Edgar Filing: F&M BANK CORP

fmbm_10q.htm

Financial Statements

F & M Bank Corp.

March 31, 2013

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

þ Quarterly report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013.

o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission File Number: 000-13273

F & M BANK CORP.

Virginia		54-1280811
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

P. O. Box 1111

Timberville, Virginia 22853

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(540) 896-8941

(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

Large accelerated filer	o	Accelerated filer	o
Non-accelerated filer	o	Smaller reporting Company	x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes o No x

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class		Outstanding at May 14, 2013
Common Stock, par value - $5		2,501,274 shares

F & M BANK CORP.

Index

		Page
Part I	Financial Information

Item 1.	Financial Statements		4

	Consolidated Statements of Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012		4

	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012		5

	Consolidated Balance Sheets – March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012		6

	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012		7

	Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity – Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012		8

	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements		9

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations		26

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk		37

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures		37

Part II	Other Information

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings		38

Item 1a.	Risk Factors		38

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds		38

Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities		38

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures		38

Item 5.	Other Information		38

Item 6.	Exhibits		38

Signatures			39

Certifications

Table of contents

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

F & M BANK CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In Thousands of Dollars Except per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
Interest income	2013			2012
Interest and fees on loans held for investment	$	6,056		$	6,260
Interest and fees on loans held for sale		489			379
Interest on federal funds sold		10			7
Interest on interest bearing deposits		1			2
Dividends on equity securities		-			-
Interest on debt securities		43			45
Total interest income		6,599			6,693

Interest expense
Interest on demand deposits		189			346
Interest on savings accounts		50			49
Interest on time deposits over $100,000		207			234
Interest on other time deposits		427			542
Total interest on deposits		873			1,171
Interest on short-term debt		17			6
Interest on long-term debt		388			519
Total interest expense		1,278			1,696

Net interest income		5,321			4,997

Provision for loan losses		900			900
Net interest income after provision for loan losses		4,421			4,097

Noninterest income
Service charges		261			284
Insurance and other commissions		183			133
Other		324			298
Income on bank owned life insurance		126			60
Total noninterest income		894			775

Noninterest expense
Salaries		1,566			1,427
Employee benefits		576			480
Occupancy expense		160			135
Equipment expense		135			144
FDIC insurance assessment		202			181
Other		964			884
Total noninterest expense		3,603			3,251

Income before income taxes		1,712			1,621
Income tax expense		468			474
Consolidated net income		1,244			1,147
Net income - Noncontrolling interest		(28	)		(12	)
Net Income – F & M Bank Corp	$	1,216		$	1,135

Per share data
Net income (basic and dilutive)	$	.49		$	.46
Cash dividends	$	.17		$	.16
Weighted average shares outstanding		2,500,473			2,493,758

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In Thousands of Dollars)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2013			2012
Net Income:
Net Income – F & M Bank Corp	$	1,216		$	1,135
Net Income attributable to noncontrolling interest		28			12
Total Net Income:		1,244			1,147

Other comprehensive income (loss):
Prepaid pension adjustment		-			-


Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities:		(21	)		(6	)
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in income		-			-
Net unrealized gains (losses)		(21	)		(6	)
Tax Expense (benefit)		(7	)		(2	)
Unrealized holding gain (loss), net of tax		(14	)		(4	)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)		(14	)		(4	)

Comprehensive income	$	1,230		$	1,143

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In Thousands of Dollars Except per Share Amounts)

	March 31,			December 31,
	2013			2012
	(Unaudited)			(Audited)
Assets
Cash and due from banks	$	5,845		$	7,961
Money market funds		730			1,036
Federal funds sold		27,244			-
Cash and cash equivalents		33,819			8,997
Interest bearing deposits in banks		248			248
Securities:
Held to maturity – fair value of $107 in 2012 and 2011		107			107
Available for sale		10,483			8,678
Other investments		8,500			10,022
Loans held for sale		21,130			77,207
Loans held for investment		465,742			465,819
Less allowance for loan losses		(8,259	)		(8,154	)
Net loans held for investment		457,483			457,665

Other real estate owned		2,769			2,884
Bank premises and equipment, net		6,383			6,445
Interest receivable		1,706			1,702
Goodwill		2,670			2,670
Bank owned life insurance		11,776			11,662
Other assets		9,420			8,617
Total assets	$	566,494		$	596,904

Liabilities
Deposits:
Noninterest bearing	$	85,457		$	84,749
Interest bearing:
Demand		96,810			95,368
Money market accounts		25,323			24,559
Savings		50,481			47,602
Time deposits over $100,000		70,041			68,585
All other time deposits		130,868			132,933
Total deposits		458,980			453,796

Short-term debt		3,172			34,597
Accrued liabilities		11,701			11,222
Subordinated debt		10,191			10,191
Long-term debt		32,286			37,714
Total liabilities		516,330			547,520

Stockholders’ Equity
Common stock, $5 par value, 6,000,000 shares authorized,
2,501,150 and 2,499,544 shares issued and outstanding
in 2013 and 2012, respectively		12,506			12,498
Retained earnings		39,736			38,927
Noncontrolling interest		339			362
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(2,417	)		(2,403	)
Total stockholders’ equity		50,164			49,384
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	566,494		$	596,904

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In Thousands of Dollars)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2013			2012
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income	$	1,244		$	1,147
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation		150			155
Amortization of security premiums, net		9			26
Net decrease in loans held for sale		56,076			35,383
Provision for loan losses		900			900
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable		(4	)		196
Decrease in other assets		9			1,502
Decrease in accrued expenses		(363	)		(1,820	)
Amortization of limited partnership investments		150			131
Income from life insurance investment		(126	)		(74	)
Other Real Estate Owned valuation adjustments		-			85
Gain on Other Real Estate Owned		-			(48	)
Net adjustments		56,801			36,436
Net cash provided by operating activities		58,045			37,583

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of investments available for sale		(4,002	)		(6,065	)
Proceeds from maturity of investments available for sale		3,539			1,043
Net (increase) decrease in loans held for investment		(934	)		247
Proceeds from the sale of other real estate owned		331			939
Purchase of property and equipment		(88	)		(166	)
Net decrease in interest bearing bank deposits		-			521
Purchase of bank owned life insurance		-			(3,914	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(1,154	)		(7,395	)

Cash flows from financing activities
Net change in demand and savings deposits		5,792			7,695
Net change in time deposits		(609	)		1,292
Net change in short-term debt		(31,425	)		(13,879	)
Cash dividends paid		(425	)		(399	)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock		27			27
Proceeds from long-term debt		-			-
Repayment of long-term debt		(5,429	)		(5,607	)
Net cash used in financing activities		(32,069	)		(10,871	)

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents		24,822			19,317
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period		8,997			8,994
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	33,819		$	28,311
Supplemental disclosure
Cash paid for:
Interest expense	$	1,237		$	1,717
Income taxes		-			-
Transfers from loans to Other Real Estate Owned		216			-

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(In Thousands of Dollars)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	March 31,
	2013			2012

Balance, beginning of period	$	49,384		$	46,180

Comprehensive income
Net income – F & M Bank Corp		1,216			1,135
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest		28			12
Net change in unrealized appreciation on securities available for sale, net of taxes		(14	)		(4	)
Total comprehensive income		1,230			1,143

Minority Interest Contributed Capital (Distributions)		(51	)		-
Issuance of common stock		26			27
Dividends declared		(425	)		(399	)
Balance, end of period	$	50,164		$	46,951

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1. Accounting Principles

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of F & M Bank Corp. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The consolidated financial statements conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to general industry practices. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 2013 and the results of operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the notes to financial statements included in the 2012 annual report to stockholders of F & M Bank Corp.

The Company does not expect the anticipated adoption of any newly issued accounting standards to have a material impact on future operations or financial position.

Comprehensive Income

Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities and gains or losses on certain derivative contracts, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet. Such items, along with operating net income, are components of comprehensive income.

Subsequent Events

In preparing these financial statements, the Company has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued.

Loans

Loans are carried on the balance sheet net of any unearned interest and the allowance for loan losses. Interest income on loans is determined using the effective interest method on the daily amount of principal outstanding except where serious doubt exists as to collectability of the loan, in which case the accrual of income is discontinued.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses charged to operations is an amount sufficient to bring the allowance for loan losses to an estimated balance that management considers adequate to absorb potential losses in the portfolio. Loans are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectability of the principal is unlikely. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the composition of the loan portfolio, the value and adequacy of collateral, current economic conditions, historical loan loss experience, and other risk factors. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions, particularly those affecting real estate values. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1. Accounting Principles, continued

Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Nonaccrual Loans

Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when they become ninety days or more past due, unless there is an expectation that the loan will either be brought current or paid in full in a reasonable period of time.

Note 2. Investment Securities

Investment securities available for sale are carried in the consolidated balance sheets at their approximate market value, amortized cost and unrealized gains and losses at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are reflected in the table below. The amortized costs of investment securities held to maturity are carried in the consolidated balance sheets and their approximate market values at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are as follows:

	2013				2012
			Market				Market
	Cost		Value		Cost		Value

Securities held to maturity
U. S. Treasury and agency obligations	$	107	$	107	$	107	$	107
Total	$	107	$	107	$	107	$	107

	March 31, 2013
			Unrealized				Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
Securities available for sale
Government sponsored enterprises	$	9,011	$	14	$	5	$	9,020
Mortgage-backed securities		1,436		27		-		1,463
Total	$	10,447	$	41	$	5	$	10,483

	December 31, 2012
			Unrealized				Market
	Cost		Gains		Losses		Value
Securities available for sale
Government sponsored enterprises	$	7,012	$	19	$	-	$	7,031
Mortgage-backed securities		1,609		38		-		1,647
Total	$	8,621	$	57	$	-	$	8,678

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2. Investment Securities, continued

The amortized cost and fair value of securities at March 31, 2013, by contractual maturity are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

	Securities Held to Maturity				Securities Available for Sale
	Amortized		Fair		Amortized		Fair
	Cost		Value		Cost		Value
Due in one year or less	$	107	$	107	$	1,997	$	2,010
Due after one year through five years		-		-		8,450		8,473
Due after five years		-		-		-		-
Total	$	107	$	107	$	10,447	$	10,483

There were no gains and losses on sales of debt and equity securities in the first quarter of 2013 or 2012.

Securities Impairment

The Company follows the guidance in ASC 320-10 and Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 5M, Other Than Temporary Impairment in evaluating if these impairments are temporary or other than temporary in nature. This determination is made on an investment by investment basis and includes all available evidence at the time of the determination including the following:

●	The length of time of impairment;

●	The extent of the impairment relative to the cost of the investment;

●	Recent volatility in the market value of the investment;

●	The financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, including any specific events which may impair the earnings potential of the issuer; or

●	The intent and ability of the Company to hold its investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value.

The following description provides our policies/procedures for the evaluation for Other Than Temporary Impairment (OTTI):

●	We begin our evaluation using a default position that OTTI has occurred and then use all available evidence to determine whether prospects for the individual security are sufficient to support temporary impairment at the date of the SEC filing. This evaluation will be conducted at each filing date.

●	For purposes of determining OTTI, the security value recovery period will be projected for a maximum of a two year holding period. This will be the maximum; a shorter period may be used when there are particular conditions related to the individual security which make recovery unlikely.

The primary focus in determining whether a security is OTTI, and projecting potential recovery, is the prospects for the individual security, rather than broad market indices. All available evidentiary material is considered, including the Company’s public filings with the SEC, press releases, analyst reports, etc.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2. Investment Securities, continued

Securities Impairment continued

●

Secondary consideration is given to historic returns, but only to the extent that this evidence is instructive in determining whether the individual security has shown a history of outperforming (or underperforming) the market (or industry) in prior economic cycles. These factors are only considered when the declines in value are not limited to the individual security, but were prevalent over the broader market. This measure is considered to aid in determining whether OTTI should be recognized earlier, rather than later (i.e. a security which underperforms relative to the industry or market will result in early recognition of OTTI). In no event will OTTI recognition be delayed beyond the two year projection period.

●

OTTI may be recognized as early as quarter 1, regardless of holding period projections, when there are specific factors relative to the security which make recovery unlikely. These factors could include evidence contained in the aforementioned SEC filings, press releases, analyst reports, but may also be based on the severity of the impairment.

●

Situations where a security has declined in value more rapidly than the industry (or market), absent strong evidence supporting prospects for recovery, will result in OTTI being recognized in quarter 1 or quarter 2 rather than continuing to evaluate the security over several quarters, based on holding period projections.

●	Declines determined to be other than temporary are charged to operations; there were no OTTI charges in the first three months of 2013 or 2012.

The fair value and gross unrealized losses for securities, segregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous gross unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows (dollars in thousands):

	Less than 12 Months					More than 12 Months				Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized Losses			Fair Value		Unrealized Losses		Fair Value		Unrealized Losses

March 31, 2013
Government sponsored Enterprises	$	1,995	$	(5	)	$	-	$	-	$	1,995	$	(5	)
Total	$	1,995	$	(5	)	$	-	$	-	$	1,995	$	(5	)

December 31, 2012
Government sponsored Enterprises	$	2,000	$	(.5	)	$	-	$	-	$	2,000	$	(.5	)
Total	$	2,000	$	(.5	)	$	-	$	-	$	2,000	$	(.5	)

Other investments, which consist of stock of correspondent banks and investments in low income housing projects, decreased since December 31, 2012. This decrease is due to FHLB stock repurchases during the first quarter.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3. Loans Held for Investment

Loans outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are summarized as follows:

	2013		2012
Construction/Land Development	$	75,522	$	71,251
Farmland		11,938		12,259
Real Estate		141,964		144,066
Multi-Family		9,169		9,357
Commercial Real Estate		120,507		123,819
Home Equity – closed end		11,006		10,984
Home Equity – open end		48,413		49,762
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		25,527		25,110
Consumer		11,186		12,698
Credit cards		2,541		2,788
Dealer Finance		7,969		3,725
Total	$	465,742	$	465,819

The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans (in thousands):

			Unpaid				Average		Interest
March 31, 2013	Recorded		Principal		Related		Recorded		Income
	Investment		Balance		Allowance		Investment		Recognized
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:
Construction/Land Development	$	6,740	$	6,740	$	-	$	2,799	$	38
Farmland		1,481		1,481		-		597		12
Real Estate		723		723		-		2,112		-
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		3
Commercial Real Estate		538		538		-		275		3
Home Equity – closed end		311		311		-		173		12
Home Equity – open end		-		-		-		175		-
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		18		18		-		51		-
Consumer		-		-		-		120		-
Credit cards		-		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance
Construction/Land Development		12,464		12,464		1,956		9,385		36
Farmland		-		-		-		-		-
Real Estate		1,360		1,360		168		1,208		6
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		-
Commercial Real Estate		1,062		1,062		159		1,304		1
Home Equity – closed end		529		529		110		390		2
Home Equity – open end		113		113		7		187		-
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		-		-		-		883		-
Consumer		-		-		-		9		-
Credit cards		-		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-

Total impaired loans	$	25,339	$	25,339	$	2,400	$	19,668	$	113

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3. Loans Held for Investment, continued

The Recorded Investment is defined as the principal balance less principal payments and charge-offs.

			Unpaid				Average		Interest
December 31, 2012	Recorded		Principal		Related		Recorded		Income
	Investment		Balance		Allowance		Investment		Recognized
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:
Construction/Land Development	$	5,743	$	5,743	$	-	$	1,493	$	279
Farmland		1,481		1,481		-		301		76
Real Estate		-		-		-		2,561		-
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		-
Commercial Real Estate		541		541		-		168		23
Home Equity – closed end		-		-		-		153		-
Home Equity – open end		-		-		-		274		-
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		-		-		-		56		-
Consumer		-		-		-		135		-
Credit cards		-		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance
Construction/Land Development		10,466		10,466		1,363		7,875		217
Farmland		-		-		-		-		-
Real Estate		901		901		146		1,089		38
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		-
Commercial Real Estate		1,585		1,585		253		1,092		4
Home Equity – closed end		415		415		29		319		9
Home Equity – open end		250		250		78		193		19
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		707		707		277		1,005		-
Consumer		2		2		-		13		-
Credit cards		-		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-

Total impaired loans	$	22,091	$	22,091	$	2,146	$	16,727	$	665

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses

A summary of the allowance for loan losses follows:

March 31, 2013 (in thousands)	Beginning Balance			Charge-offs		Recoveries		Provision			Ending Balance			Individually Evaluated for Impairment		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Allowance for loan losses:
Construction/Land Development	$	2,771		$	-	$	3	$	567		$	3,341		$	1,955	$	1,386
Farmland		(2	)		-		-		-			(2	)		-		(2	)
Real Estate		924			35		-		9			898			168		730
Multi-Family		(37	)		-		-		2			(35	)		-		(35	)
Commercial Real Estate		1,113			201		-		128			1,040			160		880
Home Equity – closed end		360			10		-		(14	)		336			110		226
Home Equity – open end		659			68		5		(49	)		547			7		540
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		2,113			412		21		111			1,833			-		1,833
Consumer		51			79		2		73			47			-		47
Dealer Finance		72			-		-		69			141			-		141
Credit Cards		130			26		5		4			113			-		113
Unallocated		-			-		-		-			-			-		-
Total	$	8,154		$	831	$	36	$	900		$	8,259		$	2,400	$	5,859

December 31, 2012 (in thousands)	Beginning Balance		Charge-offs		Recoveries		Provision			Ending Balance			Individually Evaluated for Impairment		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment
Allowance for loan losses:
Construction/Land Development	$	2,071	$	1,481	$	192	$	1,989		$	2,771		$	1,363	$	1,408
Farmland		145		-		3		(150	)		(2	)		-		(2	)
Real Estate		625		482		-		781			924			146		778
Multi-Family		92		-		-		(129	)		(37	)		-		(37	)
Commercial Real Estate		2,285		424		48		(796	)		1,113			164		949
Home Equity – closed end		91		69		-		338			360			117		243
Home Equity – open end		867		-		-		(208	)		659			79		580
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		457		776		62		2,370			2,113			277		1,836
Consumer		128		44		27		(60	)		51			-		51
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		72			72			-		72
Credit Cards		176		71		32		(7	)		130			-		130
Unallocated		-		-		-		-			-			-		-
Total	$	6,937	$	3,347	$	364	$	4,200		$	8,154		$	2,146	$	6,008

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

Recorded Investment in Loan Receivables (in thousands)

March 31, 2013	Loan Receivable		Individually Evaluated for Impairment		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

Construction/Land Development	$	75,522	$	19,205	$	56,317
Farmland		11,938		1,481		10,457
Real Estate		141,964		2,083		139,881
Multi-Family		9,169		-		9,169
Commercial Real Estate		120,507		1,600		118,907
Home Equity – closed end		11,006		839		10,167
Home Equity –open end		48,413		113		48,300
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		25,527		18		25,509
Consumer		11,186		-		11,186
Dealer Finance		7,969		-		7,969
Credit Cards		2,541		-		2,541
Total	$	465,742	$	25,339	$	440,403

December 31, 2012	Loan Receivable		Individually Evaluated for Impairment		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment

Construction/Land Development	$	71,251	$	16,206	$	55,045
Farmland		12,259		1,481		10,778
Real Estate		144,066		901		143,165
Multi-Family		9,357		-		9,357
Commercial Real Estate		123,819		2,128		121,691
Home Equity – closed end		10,984		415		10,569
Home Equity –open end		49,762		250		49,512
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		25,110		708		24,402
Consumer		12,698		2		12,696
Dealer Finance		3,725				3,725
Credit Cards		2,788		-		2,788
Total	$	465,819	$	22,091	$	443,728

Aging of Past Due Loans Receivable (in thousands) as of March 31, 2013

	30-59 Days Past due		60-89 Days Past Due		Greater than 90 Days (excluding non-accrual)		Non-Accrual Loans		Total Past Due		Current		Total Loan Receivable
March 31, 2013
Construction/Land Development	$	2,690	$	47	$	172	$	7,169	$	10,078	$	65,444	$	75,522
Farmland		-		-		-		-		-		11,938		11,938
Real Estate		6,128		1,407		-		995		8,530		133,434		141,964
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		-		9,169		9,169
Commercial Real Estate		4,374		-		74		1,889		6,337		114,170		120,507
Home Equity – closed end		66		424		-		305		795		10,211		11,006
Home Equity – open end		192		37		-		170		399		48,014		48,413
Commercial & Industrial – Non- Real Estate		105		149		-		801		1,055		24,472		25,527
Consumer		63		1,032		3		107		1,205		9,981		11,186
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-		7,969		7,969
Credit Cards		16		1		-		-		17		2,524		2,541
Total	$	13,634	$	3,097	$	249	$	11,436	$	28,416	$	437,326	$	465,742

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

Aging of Past Due Loans Receivable (in thousands) as of December 31, 2012

	30-59 Days Past due		60-89 Days Past Due		Greater than 90 Days (excluding non-accrual)		Non-Accrual Loans		Total Past Due		Current		Total Loan Receivable
December 31, 2012
Construction/Land Development	$	1,173	$	598	$	-	$	7,974	$	9,745	$	61,506	$	71,251
Farmland		1,524		-		-		-		1,524		10,735		12,259
Real Estate		5,032		1,743		-		1,637		8,412		135,654		144,066
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-		-		9,357		9,357
Commercial Real Estate		3,238		124		-		1,823		5,185		118,634		123,819
Home Equity – closed end		199		163		-		196		558		10,426		10,984
Home Equity – open end		370		130		-		544		1,044		48,718		49,762
Commercial & Industrial – Non- Real Estate		635		5		-		1,091		1,731		23,379		25,110
Consumer		62		66		-		121		249		12,449		12,698
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-		-		3,725		3,725
Credit Cards		10		13		-		-		23		2,765		2,788
Total	$	12,243	$	2,842	$	-	$	13,386	$	28,471	$	437,348	$	465,819

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS (in thousands)

AS OF MARCH 31, 2013

Corporate Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

	Grade 1 Minimal Risk		Grade 2 Modest Risk		Grade 3 Average Risk		Grade 4 Acceptable Risk		Grade 5 Marginally Acceptable		Grade 6 Watch		Grade 7 Substandard		Grade 8 Doubtful		Total
Construction/Land Development	$	-	$	350	$	4,528	$	20,693	$	15,696	$	9,493	$	24,762	$	-	$	75,522
Farmland		69		-		1,414		4,164		4,381		330		1,580		-		11,938
Real Estate		-		339		35,725		67,910		25,855		4,488		7,557		90		141,964
Multi-Family		-		614		2,151		1,701		4,703		-		-		-		9,169
Commercial Real Estate		-		2,072		18,685		53,447		29,022		6,688		10,593		-		120,507
Home Equity – closed end		-		-		2,207		5,602		2,098		368		731		-		11,006
Home Equity – open end		-		1,433		14,656		26,235		4,845		666		578		-		48,413
Commercial & Industrial (Non-Real Estate)		158		107		3,419		16,324		3,637		995		887		-		25,527
Total	$	227	$	4,915	$	82,785	$	196,076	$	90,237	$	23,028	$	46,688	$	90	$	444,046

Consumer Credit Exposure

Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity

	Credit Cards		Consumer
Performing	$	2,541	$	19,152
Non performing		-		3
Total	$	2,541	$	19,155

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS (in thousands)
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012
Corporate Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile by Creditworthiness Category

	Grade 1 Minimal Risk		Grade 2 Modest Risk		Grade 3 Average Risk		Grade 4 Acceptable Risk		Grade 5 Marginally Acceptable		Grade 6 Watch		Grade 7 Substandard		Grade 8 Doubtful		Total
Construction/Land Development	$	-	$	831	$	4,400	$	16,616	$	15,783	$	9,013	$	24,608	$	-	$	71,251
Farmland		70		-		1,544		4,327		4,214		524		1,580		-		12,259
Real Estate		-		448		36,342		69,343		22,413		6,472		8,721		-		143,739
Multi-Family		-		632		2,185		1,815		4,725		-		-		-		9,357
Commercial Real Estate		-		2,033		18,663		56,951		28,650		4,910		12,939		-		124,146
Home Equity – closed end		-		-		2,280		6,198		1,268		530		708		-		10,984
Home Equity – open end		-		1,460		15,294		26,595		4,735		694		869		115		49,762
Commercial & Industrial (Non-Real Estate)		-		87		3,505		15,448		3,621		531		1,918		-		25,110
Total	$	70	$	5,491	$	84,213	$	197,293	$	85,409	$	22,674	$	51,343	$	115	$	446,608

Consumer Credit Exposure
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity
	Credit Cards		Consumer
Performing	$	2,788	$	16,404
Non performing		-		19
Total	$	2,788	$	16,423

Description of loan grades:

Grade 1 – Minimal Risk: Excellent credit, superior asset quality, excellent debt capacity and coverage, and recognized management capabilities.

Grade 2 – Modest Risk: Borrower consistently generates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service, excellent credit, above average asset quality and liquidity.

Grade 3 – Average Risk: Borrower generates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service. Employment (or business) is stable with good future trends. Credit is very good.

Grade 4 – Acceptable Risk: Borrower’s cash flow is adequate to cover debt service; however, unusual expenses or capital expenses must by covered through additional long term debt. Employment (or business) stability is reasonable, but future trends may exhibit slight weakness. Credit history is good. No unpaid judgments or collection items appearing on credit report.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 4. Allowance for Loan Losses, continued

Grade 5 – Marginally acceptable: Credit to borrowers who may exhibit declining earnings, may have leverage that is materially above industry averages, liquidity may be marginally acceptable. Employment or business stability may be weak or deteriorating. May be currently performing as agreed, but would be adversely affected by developing factors such as layoffs, illness, reduced hours or declining business prospects. Credit history shows weaknesses, past dues, paid or disputed collections and judgments, but does not include borrowers that are currently past due on obligations or with unpaid, undisputed judgments.

Grade 6 – Watch: Loans are currently protected, but are weak due to negative balance sheet or income statement trends. There may be a lack of effective control over collateral or the existence of documentation deficiencies. These loans have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. Other reasons supporting this classification include adverse economic or market conditions, pending litigation or any other material weakness. Existing loans that become 60 or more days past due are placed in this category pending a return to current status.

Grade 7 – Substandard: Loans having well-defined weaknesses where a payment default and or loss is possible, but not yet probable. Cash flow is inadequate to service the debt under the current payment, or terms, with prospects that the condition is permanent. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower and there is the likelihood that collateral will have to be liquidated and/or guarantor(s) called upon to repay the debt. Generally, the loan is considered collectible as to both principal and interest, primarily because of collateral coverage, however, if the deficiencies are not corrected quickly; there is a probability of loss.

Grade 8 – Doubtful: The loan has all the characteristics of a substandard credit, but available information indicates it is unlikely the loan will be repaid in its entirety. Cash flow is insufficient to service the debt. It may be difficult to project the exact amount of loss, but the probability of some loss is great. Loans are to be placed on non-accrual status when any portion is classified doubtful.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5. Employee Benefit Plan

The Bank has a qualified noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covers substantially all of its employees. The benefits are primarily based on years of service and earnings. The Bank contributed $750,000 to the plan in the first quarter of 2013 and does not anticipate additional contributions for the 2013 plan year. The following is a summary of net periodic pension costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

	Three Months Ended
	March 31, 2013			March 31, 2012

Service cost	$	149,983		$	129,659
Interest cost		87,578			81,981
Expected return on plan assets		(159,020	)		(135,017	)
Amortization of net obligation at transition		-			-
Amortization of prior service cost		(3,809	)		(3,809	)
Amortization of net (gain) or loss		50,796			43,305
Net periodic pension cost	$	125,528		$	116,119

Note 6. Fair Value

Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:

Level 1 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 – Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

Level 3 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement

The following sections provide a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy:

Securities: Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities would include highly liquid government bonds, mortgage products and exchange traded equities. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flow. Level 2 securities would include U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed agency securities, obligations of states and political subdivisions and certain corporate, asset backed and other securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 6. Fair Value, continued

Loans Held for Sale: Loans held for sale are short-term loans purchased at par for resale to investors at the par value of the loan. These loans are generally repurchased within 15 days. Because of the short-term nature and fixed repurchased price, the book value of these loans approximates fair value.

Impaired Loans: ASC 820 applies to loans measured for impairment using the practical expedients permitted by ASC 310 including impaired loans measured at an observable market price (if available), or at the fair value of the loan’s collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). Fair value of the loan’s collateral, when the loan is dependent on collateral, is determined by appraisals or independent valuation which is then adjusted for the cost related to liquidation of the collateral.

Other Real Estate Owned: Certain assets such as other real estate owned (OREO) are measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. We believe that the fair value component in its valuation follows the provisions of ASC 820.

Derivative Financial Instruments: The equity derivative contracts are purchased as part of our Indexed Certificate of Deposit (ICD) program and are an offset of an asset and liability. ICD values are measured on the S&P 500 Index.

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The tables below present the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

March 31, 2013	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Government sponsored enterprises	$	9,020	$	-	$	9,020	$	-
Mortgage-backed obligations of federal agencies		1,463		-		1,463		-
Investment securities available for sale	$	10,483	$	-	$	10,483	$	-

Total assets at fair value	$	10,483	$	-	$	10,483	$	-

Total liabilities at fair value	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-

Derivative financial instruments at fair value	$	22	$	-	$	22	$	-

December 31, 2012	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Government sponsored enterprises	$	7,031	$	-	$	7,031	$	-
Mortgage-backed obligations of federal agencies		1,647		-		1,647		-
Investment securities available for sale		8,678		-		8,678		-

Total assets at fair value	$	8,678	$	-	$	8,678	$	-

Total liabilities at fair value	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-

Derivative financial instruments at fair value	$	15	$	-	$	15	$	-

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 6. Fair Value, continued

Assets and Liabilities Recorded at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The Company has determined that Other Real Estate Owned and Impaired Loans are Level 3.

March 31, 2013	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Loans Held for Sale	$	21,130	$	-	$	21,130	$	-
Other Real Estate Owned		2,769		-		-		2,769
				-		-
Construction/Land Development		10,509		-		-		10,509
Farmland		-		-		-		-
Real Estate		1,192		-		-		1,192
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-
Commercial Real Estate		903		-		-		903
Home Equity – closed end		418		-		-		418
Home Equity – open end		106		-		-		106
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		-		-		-		-
Consumer		-		-		-		-
Credit cards		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-
Total Impaired loans		13,128		-		-		13,128

Total assets at fair value	$	37,027	$	-	$	21,130	$	15,897

Total liabilities at fair value	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-

December 31, 2012	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Loans Held for Sale	$	77,207	$	-	$	77,207	$	-
Other Real Estate Owned		2,884		-		-		2,884
				-		-
Construction/Land Development		9,100		-		-		9,100
Farmland		-		-		-		-
Real Estate		756		-		-		756
Multi-Family		-		-		-		-
Commercial Real Estate		1,422		-		-		1,422
Home Equity – closed end		298		-		-		298
Home Equity – open end		171		-		-		171
Commercial & Industrial – Non-Real Estate		431		-		-		431
Consumer		2		-		-		2
Credit cards		-		-		-		-
Dealer Finance		-		-		-		-
Total Impaired loans		12,180		-		-		12,180

Total assets at fair value	$	92,271	$	-	$	77,207	$	15,064

Total liabilities at fair value	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 7. Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC 825 “Financial Instruments” defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation or sale. As the majority of the Bank’s financial instruments lack an available trading market, significant estimates, assumptions and present value calculations are required to determine estimated fair value. The following presents the carrying amount, fair value and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. This table excludes financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates the fair value, which would be Level 1; inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. All financial instruments below are considered Level 2; inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

	March 31, 2013				December 31, 2012
	Estimated		Carrying		Estimated		Carrying
	Fair Value		Value		Fair Value		Value

Financial Assets
Loans	$	491,963	$	465,742	$	488,164	$	465,819

Financial Liabilities
Time deposits	$	203,623	$	200,909	$	203,539	$	201,518
Long-term debt	$	34,739	$	32,286	$	39,551	$	37,714

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, other investments, deposits with no stated maturities, short-term borrowings, and accrued interest approximate fair value. The fair value of securities was calculated using the most recent transaction price or a pricing model, which takes into consideration maturity, yields and quality. The remaining financial instruments were valued based on the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at various rates in effect for similar instruments entered into as of the end of each respective period shown above.

Note 8. Troubled Debt Restructuring

As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2011-02, the Company reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption (January 1, 2011) to determine whether they are considered troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) under the amended guidance. The Company identified as TDRs certain loans for which the allowance for loan losses had previously been measured under a general allowance methodology. Upon identifying those loans as TDRs, the Company identified them as impaired under the guidance in ASC 310-10-35. The amendments in ASU 2011-02 require prospective application of the impairment measurement guidance in ASC 310-10-35 for those loans newly identified as impaired. At the end of the first interim period of adoption (September 30, 2011), the recorded investment in loans for which the allowance was previously measured under a general allowance methodology and are now impaired under ASC 310-10-35 was $7,020,000, which had no affect on the allowance for loan losses.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8. Troubled Debt Restructuring (continued)

In the determination of the allowance for loan losses, management considers troubled debt restructurings and subsequent defaults in these restructurings by adjusting the loan grades of such loans, which figure into the environmental factors associated with the allowance. Defaults resulting in charge-offs affect the historical loss experience ratios which are a component of the allowance calculation. Additionally, specific reserves may be established on restructured loans evaluated individually.

During the three months ended, March 31, 2013, there were no loan modifications that were considered to be troubled debt restructurings. There were also no troubled debt restructurings from the previous twelve months that went into default in the first quarter of 2013. A restructured loan is considered in default when it becomes 90 days past due.

During the twelve months ended March 31, 2012, the Bank modified 1 loan that was considered to be troubled debt restructurings. Modifications may have included rate adjustments, revisions to amortization schedules, suspension of principal payments for a temporary period, re-advancing funds to be applied as payments to bring the loan(s) current, or any combination thereof.

	For the three months ending
	March 31, 2012
			Pre-Modification		Post-Modification
			Outstanding		Outstanding
	Number of Contracts		Recorded Investment		Recorded Investment
Troubled Debt Restructurings
Commercial			$	-	$	-
Real Estate		1		147		147
Home Equity				-		-
Credit Cards				-		-
Consumer				-		-
Total			$	147	$	147

As of March 31, 2012, there were no troubled debt restructurings from the previous twelve months that went into default during the quarter. A restructured loan is considered in default when it becomes 90 days past due.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

F & M Bank Corp. (Company) incorporated in Virginia in 1983, is a one-bank holding company pursuant to section 3(a)(1) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, which provides financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiary Farmers & Merchants Bank (Bank). TEB Life Insurance Company (TEB) and Farmers & Merchants Financial Services (FMFS) are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Bank. The Bank also holds a majority ownership in VBS Mortgage LLC (VBS).

The Bank is a full service commercial bank offering a wide range of banking and financial services through its nine branch offices. As well as its loan production offices located in Penn Laird, VA (which specializes in providing automobile financing through a network of automobile dealers) and in Fishersville, VA. TEB reinsures credit life and accident and health insurance sold by the Bank in connection with its lending activities. FMFS provides title insurance, brokerage services and property/casualty insurance to customers of the Bank. VBS originates conventional and government sponsored mortgages through their offices in Harrisonburg and Woodstock.

The Company’s primary trade area services customers in Rockingham County, Shenandoah County, Page County and Augusta County.

Management’s discussion and analysis is presented to assist the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The analysis focuses on the consolidated financial statements, footnotes, and other financial data presented. The discussion highlights material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends which may affect the Company. Amounts have been rounded for presentation purposes. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements presented in Item 1, Part 1 of this Form 10-Q.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized by the use of qualified words (and their derivatives) such as “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” or other statements concerning opinions or judgment of the Company and its management about future events.

Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to certain forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its existing knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Actual future results and trends may differ materially from historical results or those anticipated depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the effects of and changes in: general economic conditions, the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory requirements, competitive pressures, new products and delivery systems, inflation, changes in the stock and bond markets, technology, and consumer spending and savings habits.

We do not update any forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Critical Accounting Policies

General

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The financial information contained within the statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. The Company uses historical loss factors as one factor in determining the inherent loss that may be present in its loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that are used. The fair value of the investment portfolio is based on period end valuations but changes daily with the market. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of these transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact these transactions could change.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (i) ASC 450 “Contingencies”, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimable and (ii) ASC 310 “Receivables”, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance. For further discussion refer to page 31 in the Management Discussion and Analysis.

Goodwill and Intangibles

ASC 805 “Business Combinations” and ASC 350 “Intangibles” require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Additionally, it further clarifies the criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets separate from goodwill. ASC 350 prescribes the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to initial recognition. The provisions of ASC 350 discontinue the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives. Instead, these assets will be subject to at least an annual impairment review and more frequently if certain impairment indicators are in evidence. ASC 350 also requires that reporting units be identified for the purpose of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill.

Securities Impairment

For a complete discussion of securities impairment see Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Overview

Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $1,216,000 or $.49 per share, compared to $1,135,000 or $.46 in the same period in 2012, an increase of 7.14%. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, noninterest income, exclusive of securities transactions, increased 15.33% and noninterest expense increased 10.83% during the same period. Net income from Bank operations adjusted for income or loss from Parent activities is as follows:

In thousands	2013		2012

Net Income from Bank Operations	$	1,207	$	1,104
Income or (loss) from Parent Company Activities		9		31
Net Income for the three months ended March 31	$	1,216	$	1,135

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Core operating earnings, (exclusive of securities transactions, non-recurring tax adjustments and non-recurring historic rehabilitation credits related to the investment in low income housing projects) totaled $1,148,000 in 2013 and $1,048,000 in 2012, an increase of 9.54%. Income from core operations increased in 2013 primarily due to a decrease in interest expense. A reconciliation of core earnings follows:

In thousands	2013			2012

Net Income	$	1,216		$	1,135
Non-recurring Tax Items		(68	)		(87	)
Non-recurring Securities Transactions, net of tax		-			-
Core Earnings for the three months ended March 31	$	1,148		$	1,048

Management and the Board of Directors use Core Earnings (a non-GAAP financial measure) in a variety of ways, including comparing various operating units (branches) to prior periods, establishing goals and incentive plans that are based on Core Earnings.

Results of Operations

As shown in Table I, the 2013 year to date tax equivalent net interest income increased $326,000 or 6.50% compared to the same period in 2012. The yield on earning assets decreased .25%, while the cost of funds decreased .39% compared to the same period in 2012.

Year to date, the combination of the decrease in both yield on assets and the decrease in cost of funds coupled with changes in balance sheet leverage has resulted in the net interest margin increasing to 3.98%, an increase of .10% when compared to the same period in 2012. A schedule of the net interest margin for the three month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 can be found in Table I on page 35.

The Interest Sensitivity Analysis contained in Table II on page 36 indicates the Company is in an asset sensitive position in the one year time horizon. As the notes to the table indicate, the data was based in part on assumptions as to when certain assets or liabilities would mature or reprice. Approximately 51.52% of rate sensitive assets and 43.64% of rate sensitive liabilities are subject to repricing within one year. Due to the relatively flat yield curve, management has continued to reduce deposit rates. Liquid assets have been used to pay off maturing long term FHLB borrowings, which when coupled with depositors reluctance to tie up funds at historically low rates has resulted in the decrease in the positive GAP position in the one year time period.

Noninterest income, exclusive of securities transactions, increased $119,000 or 15.33% for the three month period ended March 31, 2013. The increase is primarily due to increase in Insurance and Other Commissions income and income derived from Bank Owned Life Insurance.

Noninterest expense increased $352,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 as compared to 2012. Salary and benefits expense increased $235,000 (12.32%) through March 2013. This increase is resulted primarily from lending personnel hired to staff the new loan production offices, as well as normal salary increases, health insurance and retirement plan expenses. Exclusive of personnel expenses, other noninterest expenses increased at a rate of 8.70% for the first three months of 2013 as compared to 2012. The primary reasons for the increase in these expenses relates to increases in the FDIC Assessment, legal and professional expenses, and data processing expenses. Operating costs continue to compare very favorably to the peer group. As stated in the most recently available (December 31, 2012) Bank Holding Company Performance Report, the Company’s and peer’s noninterest expenses averaged 2.35% and 3.14% of average assets, respectively. The Company’s operating costs have always compared favorably to the peer group due to an excellent asset to employee ratio and below average facilities costs.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Balance Sheet

Federal Funds Sold and Interest Bearing Bank Deposits

The Company’s subsidiary bank invests a portion of its excess liquidity in either federal funds sold or interest bearing bank deposits. Federal funds sold offer daily liquidity and pay market rates of interest that at quarter end were benchmarked at 0% to .25% by the Federal Reserve. Actual rates received vary slightly based upon money supply and demand among banks. Interest bearing bank deposits are held either in money market accounts or as short-term certificates of deposits. Combined balances in fed funds sold and interest bearing bank deposits have increased since year end.

Securities

The Company’s securities portfolio serves several purposes. Portions of the portfolio are held to assist the Company with liquidity, asset liability management and as security for certain public funds and repurchase agreements.

The securities portfolio consists of investment securities commonly referred to as securities held to maturity and securities available for sale. Securities are classified as Held to Maturity investment securities when management has the intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. Held to Maturity Investment securities are carried at amortized cost. Securities available for sale include securities that may be sold in response to general market fluctuations, liquidity needs and other similar factors. Securities available for sale are recorded at market value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on available for sale securities are excluded from earnings and reported (net of deferred income taxes) as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.

As of March 31, 2013, the market value of securities available for sale exceeded their cost by $36,000. This includes an increase in the value of government obligations held by the Bank. The portfolio is made up of primarily agency securities with an average portfolio life of just over one year. This short average life results in less portfolio volatility and positions the Bank to redeploy assets in response to rising rates. There is $2,010,000 of securities scheduled to mature in 2013.

In reviewing investments as of March 31, 2103, there were no securities which met the definition for other than temporary impairment. Management continues to re-evaluate the portfolio for impairment on a quarterly basis.

Loan Portfolio

The Company operates in a predominately rural area that includes the counties of Rockingham, Page, Shenandoah and Augusta in the western portion of Virginia. The local economy benefits from a variety of businesses including agri-business, manufacturing, service businesses and several universities and colleges. The Bank is an active residential mortgage and residential construction lender and generally makes commercial loans to small and mid size businesses and farms within its primary service area.

Lending is geographically diversified within the service area. The only concentration within the portfolio is in construction and development lending. Management and the Board of Directors review this concentration and other potential areas of concentration quarterly.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Loans Held for Investment at $465,742,000 remained virtually flat compared to December 31, 2012. However, the dealer finance portfolio increased $4.2 million and construction and land development loans increased $4.3 million. These increases were offset by decreases in the amortizing real estate lending (both consumer and commercial) totaling $5.4 million and consumer loans totaling $1.5 million.

Loans Held for Sale totaled $21,130,000 at March 31, 2013, a decrease of $56,067,000 compared to December 31, 2012. Secondary Market loan originations are typically subject to seasonal declines in the first quarter of each calendar year. This seasonal drop in volume was compounded by a modest increase in interest rates, which resulted in a reduction in mortgage refinancing for the period. The funds resulting from this decrease allowed the Company to repay FHLB short term borrowings and led to increased liquidity in the first quarter.

Nonperforming loans include nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days or more past due. Nonaccrual loans are loans on which interest accruals have been suspended or discontinued permanently. Nonperforming loans totaled $11,685,000 at March 31, 2013 compared to $13,386,000 at December 31, 2012. Although the potential exists for loan losses, management believes the bank is generally well secured and continues to actively work with its customers to effect payment. As of March 31, 2013, the Company holds $2,769,000 of real estate which was acquired through foreclosure. This is decrease of $115,000 compared to December 31, 2012.

The following is a summary of information pertaining to risk elements and nonperforming loans (in thousands):

	March 31, 2013			December 31, 2012

Nonaccrual Loans
Real Estate	$	8,164		$	9,611
Commercial		2,690			2,914
Home Equity		474			740
Other		108			121
		11,436			13,386

Loans past due 90 days or more (excluding nonaccrual)
Real Estate		172			-
Commercial		74			-
Home Equity		-			-
Other		3			-
		249			-

Total Nonperforming loans	$	11,685		$	13,386

Nonperforming loans as a percentage of loans held for investment		2.51	%		2.87	%

Net Charge Offs to total loans held for investment		.17	%		.64	%

Allowance for loan and lease losses to nonperforming loans		70.68	%		60.91	%

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses provides for the risk that borrowers will be unable to repay their obligations. The risk associated with real estate and installment notes to individuals is based upon employment, the local and national economies and consumer confidence. All of these affect the ability of borrowers to repay indebtedness. The risk associated with commercial lending is substantially based on the strength of the local and national economies.

Management evaluates the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis in light of national and local economic trends, changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio and trends in past due and criticized loans. Specific factors evaluated include internally generated loan review reports, past due reports, historical loan loss experience and changes in the financial strength of individual borrowers that have been included on the Bank’s watch list or schedule of classified loans.

In evaluating the portfolio, loans are segregated into loans with identified potential losses and pools of loans by type and a general allowance based on a variety of criteria. Loans with identified potential losses include examiner and bank classified loans. Classified relationships in excess of $500,000 are reviewed individually for impairment under ASC 310. A variety of factors are taken into account when reviewing these credits including borrower cash flow, payment history, fair value of collateral, company management, the industry in which the borrower is involved and economic factors. Loan relationships that are determined to have no impairment are placed back into the appropriate loan pool and reviewed under ASC 450.

For loans that are not impaired, the portfolio is segmented into multiple pools of homogenous loan types that do not exhibit any signs of weakness. Loss rates are assigned based on historical charge offs over the prior two year period. A general allowance for inherent losses (such as trends in past due/criticized loans, volume and terms of loans, changes in lending policies/procedures, experience of lending staff/management, local/national economic trends and credit concentrations) has been established to reflect other unidentified losses within the portfolio. The general allowance assists in managing recent changes in portfolio risk that may not be captured in individually impaired loans or in the homogeneous pools based on two year loss histories. The Board approves the loan loss provision for each quarter based on this evaluation. An effort is made to keep the actual allowance at or above the midpoint of the range established by the evaluation process.

The allowance for loan losses of $8,259,000 at March 31, 2013 is equal to 1.77% of loans held for investment. This compares to an allowance of $8,154,000 (1.75%) at December 31, 2012. Based on the evaluation of the loan portfolio described above, management has funded the allowance a total of $900,000 in the first three months of 2013. Net charge-offs year to date totaled $795,000.

The overall level of the allowance has been increasing for several years and now approximates the national peer group average. Based on historical losses, delinquency rates, collateral values of delinquent loans and a thorough review of the loan portfolio, management is of the opinion that the allowance for loan losses fairly states the estimated losses in the current portfolio.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Deposits and Other Borrowings

The Company's main source of funding is comprised of deposits received from individuals, governmental entities and businesses located within the Company's service area. Deposit accounts include demand deposits, savings, money market and certificates of deposit. Total deposits have increased $5,184,000 since December 31, 2012. Time deposits decreased $609,000 during this period while demand deposits and savings deposits increased $5,793,000. The decrease in certificates of deposits is a result of a decrease in core time deposits. The increase in demand deposits and savings deposits is a result of new account growth during the year. The Bank also participates in the CDARS program. CDARS (Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service) is a program that allows the bank to accept customer deposits in excess of FDIC limits and through reciprocal agreements with other network participating banks by offering FDIC insurance up to as much as $50 million in deposits. The CDARS program also allows the Bank to purchase funds through its One-Way Buy program. At quarter end the Bank had a total of $10.6 million in CDARS funding, which is an increase of $2.9 million over December 31, 2012.

Short-term debt

Short-term debt consists of federal funds purchased, daily rate credit obtained from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), short-term fixed rate FHLB borrowings and commercial repurchase agreements (repos). Commercial customers deposit operating funds into their checking account and by mutual agreement with the bank their excess funds are swept daily into the repurchase accounts. These accounts are not considered deposits and are not insured by the FDIC. The Bank pledges securities held in its investment portfolio as collateral for these short-term loans. Federal funds purchased are overnight borrowings obtained from the Bank’s primary correspondent bank to manage short-term liquidity needs. Borrowings from the FHLB have been used to finance loans held for sale and also to finance the increase in short-term residential and commercial construction loans. As of March 31, 2013 there were no FHLB short-term borrowings and commercial repurchase agreements totaled $3,172,000.

Long-term debt

Borrowings from the FHLB continue to be an important source of funding. The Company’s subsidiary bank borrows funds on a fixed rate basis. These borrowings are used to fund loan growth and also assist the Bank in matching the maturity of its fixed rate real estate loan portfolio with the maturity of its debt and thus reduce its exposure to interest rate changes. Scheduled repayments totaled $5,428,000 through March 31, 2013. There were no additional borrowings through March 31, 2013.

In August 2009, the Company began issuing subordinated debt agreements with local investors with terms of 7 to 10 years. Interest rates are fixed on the notes for the full term but vary by maturity. Rates range from 7.0% on the 7 year note to 8.05% on the 10 year note. As of March 31, 2013 the balance outstanding was $10,191,000.

Capital

The Company seeks to maintain a strong capital base to expand facilities, promote public confidence, support current operations and grow at a manageable level. As of March 31, 2013, the Company's total risk based capital and leverage ratios were 14.82% and 8.61%, respectively, increasing over year end from 13.98% and 8.29%, respectively. For the same period, Bank only total risk based capital and leverage ratios were 14.92% and 8.68%, respectively, increasing over year end from 14.10% and 8.36%, respectively . For both the Company and the Bank these ratios are in excess of regulatory minimums.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

Liquidity

Liquidity is the ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. Liquidity increased significantly in the first quarter as repayments of Loans Held for Sale were used to increase Federal Funds Sold and to repay short term FHLB debt. The decrease in Loans Held for Sale is a result of seasonal fluctuations in mortgage lending and an uptick in mortgage rates. The Company's ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liquidity exposure. As a result of the Company's management of liquid assets and the ability to generate liquidity through liability funding, management believes that the Company maintains overall liquidity sufficient to satisfy its depositors' requirements and meet its customers' credit needs.

Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include, but are not limited to, loan repayments, the ability to obtain deposits through the adjustment of interest rates and the purchasing of federal funds. To further meet its liquidity needs, the Company’s subsidiary bank also maintains a line of credit with its primary correspondent financial institution. The Bank also has a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta that allows for secured borrowings.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

In conjunction with maintaining a satisfactory level of liquidity, management must also control the degree of interest rate risk assumed on the balance sheet. Managing this risk involves regular monitoring of interest sensitive assets relative to interest sensitive liabilities over specific time intervals. The Company monitors its interest rate sensitivity periodically and makes adjustments as needed. There are no off balance sheet items that will impair future liquidity.

As of March 31, 2013, the Company had a cumulative Gap Rate Sensitivity Ratio of 16.73% for the one year repricing period. This generally indicates that earnings would increase in an increasing interest rate environment as assets reprice more quickly than liabilities. However, in actual practice, this may not be the case as balance sheet leverage, funding needs and competitive factors within the market could dictate the need to raise deposit rates more quickly. Management constantly monitors the Company’s interest rate risk and has decided the current position is acceptable for a well-capitalized community bank.

A summary of asset and liability repricing opportunities is shown in Table II, on page 36.

Stock Repurchase

On September 18, 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an increase in the number of shares of common stock that the Company can repurchase under the share repurchase program from 150,000 to 200,000 shares. However, due to the impact on capital ratios resulting from the growth in the balance sheet, other than temporary impairment securities write downs in 2009 and increased funding of the allowance for loan losses, the stock repurchase plan has been suspended. There have been no stock repurchases in 2013.

Effect of Newly Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2012, the Intangibles topic was amended to permit an entity to consider qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired. If it is determined to be more likely than not that indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, then the entity is required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

In February 2013, the FASB further amended the Comprehensive Income topic clarifying the conclusions from such redeliberations. Specifically, the amendments do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in financial statements. However, the amendments do require an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, in certain circumstances an entity is required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income. These amendments did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Other accounting standards that have been issued by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, result of operations or cash flows.

Existence of Securities and Exchange Commission Web Site

The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a Web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission, including F & M Bank Corp. and the address is (http: //www.sec.gov).

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

TABLE I

F & M BANK CORP.

Net Interest Margin Analysis

(on a fully taxable equivalent basis)

(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)

	Three Months Ended							Three Months Ended
	March 31, 2013							March 31, 2012
Average			Income/		Average					Income/		Average
	Balance2,4		Expense		Rates			Balance2,4		Expense		Rates
Interest income
Loans held for investment1,2	$	467,240	$	6,238		5.41	%	$	450,331	$	6,281		5.59	%
Loans held for sale		42,362		330		3.16	%		40,877		379		3.73	%
Federal funds sold		20,144		10		.20	%		13,021		7		.22	%
Interest bearing deposits		1,690		2		.48	%		1,489		2		.27	%
Investments
Taxable 3		12,463		43		1.40	%		13,181		46		1.37	%
Partially taxable		107		0		-			108		-		1.86	%
Total earning assets	$	544,006	$	6,623		4.94	%	$	519,007	$	6,715		5.19	%
Interest Expense
Demand deposits		122,253		189		.63	%		121,169		346		1.15	%
Savings		49,942		50		.41	%		41,808		49		.48	%
Time deposits		204,426		634		1.26	%		206,206		776		1.51	%
Short-term debt		13,679		17		.50	%		6,428		6		.37	%
Long-term debt		42,929		388		3.67	%		52,248		519		3.98	%
Total interest bearing liabilities	$	433,229	$	1,278		1.20	%	$	427,859	$	1,696		1.59	%

Tax equivalent net interest income 1			$	5,345						$	5,019

Net interest margin						3.98	%						3.88	%

__________________________

1 Interest income on loans includes loan fees.

2 Loans held for investment include nonaccrual loans.

3 An incremental income tax rate of 34% was used to calculate the tax equivalent income on nontaxable and partially taxable investments and loans.

4 Average balance information is reflective of historical cost and has not been adjusted for changes in market value annualized.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

TABLE II

F & M BANK CORP.

Interest Sensitivity Analysis

March 31, 2013

(In Thousands of Dollars)

The following table presents the Company’s interest sensitivity.

		0 – 3			4 – 12			1 – 5		Over 5			Not
	Months			Months			Years			Years			Classified			Total

Uses of funds
Loans
Commercial	$	35,063		$	30,526		$	86,098		$	13,614		$	-		$	165,301
Installment		4,499			1,123			10,980			2,551			-			19,153
Real estate loans for investments		88,234			57,382			118,966			14,165			-			278,747
Loans held for sale		21,130			-			-			-			-			21,130
Credit cards		2,541			-			-			-			-			2,541
Federal funds sold		27,244			-			-			-			-			27,244
Interest bearing bank deposits		730			248			-			-			-			978
Investment securities		107			2,010			7,010			1,463			-			10,590
Total	$	179,548		$	91,289		$	223,054		$	31,793		$	-		$	525,684

Sources of funds
Interest bearing demand deposits	$	-		$	32,023		$	70,748		$	19,362		$	-		$	122,133
Savings deposits		-			10,096			30,289			10,096			-			50,481
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over		12,250			27,232			30,559			-			-			70,041
Other certificates of deposit		18,775			54,575			57,518			-			-			130,868
Short-term borrowings		3,172			-			-			-			-			3,172
Long-term borrowings		9,429			15,357			11,138			6,553			-			42,477
Total	$	43,626		$	139,283		$	200,252		$	36,011		$	-		$	419,172

Discrete Gap	$	135,922		$	(47,994	)	$	22,802		$	(4,218	)	$	-		$	106,512

Cumulative Gap	$	135,922		$	87,928		$	110,730		$	106,512		$	106,512

Ratio of Cumulative Gap to Total Earning Assets		25.86	%		16.73	%		21.06	%		20.26	%		20.26	%

Table II reflects the earlier of the maturity or repricing dates for various assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2013. In preparing the above table, no assumptions were made with respect to loan prepayments. Loan principal payments are included in the earliest period in which the loan matures or can reprice. Principal payments on installment loans scheduled prior to maturity are included in the period of maturity or repricing. Proceeds from the redemption of investments and deposits are included in the period of maturity. Estimated maturities of deposits, which have no stated maturity dates, were derived from guidance contained in FDICIA 305.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not Applicable

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As a result of the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, issuers such as F & M Bank Corp. that file periodic reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act") are required to include in those reports certain information concerning the issuer's controls and procedures for complying with the disclosure requirements of the federal securities laws. These disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports it files or submits under the Act, is communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

We have established our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information related to the Company is made known to our principal executive officers and principal financial officer on a regular basis, in particular during the periods in which our quarterly and annual reports are being prepared. These disclosure controls and procedures consist principally of communications between and among the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, and the other executive officers of the Company and its subsidiaries to identify any new transactions, events, trends, contingencies or other matters that may be material to the Company’s operations. As required, we will evaluate the effectiveness of these disclosure controls and procedures on a quarterly basis, and most recently did so as of the end of the period covered by this report.

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13(a)-14(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and effective for purposes of Rule 13(a)-14(e) and timely, alerting them to financial information relating to the Company required to be included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Changes in Internal Controls

Due to the nature of the Company’s business as stewards of assets of customers; internal controls are of the utmost importance. The Company has established procedures during the normal course of business to reasonably ensure that fraudulent activity of either a material amount to these results or in any amount is not occurring. In addition to these controls and review by executive officers, the Company retains the services of an internal auditor to complete regular audits, which examine the processes and procedures of the Company and the Bank to ensure that these processes are reasonably effective to prevent internal or external fraud and that the processes comply with relevant regulatory guidelines of all relevant banking authorities. The findings of the internal auditor are presented to management of the Bank and to the Audit Committee of the Company. There were no material changes to the internal controls of the Company.

Table of contents

F & M BANK CORP.

Notes to (unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements

PART II OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1.	Legal Proceedings –	Not Applicable

Item 1a.	Risk Factors –	Not Applicable

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds –	Not Applicable

Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities –	Not Applicable

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures –	Not Applicable

Item 5.	Other Information –	Not Applicable

Item 6.	Exhibits

(a) Exhibits

3 i

Restated Articles of Incorporation of F & M Bank Corp. are incorporated by reference to Exhibits to F & M Bank Corp.’s 2001 Form 10K filed March 1, 2002.

3 ii

Amended and Restated Bylaws of F & M Bank Corp. are incorporated by reference to Exhibits to F & M Bank Corp.'s Form 10K filed March 1, 2002.

31.1

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith).

31.2

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (filed herewith).

Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sabanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).

101

Interactive Data File

Table of contents

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	F & M BANK CORP.

May 14, 2013	By:	/s/ Dean W. Withers
		Dean W. Withers
		President and Chief Executive Officer

	By:	/s/ Neil W. Hayslett
		Neil W. Hayslett
		Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer