of the current economic environment, or additional declines in real estate values, among other things, may further affect the fair value of these securities and increase the potential that certain unrealized losses be designated as other-than-temporary in future periods, and the Corporation may incur write-downs.

U.S. Government Agency and U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprise Securities, including Mortgage-Backed Securities
The gross unrealized losses on U.S. government agency and U.S government-sponsored debt securities, including mortgage-backed securities, were primarily attributable to relative changes in interest rates since the time of purchase. The contractual cash flows for these securities are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises. Based on the assessment of these factors, management believes that the unrealized losses on these debt security holdings are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality. Management expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Furthermore, Washington Trust does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that Washington Trust will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis, which may be maturity. Therefore, management does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2017.

Trust Preferred Debt Securities of Individual Name Issuers
Included in debt securities in an unrealized loss position at June 30, 2017 were 9 trust preferred security holdings issued by 6 individual companies in the banking sector.  Management believes the unrealized loss position in these holdings was attributable to the general widening of spreads for this category of debt securities issued by financial services companies since the time these securities were purchased.  Based on the information available through the filing date of this report, all individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities held in our portfolio continue to accrue and make payments as expected with no payment deferrals or defaults on the part of the issuers.  As of June 30, 2017, individual name issuer trust preferred debt securities with an amortized cost of $10.9 million and unrealized losses of $663 thousand were rated below investment grade by Standard & Poors, Inc. (“S&P”).  Management reviewed the collectibility of these securities taking into consideration such factors as the financial condition of the issuers, reported regulatory capital ratios of the issuers, credit ratings, including ratings in effect as of the reporting period date as well as credit rating changes between the reporting period date and the filing date of this report, and other information.  We noted no additional downgrades to below investment grade between June 30, 2017 and the filing date of this report.  Based on this review, management concluded that it expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities.  Furthermore, Washington Trust does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that Washington Trust will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis, which may be maturity.  Therefore, management does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2017.



- 13-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

(5) Loans
The following is a summary of loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Amount

 
%

 
Amount

 
%

Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages (1)

$1,009,096

 
32
%
 

$1,074,186

 
33
%
Construction & development (2)
112,177

 
4

 
121,371

 
4

Commercial & industrial (3)
577,116

 
17

 
576,109

 
18

Total commercial
1,698,389

 
53

 
1,771,666

 
55

Residential Real Estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
1,143,416

 
36

 
1,094,824

 
34

Homeowner construction
24,689

 
1

 
27,924

 
1

Total residential real estate
1,168,105

 
37

 
1,122,748

 
35

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines
263,934

 
8

 
264,200

 
8

Home equity loans
35,173

 
1

 
37,272

 
1

Other (4)
34,499

 
1

 
38,485

 
1

Total consumer
333,606

 
10

 
339,957

 
10

Total loans (5)

$3,200,100

 
100
%
 

$3,234,371

 
100
%
(1)
Loans primarily secured by income producing property.
(2)
Loans for construction of commercial properties, loans to developers for construction of residential properties and loans for land development.
(3)
Loans to businesses and individuals, a substantial portion of which are fully or partially collateralized by real estate.
(4)
Loans to individuals secured by general aviation aircraft and other personal installment loans.
(5)
Includes net unamortized loan origination costs of $3.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and net unamortized premiums on purchased loans of $854 thousand and $783 thousand, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were $1.6 billion and $1.4 billion, respectively, of loans pledged as collateral for FHLBB borrowings and potential borrowings with the FRB. See Note 8 for additional disclosure regarding borrowings.

Nonaccrual Loans
Loans, with the exception of certain well-secured loans that are in the process of collection, are placed on nonaccrual status and interest recognition is suspended when such loans are 90 days or more overdue with respect to principal and/or interest, or sooner if considered appropriate by management. Well-secured loans are permitted to remain on accrual status provided that full collection of principal and interest is assured and the loan is in the process of collection. Loans are also placed on nonaccrual status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest is doubtful. Interest previously accrued but not collected on such loans is reversed against current period income. Subsequent interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are applied to the outstanding principal balance of the loan or recognized as interest income depending on management’s assessment of the ultimate collectability of the loan. Loans are removed from nonaccrual status when they have been current as to principal and interest generally for a period of six months, the borrower has demonstrated an ability to comply with repayment terms, and when, in management’s opinion, the loans are considered to be fully collectible.



- 14-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

The following is a summary of nonaccrual loans, segregated by class of loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Jun 30,
2017
 
Dec 31,
2016
Commercial:
 
 
 
Mortgages

$6,422

 

$7,811

Construction & development

 

Commercial & industrial
1,232

 
1,337

Residential Real Estate:
 
 
 
Mortgages
11,815

 
11,736

Homeowner construction

 

Consumer:
 
 
 
Home equity lines
118

 

Home equity loans
502

 
1,058

Other
109

 
116

Total nonaccrual loans

$20,198

 

$22,058

Accruing loans 90 days or more past due

$—

 

$—


As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, loans secured by one- to four-family residential property amounting to $3.4 million and $5.7 million, respectively, were in process of foreclosure.

Nonaccrual loans of $5.7 million and $3.5 million, respectively, were current as to the payment of principal and interest at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

There were no significant commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans were on nonaccrual status at June 30, 2017.

Past Due Loans
Past due status is based on the contractual payment terms of the loan. The following tables present an age analysis of past due loans, segregated by class of loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Days Past Due
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
30-59
 
60-89
 
Over 90
 
Total Past Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$—

 

$1

 

$6,421

 

$6,422

 

$1,002,674

 

$1,009,096

Construction & development

 

 

 

 
112,177

 
112,177

Commercial & industrial
3,194

 
321

 
494

 
4,009

 
573,107

 
577,116

Residential Real Estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
3,524

 
1,371

 
3,962

 
8,857

 
1,134,559

 
1,143,416

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

 
24,689

 
24,689

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines
335

 

 

 
335

 
263,599

 
263,934

Home equity loans
995

 
317

 
159

 
1,471

 
33,702

 
35,173

Other
25

 

 
1

 
26

 
34,473

 
34,499

Total loans

$8,073

 

$2,010

 

$11,037

 

$21,120

 

$3,178,980

 

$3,200,100




- 15-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

(Dollars in thousands)
Days Past Due
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
30-59
 
60-89
 
Over 90
 
Total Past Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$901

 

$—

 

$7,807

 

$8,708

 

$1,065,478

 

$1,074,186

Construction & development

 

 

 

 
121,371

 
121,371

Commercial & industrial
409

 

 
745

 
1,154

 
574,955

 
576,109

Residential Real Estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
5,381

 
652

 
6,193

 
12,226

 
1,082,598

 
1,094,824

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

 
27,924

 
27,924

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines
655

 
26

 

 
681

 
263,519

 
264,200

Home equity loans
776

 
76

 
658

 
1,510

 
35,762

 
37,272

Other
32

 
1

 
110

 
143

 
38,342

 
38,485

Total loans

$8,154

 

$755

 

$15,513

 

$24,422

 

$3,209,949

 

$3,234,371


Included in past due loans as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, were nonaccrual loans of $14.5 million and $18.6 million, respectively.

All loans 90 days or more past due at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were classified as nonaccrual.



- 16-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

Impaired Loans
Impaired loans are loans for which it is probable that the Corporation will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements and loans restructured in a troubled debt restructuring.

The following is a summary of impaired loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded Investment (1)
 
Unpaid Principal
 
Related Allowance
 
Jun 30,
2017
 
Dec 31,
2016
 
Jun 30,
2017
 
Dec 31,
2016
 
Jun 30,
2017
 
Dec 31,
2016
No Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$782

 

$4,676

 

$778

 

$9,019

 

$—

 

$—

Construction & development

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial
5,256

 
6,458

 
5,427

 
6,550

 

 

Residential real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
14,669

 
14,385

 
14,785

 
14,569

 

 

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines
118

 

 
118

 

 

 

Home equity loans
502

 
1,137

 
502

 
1,177

 

 

Other

 
116

 
7

 
116

 

 

Subtotal
21,327

 
26,772

 
21,617

 
31,431

 

 

With Related Allowance Recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$7,603

 

$5,104

 

$11,091

 

$6,087

 

$485

 

$448

Construction & development

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial
1,706

 
662

 
1,765

 
699

 
718

 
3

Residential real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
1,062

 
1,285

 
1,087

 
1,310

 
135

 
151

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines

 

 

 

 

 

Home equity loans

 

 

 

 

 

Other
135

 
28

 
136

 
29

 
7

 
4

Subtotal
10,506

 
7,079

 
14,079

 
8,125

 
1,345

 
606

Total impaired loans

$31,833

 

$33,851

 

$35,696

 

$39,556

 

$1,345

 

$606

Total:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial

$15,347

 

$16,900

 

$19,061

 

$22,355

 

$1,203

 

$451

Residential real estate
15,731

 
15,670

 
15,872

 
15,879

 
135

 
151

Consumer
755

 
1,281

 
763

 
1,322

 
7

 
4

Total impaired loans

$31,833

 

$33,851

 

$35,696

 

$39,556

 

$1,345

 

$606

(1)
The recorded investment in impaired loans consists of unpaid principal balance, net of charge-offs, interest payments received applied to principal and unamortized deferred loan origination fees and costs. For impaired accruing loans (troubled debt restructurings for which management has concluded that the collectibility of the loan is not in doubt), the recorded investment also includes accrued interest.



- 17-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

The following tables present the average recorded investment balance of impaired loans and interest income recognized on impaired loans segregated by loan class.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
Three months ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$9,549

 

$13,677

 

$26

 

$87

Construction & development

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial
6,864

 
3,290

 
76

 
10

Residential Real Estate:


 


 


 


Mortgages
15,915

 
10,903

 
150

 
98

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

Consumer:


 


 


 


Home equity lines
95

 
315

 
2

 
6

Home equity loans
602

 
1,216

 
8

 
11

Other
140

 
151

 
2

 
2

Totals

$33,165

 

$29,552

 

$264

 

$214

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income Recognized
Six months ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

$9,664

 

$14,208

 

$52

 

$180

Construction & development

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial
6,914

 
3,545

 
152

 
21

Residential Real Estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages
16,076

 
10,986

 
272

 
167

Homeowner construction

 

 

 

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity lines
86

 
493

 
4

 
8

Home equity loans
746

 
1,195

 
16

 
24

Other
142

 
148

 
6

 
4

Totals

$33,628

 

$30,575

 

$502

 

$404


Troubled Debt Restructurings
Loans are considered restructured in a troubled debt restructuring when the Corporation has granted concessions to a borrower due to the borrower’s financial condition that it otherwise would not have considered. These concessions may include modifications of the terms of the debt such as deferral of payments, extension of maturity, reduction of principal balance, reduction of the stated interest rate other than normal market rate adjustments, or a combination of these concessions. Debt may be bifurcated with separate terms for each tranche of the restructured debt. Restructuring a loan in lieu of aggressively enforcing the collection of the loan may benefit the Corporation by increasing the ultimate probability of collection.

Restructured loans are classified as accruing or non-accruing based on management’s assessment of the collectibility of the loan. Loans which are already on nonaccrual status at the time of the restructuring generally remain on nonaccrual status for approximately 6 months before management considers such loans for return to accruing status. Accruing restructured loans are placed into nonaccrual status if and when the borrower fails to comply with the restructured terms and management deems it unlikely that the borrower will return to a status of compliance in the near term.



- 18-



Condensed Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements – (continued)

Troubled debt restructurings are reported as such for at least one year from the date of the restructuring. In years after the restructuring, troubled debt restructured loans are removed from this classification if the restructuring did not involve a below-market rate concession and the loan is not deemed to be impaired based on the terms specified in the restructuring agreement.

Troubled debt restructurings are classified as impaired loans. The Corporation identifies loss allocations for impaired loans on an individual loan basis. The recorded investment in troubled debt restructurings was $19.1 million and $22.3 million, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. These amounts included insignificant balances of accrued interest. The allowance for loan losses included specific reserves for these troubled debt restructurings of $641 thousand and $567 thousand, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

As of June 30, 2017, there were no significant commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans had been restructured.

The following tables present loans modified as a troubled debt restructuring:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Recorded Investment (1)
 
# of Loans
 
Pre-Modifications
 
Post-Modifications
Three months ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Commercial:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgages

 

 

$—

 

$—

 

$—

 

$—

Construction & development

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial & industrial

 
1