Form 6-K

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of December 2009

(Commission File No. 1-15256)

 

 

BRASIL TELECOM S.A.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

BRAZIL TELECOM COMPANY

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

 

 

SIA Sul, Área de Serviços Públicos, Lote D, Bloco B

Brasília, D.F., 71.215-000

Federative Republic of Brazil

(Address of Registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file

annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F      X        Form 40-F              

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K

in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)    .

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K

in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)    .

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the

information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the

information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes                  No      X    

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the

registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):

 

 

 


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit 1    Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Information of Brasil Telecom S.A. at September 30, 2009 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008


Exhibit 1

BRASIL TELECOM S.A.

UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

As of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

          12/31/2008     09/30/2009  

Current assets:

       

Cash and Cash Equivalents

   Note 9    1,478,558      1,336,977   

Cash investments

   Note 9    561,867      299,923   

Trade accounts receivable, net

   Note 10    2,210,090      2,175,002   

Inventories, net

      54,048      43,596   

Derivatives

   Note 19    29,179      —     

Recoverable taxes

   Note 12    546,243      579,806   

Deferred taxes

   Note 8    421,150      789,743   

Escrow Deposits

   Note 13    678,972      595,193   

Other assets

      159,058      248,905   
               

Total current assets

      6,139,165      6,069,145   

Non-current assets:

       

Long-term assets

       

Due from related parties

   Note 11    —        1,624,479   

Recoverable taxes

   Note 12    294,819      480,089   

Deferred taxes

   Note 8    1,327,500      4,063,048   

Escrow Deposits

   Note 13    2,224,993      2,016,198   

Other assets

      145,625      171,180   
               

Total long-term assets

      3,992,937      8,354,994   

Investments

   Note 14    3,744      5,374   

Property, plant and equipment, net

   Note 15    5,902,124      6,952,685   

Intangible assets

   Note 16    1,632,218      1,610,416   
               

Total permanent assets

      7,538,086      8,568,475   
               

Total non-current assets

      11,531,023      16,923,469   
               

Total assets

      17,670,188      22,992,614   
               

Current liabilities:

       

Payroll and related accruals

      110,158      123,479   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

      2,060,414      1,475,487   

Taxes other than income taxes

   Note 17    669,436      660,859   

Dividends and employees’ profit sharing

      424,022      135,147   

Income taxes payable

   Note 8    66,720      110,998   

Loans and financing

   Note 18    670,707      892,291   

Derivatives

   Note 19    89,920      124,893   

Licenses to offer services

   Note 20    160,074      96,971   

Provisions for contingencies

   Note 21    218,297      345,460   

Provision for pensions and other benefits

   Note 22    148,391      82,286   

Other liabilities

      173,508      300,982   
               

Total current liabilities

      4,791,647      4,348,853   

Non-Current liabilities:

       

Income taxes payable

   Note 8    102,093      221,991   

Taxes other than income taxes

   Note 17    257,127      433,691   

Loans and financing

   Note 18    3,993,198      3,462,867   

Derivatives

   Note 19    132,153      60,757   

Licenses to offer services

   Note 20    623,585      672,629   

Provisions for contingencies

   Note 21    710,380      1,225,074   

Provision for pensions and other benefits

   Note 22    607,400      607,589   

Other liabilities

      217,309      263,606   
               

Total non-current liabilities

      6,643,245      6,948,204   

Minority interest

      (5,656   479   

Shareholders’ equity:

       

Share capital

      3,470,758      3,731,059   

Capital reserves

      1,338,246      6,980,315   

Income reserves

      1,431,948      1,431,948   

Accumulated loss

      —        (448,244
               

Total shareholders’ equity

   Note 23    6,240,952      11,695,078   
               

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

      17,670,188      22,992,614   
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

F - 1


BRASIL TELECOM S.A.

UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

Interim periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2009

(In thousands of Brazilian reais, except income (loss) per share)

 

          2008     2009  
          (as restated)        

Net operating revenue

   Note 4    8,635,117      8,221,939   

Cost of services and sales

   Note 5    (4,569,501   (4,556,790
               

Gross profit

      4,065,616      3,665,149   

Operating expenses:

      (2,543,257   (4,251,527

Selling expenses

      (1,015,306   (1,078,280

General and administrative expenses

      (1,004,106   (944,037

Other operating expenses, net

   Note 6    (523,845   (2,229,210
               

Operating income (loss) before net financial expenses

      1,522,359      (586,378

Financial expenses, net

   Note 7    (272,085   (212,119
               

Operating income (loss)

      1,250,274      (798,497

Income and social contribution taxes benefit (expenses)

   Note 8    (397,043   257,949   
               

Income (loss) before minority interest

      853,231      (540,548

Minority interest

      1,696      (1,964
               

Net income (loss)

      854,927      (542,512
               

Shares outstanding at the balance sheet date

      547,492,747      589,788,990   
               

Income (loss) per share outstanding at the balance sheet date – R$

      1.56      (0.92
               

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

F - 2


BRASIL TELECOM S.A.

UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Interim Periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2009

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

          Capital Reserves     Profit Reserves        
     Share
Capital
   Capital
Reserves
    Treasury
Shares
    Legal
Reserve
   Investments
Reserve
   Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balances as of December 31, 2007

   3,470,758    1,483,491      (154,692   349,155    —      356,750      5,505,462   

Forfeiture of dividends

                20,484      20,484   

Net income

                 

Originally presented

                841,355      841,355   

Adjustments due to adoption of Law 11638/07

                13,572      13,572   
                         

Net Income (as restated)

                854,927      854,927   

Dividends and interest on shareholders’ equity

                (245,000   (245,000

Treasury Shares

        2,494              2,494   

Stock Options

      5,005                5,005   
                                       

Balances as of September 30, 2008

   3,470,758    1,488,496      (152,198   349,155    —      987,161      6,143,372   
                                       
          Capital Reserves     Profit Reserves        
     Share
Capital
   Capital
Reserves
    Treasury
Shares
    Legal
Reserve
   Investments
Reserve
   Retained
Earnings
    Total  

Balances as of December 31, 2008

   3,470,758    1,490,375      (152,129   400,646    1,031,302    —        6,240,952   

Forfeiture of dividends

                11,501      11,501   

Net income (loss)

                (542,512   (542,512

Capital increase

   260,301    5,644,196              82,637      5,987,134   

Treasury Shares

      1,085      2,487              3,572   

Stock Options

      (5,699           130      (5,569
                                       

Balances as of September 30, 2009

   3,731,059    7,129,957      (149,642   400,646    1,031,302    (448,244   11,695,078   
                                       

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

F - 3


BRASIL TELECOM S.A.

UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Interim periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2009

(In thousands of Brazilian reais) –

 

     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Income (loss) before income tax and social contribution

   1,250,274      (798,497

Depreciation and Amortization

   1,546,690      1,487,392   

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

   314,202      445,608   

Provision for Contingencies

   478,005      2,111,756   

Provision for Pension Plans

   85,796      31,457   

Accrued financial charges

   373,189      379,203   

Other

   25,039      46,530   

Changes in assets and liabilities

    

Increase in Trade Accounts Receivable

   (396,226   (410,520

Decrease (increase) in Inventories

   (13,324   10,452   

Increase in Payroll and Related accruals

   52,827      2,923   

Increase (decrease) in Accounts Payable and Accrued

   21,493      (122,891

Increase (decrease) in Taxes

   (96,703   314,570   

Increase (decrease) in Licenses to offer Services

   76,944      (14,059

Decrease in Provisions for Contingencies

   (310,274   (272,915

Decrease in Provisions for Pension Plans

   (32,159   (97,374

Increase (decrease) in Other assets and liabilities

   (23,521   48,708   

Financial charges paid

   (394,129   (449,705

Income tax and social contribution paid

   (493,428   (366,882
            

CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

   2,464,695      2,345,756   

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Cash Investments

   572,219      261,891   

Credits with related parties

   —        (300,000

Proceeds from Sale of Fixed Assets

   23,268      3,605   

Escrow Deposits

   (1,270,942   (1,217,395

Investments in Intangible and Fixed Assets

   (1,175,587   (1,097,495
            

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

   (1,851,042   (2,349,394

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Dividends/interest on capital paid in the Year

   (684,382   (274,530

Loans and Financing

   175,000      400,289   

Repayment of Loans

   (291,463   (542,059
            

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

   (800,845   (416,300
            

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ACQUIRED ON MERGER (Note 9)

   —        278,357   

Brasil Telecom Participações S.A.

   —        278,357   

Copart 2 S.A.

   —        —     
            

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   (187,192   (141,581
            

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    

AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR

   583,992      1,478,558   

AT THE END OF THE YEAR

   396,800      1,336,977   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

F - 4


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

1. Operations

BRASIL TELECOM S.A. (the “Company”) is a concessionaire of the Switched Fixed Telephony Service (“STFC”) and has been operating since July 1998 in Region II of the General Concession Plan (“PGO”), covering the Brazilian states of Acre, Rondônia, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Tocantins, Goiás, Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul, in addition to the Federal District, providing STFC services in the form of local and intra-regional long-distance calls. Since January 2004, the Company has also been providing services in the form of national and international long-distance calls in all Regions and, from January 2005, local calls also started to be provided outside Region II.

The Company’s businesses, as well as the services provided and the tariffs charged, are regulated by the National Telecommunications Agency (ANATEL).

The concession agreements in effect, regarding local and long-distance calls, came into effect on January 1, 2006 and are effective until December 31, 2025. Additional information on these agreements is provided in note 23.i.

Information regarding the quality and universal service targets of the Switched Fixed Telephony Service are available to interested parties at ANATEL’s website www.anatel.gov.br.

The Company is registered at the Brazilian Securities Commission (“CVM”) and at the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Its shares are traded on the São Paulo Stock Exchange (“Bovespa”) and its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

The Company is directly controlled by Coari Participações S.A. (“Coari”) since September 30, 2009. Coari has 79.63% of the voting capital and 48.20% of the total capital. Up to that date, the company was controlled by Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. (“BrT Part”), a company incorporated on May 22, 1998, as a result of the privatization of Telebrás.

The corporate restructuring resulting in the Company’s control by Coari is presented in specific comments on this note - see item “b”. On January 8, 2009, Telemar Norte Leste S.A. (“TMAR”) acquired, through its indirect subsidiary Copart 1 Participações S.A. (“Copart 1”), the shareholding control of BrT Part and the Company.

The change in the shareholding control of Brasil Telecom to TMAR consisted of the acquisition of 100% of the shares of Invitel S.A., which holds 99.99% of the shares of SOLPART, which is the holder of 51.41% of the common share and 18.93% of the total share of BrT Part.

The Agreement for Acquisition of the Company’s Shares (the “Agreement”), entered into on April 25, 2008, was disclosed through a Material Event Notice by the involved companies issued on the same date, and supplemental material event notices were issued on events or facts inherent to the Agreement. All material event notices are available for consultation at the website www.brasiltelecom.com.br/ri.

(a) Company’s main direct and indirect subsidiaries

14 Brasil Telecom Celular S.A. (“BrT Celular”)

Wholly-owned subsidiary which has been operating since the fourth quarter of 2004 in the provision of Personal Mobile Services (SMP), with an authorization to serve Region II of the PGO.

 

F-5


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

BrT Serviços de Internet S.A. (“BrTI”):

BrTI, is a wholly-owned subsidiary, that holds the control of the following companies:

iG Companies

The iG companies comprise Internet Group (Cayman) Limited (“iG Cayman”), iG Participações S.A. (“iG Part”) and Internet Group do Brasil S.A. (“iG Brasil”).

iG Brasil operates as a dialup and broadband Internet access provider. It also provides value-added services targeted for the home and corporate markets, including the Internet connection accelerator. Thereto, iG Brasil also sells advertising space on its portal.

iG Cayman is a holding company that controls iG Participações S.A. (“iG Part”), which holds a 32.53% interest in the iG Brasil’s shareholders. iG Part and iG Brasil are companies organized and constituted in Brazil.

Brasil Telecom Cabos Submarinos Ltda. (“BrT CS”):

Brasil Telecom Cabos Submarinos Ltda. (“BrT CS”), together with its subsidiaries, operates through a system of underwater optical fiber cables, with connection points in the United States, Island of Bermuda, Venezuela and Brazil, allowing data traffic through integrated service packages, offered to local and foreign corporate customers.

Brasil Telecom Comunicação Multimídia Ltda. (“BrT Multimídia”):

The Company holds an 90.46% interest in BrT Multimídia’s shareholder, whereas the remaining 9.54% is held by BrTI.

BrT Multimídia provides private telecommunications network services through local optical fiber digital networks in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Belo Horizonte, and a long-distance network connecting these metropolitan business centers. It operates nationwide through commercial agreements with other telecommunications companies to offer services to the other Brazilian regions. It also has Web solution centers in São Paulo, Brasília, Curitiba, Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro e Fortaleza, which offer co-location, hosting and other value-added services.

Brasil Telecom Call Center S.A. (“BrT Call Center”)

BrT Call Center is a wholly-owned subsidiary and has the business purpose of providing call center services for third parties, including customer service, outbound and inbound telemarketing, training, support, consulting services and related activities, among other services. This company became operational at the beginning of November 2007 by providing call center services for Brasil Telecom S.A. and its subsidiaries which require this type of service. Previously, the call center services were outsourced.

BrT Card Serviços Financeiros Ltda. (“BrT Card”)

Company established to provide management, control and support services for the development and sale of financial products and services. The Company holds 99.99% of its shares. At the balance sheet date, BrT Card had only highly liquid cash investments resulting from the payment of capital, and had not yet started its operations.

(b) Corporate Restructuring of the Company

The purpose of the corporate restructuring was to optimize the control structure, streamline cross-shareholdings and use the synergy between activities, enhancing operational efficiency.

On December 19, 2008, the National Telecommunications Agency (ANATEL) issued Act 7,828, whereby the Executive Board granted prior approval for the subsequent corporate acts regarding the merger of the companies or the merger of the shares of the companies Invitel, Solpart and Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. by TMAR.

 

F-6


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

In accordance with the Material Fact disclosed on July 15, 2009 and the amendment to this Material Fact issued on July 21, 2009, as well as the Material Fact disclosed on August 12, 2009, the first phase and the Step 2 of the second phase of the corporate restructuring were undertaken on July 31, 2009 and on September 30, 2009, respectively and consisted of a series of mergers, carried out pursuant to Articles 230 and 252 of the Brazilian Corporate Law by subsidiaries of TMAR, as described below.

 

(i) merger of Invitel by its subsidiary Solpart, with absorption of the equity of Invitel by Solpart and the resulting termination of Invitel on July 31, 2009.

 

(ii) merger of Solpart by its parent Copart 1, with absorption of the equity of Solpart by Copart 1 and the resulting termination of Solpart on July 31, 2009.

 

(iii) merger of Copart 1 by Brasil Telecom Participações S.A., with absorption of the equity of Copart 1 by Brasil Telecom Participações S.A., through which Coari, holder of all the shares of Copart 1, received Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. shares in substitution for its Copart 1 shares, which was terminated on July 31, 2009.

 

(iv) merger of Copart 2 by the Company, with absorption of the equity of Copart 2 by the Company, through which Coari, holder of all the shares of Copart 2, received Company shares in substitution for its Copart 2 shares, which was terminated on July 31, 2009.

The net assets of Copart 2 merged by the Company totaled R$369,165, without resulting in a capital increase of the Company; the amount was fully recorded under a capital reserve, as set out in Article 200 of the Brazilian Corporate Law.

As a result of the merger of Copart 2, 0.0005041618 Company common shares were attributed for each Copart 2 common share and 0.0471152627 Company preferred shares were attributed for each Copart 2 preferred share (substitution ratio).

The Company holds 13,231,556 own preferred shares in treasury, which have been kept in treasury.

 

(v) merger of BrT Part by BrT, with absorption of the equity of BrT Part, through which Coari, holder of 54.45% of the shares of BrT Part and 10.62% of the shares of BrT, received 231,077,513 shares, being 161,359,129 common shares and 69,718,384 preferred shares, in substitution for its BrT Part shares, which was terminated on September 30, 2009. Therefore, Coari has 48.20% of BrT shareholders’ equity.

The net assets of BrtPart merged by BrT totaled R$5,535,332, with a capital increase of BrT in the amount of R$260,301, a capital reserve constitution of R$1,413,592 and a special goodwill reserve constitution of R$3,861,439, as set out in Instruction CVM nº 319/99.

The capital increase is represented by the issue of 201,143,307 common shares and 209,155,151 BrT preferred shares, fully passed to BrT Part shareholders. Therefore, BrT shareholders’ equity is R$ 3,731,059, represented by 203,423,176 common shares and 399,597,370 preferred shares.

As a result of the merger of BrT Part, 1.2190981 BrT common shares were attributed for each Copart 2 common share and 0.1720066 BrT common shares and 0.9096173 BrT preferred shares were attributed for each BrT Part preferred share (substitution ratio).

 

F-7


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

BrT Part had 1,480,800 treasury shares, which were cancelled. BrT holds 13,231,556 own preferred shares in treasury, which have been kept in treasury.

All appraisals of the equities and net assets of the merged companies have been conducted by specialized companies, in compliance with Articles 226 and 227 of the Brazilian Corporate Law, based on book values as of May 31, 2009, adjusted by corporate events that occurred from this date to the mergers’ date (July 31 and September 30, 2009) and the most significant subsequent events. Following are the balance sheets of respective merged companies:

 

Balance Sheet – Copart 2

   05/31/2009

Current Assets

   7,258

Investments

   559,390

Intangible

   366,788
    

Total Assets

   933,436
    

Current Liabilities

   4,880

Non current liabilities

   1

Shareholders’ equity

   928,555
    

Total Liabilities

   933,436
    

Balance sheet – BrT Part

   05/31/2009

Current Assets

   584,415

Investments

   1,495,722

Intangible assets

   7,345,051

Property, plant & equipment

   455
    

Total Assets

   9,425,643
    

Current Liabilities

   330,789

Non current liabilities

   11,512

Shareholders’ equity

   9,083,342
    

Total Liabilities

   9,425,643
    

Changes in the merged companies’ financial position occurred from May 31, 2009 to September 30, 2009 were accounted for at BrT, the surviving company’s financial statements, amounting to R$ 82,637.

As required by Law 6,404/76 (Brazilian Corporate Law), the mergers have been submitted to and approved by the shareholders of Invitel, Solpart, Copart 1, Copart 2, Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. and the Company, at the Shareholders’ Meetings of said companies held on July 31 and September 30, 2009.

The shareholding structure of BrT as of September 30, 2009 is as follows:

Shareholding structure – Brasil Telecom S.A.

Shareholder

   Common shares    %     Preferred
shares
   %     Total    %  

Coari

   161,990,001    79.63   128,675,049    32.20   290,665,050    48.20

Minorities

   41,433,175    20.37   257,690,765    64.49   299,123,940    49.60

Treasury shares

   —      —        13,231,556    3.31   13,231,556    2.20

Total

   203,423,176    100.00   399,597,370    100.00   603,020,546    100.00

The goodwill originally recorded under Brazilian GAAP by Copart 1 (Parent Company) and merged by BrT Part arises partially from the merger of Solpart by Copart 1 and partially from the merger of Invitel by Solpart, in the total nominal amount of R$8,235,520, related to the

 

F-8


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

acquisition of 100% of the shares of Invitel and 35.52% of the shares of BrT Part. Recorded goodwill is based on the appreciation of the property, plant and equipment and the Switched Fixed Telephony Services (STFC) concession right of BrT. As a result of the merger of Copart 1 into BrT Part, and the subsequent BrT Part merger into the Company, goodwill will be amortized in books by the Company pursuant to prevailing tax and accounting rules, and generated tax benefit.

The goodwill originally recorded under Brazilian GAAP by Copart 2 and merged into BrT, in the amount of R$737,664, arises from the acquisition of 10.62% of the shares of BrT and is based on the appreciation of the property, plant and equipment and the Switched Fixed Telephony Services (STFC) concession right of BrT. As a result of the merger of Copart 2 into BrT, goodwill will be amortized in BrT’s books pursuant to prevailing tax and accounting rules, and will generate tax benefit.

It shall be highlighted that, for the purpose of the calculation of the net assets object of the reverse mergers of Copart 1 and Copart 2 by BrT Part and BrT, respectively, Copart 1 and Copart 2 accrued a provision for the surviving companies’ “net equity integrity maintenance”, in the amounts of R$ 4,072,381 and R$ 340,522, respectively. The provisions accrued reduce the goodwill amount that was calculated based on BrT’s STFC concession right, to the amount of the respective tax benefit arising from its amortization, according to the provisions of the paragraph 1 (item a) of Article 6 of CVM Instruction CVM nº 319/99.

The resulting corporate structure after Stage 2 of the 2nd phase of the corporate restructuring is as follows:

LOGO

 

 

ON - Registered common shares; PN - Registered preferred shares.

At September 2, 2009, SEC Securities and Exchange Commission declared effective the Registration Statement related to the shares issued by BrT the purpose of the merger of BrT as per the provisions of the U.S. Securities Act of 1993.

As disclosed by TMAR in the material fact dated August 12, 2009, the following steps of 2nd phase of the corporate restructuring will take place:

i) Stage 3: merger of BrT’s shares by Coari, subsidiary of TMAR, to transform BrT into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Coari (“Merger of BrT’s Shares”).

 

F-9


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

ii) Stage 4: merger of Coari by TMAR, with absorption of the net assets of Coari by TMAR and resulting in the termination of Coari, which will transfer Coari shareholders to TMAR (“Merger of Coari”).

At September 25, 2009, Coari’s and BrT’s Fiscal and Management Council and the Board of Directors approved stage 3 of 2nd phase of the corporate restructuring.

Except for what has been previously disclosed, the structure and the terms and conditions of the Merger of BrT’s Shares (Stage 3) and the Merger of Coari (Stage 4) are subject to the preparation of details based on analyses and studies that are being carried out by the companies’ management, and the completion of the preparatory documents necessary to obtain the approval of the listing of Coari and TMAR shares in the New York Stock Exchange and the registration of such shares with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the São Paulo Stock and Mercantile Exchange BM&FBOVESPA.

2. Presentation of the interim financial statements and consolidation principles

a) Interim Financial Statements Preparation Criteria

The interim financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting practices adopted in Brazil, the provisions of Corporate Law and the standards of the Brazilian Securities Commission (CVM). The set of practices and standards that governs accounting records and financial statement preparation changed from the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. However, the changes have been applied to financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. During 2008, the interim financial statements were originally presented according to the previous accounting practices. For purposes of consistency with the current accounting practices, comparative information for the prior period is being restated, when applicable.

Additionally, we have made reclassifications of prior year’s comparative interim financial statements to conform them to the disclosure of the interim financial statements of the current Parent Company. These reclassifications are as follows:

Taxes on gross revenue from related-party transactions

In prior year’s interim financial statements taxes on gross revenue attributed to related-party transactions were reclassified in consolidation and recorded as deductions from gross revenue. Currently, these taxes are recognized as other operating expenses in the consolidated interim financial statements.

Employee and Management Profit Sharing

Previously recorded under Operating costs and expenses, segregated in the structure costs of services and sales, sales expense and general and administrative expense, it is now recognized under Other operating expenses.

Inflation adjustment of reserve for contingencies

Previously recognized under Other operating expenses and now recognized as financial expenses.

 

F-10


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Reversal of interest on capital

Interest on capital declared to shareholders is recorded under financial expenses. Its reversal in 2008, however, was stated in the line prior to Net income. Starting the current year, interest on capital is eliminated within financial expenses.

The effect of these reclassifications is shown below:

 

     09/30/2008  
     Taxes on
gross
revenue
   Cost of
sales and
services
   Selling
expenses
   General and
administrative
expenses
   Other
operating
expenses
    Financial
expenses
    Reversal
of interest
on capital
 

Taxes on gross revenue

   208,218    —      —      —      (208,218   —        —     

Employee and management profit sharing

   —      21,463    18,539    35,586    (75,588   —        —     

Inflation adjustment of reserve for contingencies

   —      —      —      —      97,958      (97,958   —     

Reversal of interest on capital

   —      —      —      —      —        245,000      (245,000

b) Law 11638/07 and 11941/09

On December 28, 2007, Law 11638/07 was enacted, altering and introducing new provisions to the Brazilian Corporate Law (Law 6404/76). Said law establishes several changes regarding financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements, to conform these financial statements to the international accounting standards (“IFRS”), and, accordingly, has empowered the CVM to issue accounting standards and procedures for publicly-held companies.

On December 3, 2008, Provisional Act 449 (“MP 449/08”) was enacted as a law, introducing the Transition Tax Regime (“RTT”) for determination of taxable income, which addresses the tax adjustments arising from the new accounting methods and criteria introduced by Law 11638/07, and introduces some changes to Law 6404/76. The Provisional Act was sanctioned through Law 11941/09 on May 27, 2009.

Summary of the impacts of Law 11638/07 and Law 11941/09

The table below presents the reconciliation of shareholders’ equity and net income disclosed in the interim financial statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2008, under Law 11638/07, necessary to allow the comparability with the current quarter and refers to adjustment items to said Law applied and presented in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.

 

     09/30/2008  
     Shareholders’ equity     Net income  

Balances originally reported

   6,196,121      841,355   

Finance leases

   (4,498   3,651   

Share-based payments

   (19,005   (9,933

Write-off of deferred charges

   (50,141   30,528   

Fair value of financial instruments

   920      640   

Income tax and social contribution on adjustments, net

   19,975      (11,314

Balance adjusted to Law 11638/07

   6,143,372      854,927   

c) Consolidation principles

The Company’s and its subsidiaries’ maintain consistent accounting practices.

These consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with CVM Resolution 247/96 and include the Company and its subsidiaries listed in Note 1 to these financial statements.

The main consolidation procedures include:

 

 

Addition of assets, liabilities, income and expense accounts according to their accounting substance.

 

F-11


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

 

Elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions.

 

 

Elimination of intercompany investments, shareholdings, reserves and retained earnings.

 

 

Segregation of the portions of shareholders’ equity and income held by non-controlling shareholders, indicated in specific items.

 

 

Consolidation of exclusive investment funds described in note 9.

3. Summary of principal accounting practices

The criteria mentioned below refer to practices adopted by the Company and its subsidiaries.

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash includes cash and available bank accounts. Cash equivalents are short-term investments, with original maturities of up to ninety days, consisting of highly liquid securities, readily convertible into cash and with immaterial risk of change in amount, stated at cost plus income earned through the balance sheet date, not exceeding fair value.

b. Cash Investments

The Company classifies its cash investments in securities as follows: (i) securities held for trading; (ii) securities held to maturity; and (iii) securities available for sale, linked to the purpose of said investments.

The securities held for trading are stated at fair value and their effects are recorded in the statement of income. The securities held to maturity are measured at acquisition cost plus accrued income, net of a provision for adjustment to recoverable value, when applicable. The securities available for sale are stated at fair value and their effects are recorded under the caption “Valuation Adjustments to Shareholders’ Equity”, when applicable.

c. Trade accounts receivable

Accounts receivable from users of telecommunications services are recorded at the amount of the tariff or service on the date the service is provided and do not differ from their fair values. Service accounts receivable include receivables from services provided and not invoiced up to the balance sheet date. Accounts receivable from sales of cell phones and accessories are recorded at the amount of the sales made when the goods are delivered and accepted by customers.

d. Allowance for doubtful accounts

An allowance for write-down to recoverable value is recorded when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all the amounts due within the original terms of its accounts receivable.

The criteria adopted for recording the allowance for doubtful accounts takes into consideration the calculation of the actual loss percentages incurred on each maturity of accounts receivable, from when receivables are past-due for more than 60 days, increasing progressively, as follows:

 

Past-due receivables

   Accrued loss %

From 1 to 60 days

   Zero

From 61 to 90 days

   40

From 91 to 120 days

   60

From 121 to 150 days

   80

Over 150 days

   100

 

F-12


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Until September 30, 2008, the criterion adopted for recording the allowance for doubtful accounts takes into consideration the calculation of the actual loss percentages incurred on each maturity of accounts receivable. Future losses on the current receivables balance are estimated based on these loss percentages.

e. Inventories

Segregated into:

i) Maintenance material inventories classified in current assets in accordance with the period in which they will be used are stated at average cost, not exceeding replacement cost;

ii) Inventories for plant expansion, classified under property, plant and equipment, are stated at average cost and are used to expand the telephone plant; and

iii) Inventories of goods for resale, classified in current assets. Stated at average cost and basically represented by cell phones and accessories.

For inventories regarded as obsolete, allowances for losses are recorded. For cell phones and accessories, adjustments are recorded in cases in which the purchases are made at amounts exceeding the sales amount, adjusting them to net realizable value.

f. Investments

Other investments are stated at cost, less an allowance for losses, when applicable.

g. Property, plant and equipment

Stated at acquisition or construction cost, less accumulated depreciation. Historic costs include expenses which are directly attributable to the purchase of the assets. Financial charges arising from obligations which finance assets and works in progress are capitalized.

Subsequent costs are added to the carrying value of the asset or recognized as assets separately, as appropriate, only when these assets generate future economic benefits and can be measured in a reliable manner. The residual balance of the replaced asset is written off. Maintenance and repair expenses are recorded in the statement of income in the year in which they are incurred.

Assets under finance leases are recorded in property, plant and equipment at the lower of fair value of the present value of the minimum lease payments, from the initial date of the agreement.

Depreciation is calculated under the straight-line method, in accordance with the estimated economic useful lives of the assets, which are periodically reviewed by the Company. The costs of land are not depreciated.

The Company monitors and evaluates whether there is any indication that the assets may be impaired. No allowances were recorded for impairment of property, plant and equipment.

h. Intangible assets

Intangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, less accumulated amortization and impairment losses, when applicable.

 

F-13


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Consist basically of regulatory licenses for the use of radiofrequency and the provision of Personal Mobile Services (SMP), software use rights and goodwill on the acquisition of investments, calculated based on expected future economic benefits.

Amortization of intangible assets is calculated on a straight–line basis and considers, in the case of: (i) permit terms—the effective term of the permit, and (ii) software—a maximum period of five years. Goodwill calculated based on expected future earnings is not amortized from 2009.

i. Impairment of Long-lived Assets

An assessment is performed annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets may be identified as those which have an undefined useful life and those subject to depreciation and amortization (property, plant and equipment and intangible assets). An impairment loss is recognized for the amount at which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds the recoverable value. Recoverable value is the higher of fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In order to be tested for impairment, the assets are grouped into the smallest identifiable group for which there are cash generating units, and projections are made based on discounted cash flows, supported by expectations on the Company’s operations in its several business segments. Said projections support the recovery of the Company’s assets.

j. Impairment of Financial Assets

The Company evaluates, at the balance sheet date, whether there is objective evidence that financial assets or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or group of financial assets is considered impaired when there is objective evidence, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, that the estimated future cash flows have been impacted.

k. Loans and financing

Adjusted by the inflation or exchange changes and interest incurred at the balance sheet date. The transaction costs incurred are recorded, measured at amortized cost and recognized in the statement of income by using the effective interest rate method.

l. Derivatives

Derivatives are initially recognized at cost on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Changes in the fair value of any of these derivatives are recorded directly in the statement of income.

m. Provisions for contingencies

The provisions for contingencies are recognized based on evaluations of their risks and quantified based on economic grounds and legal opinions on the lawsuits and other contingencies known at the balance sheet date. Such provisions are recognized when there is a current legal or constructive obligation arising from past events, and it is probable that a disbursement of funds will be required to settle this obligation and the amount of the reserve can be reliably measured. The provisions, net of escrow deposits, are calculated at the fair value of the expenses expected on the settlement of the obligation. The basis and nature of these provisions are described in note 21.

 

F-14


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

n. Employee Benefits

The employee benefits offered by the Company are as follows:

 

  (i) Supplementary Pension Plan: The private pension plans and other postretirement benefits sponsored by the Company are managed by three foundations. The contributions are determined based on actuarial calculations and recorded against income (loss) under the accrual basis.

The Company has defined benefit and defined contribution plans. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Company makes fixed contributions to a fund, which is managed by a separate institution. The sponsor is not under the legal or constructive obligation of making additional contributions, in the event the fund lacks sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits related to the services provided in the current year and in prior years. The contributions are recognized as employee benefit expenses as incurred.

The obligation recognized in the balance sheet, as regards the defined benefit pension plans presenting a deficit, corresponds to the present value of the benefits defined at the balance sheet date, less the fair value of the plan’s assets. The defined benefit is annually calculated by independent actuaries, who use the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows, using the projected inflation rate plus long-term interest estimated at 6% per year. Supplemental information on private pension plans is provided in note 22.

 

  (ii) Profit Sharing: Accrued employee and management profit sharing is recognized under the accrual basis and recorded as an expense. The determination of the amount, which is paid in the year subsequent to that in which the profit sharing was accrued, considers the target program established with the employees’ union, through a collective bargaining agreement, pursuant to Law 10101/00 and the By-laws.

 

  (iii) Stock Options: The Company grants a stock option plan to its management and employees, and the options are settled in shares. The fair value of the services received from employees in exchange for these options is determined based on the fair value of the options, established at the grant date.

This Company also had stock options of its Parent Company, which were granted to management and employees. These options were considered options settled in cash. These options were fully exercised in the current year as a result of the change in the control of the Company.

The fair value of the services received from employees and management in exchange for the options is recognized as an expense during the vesting period. The Company reviews the estimate of the number of options expected to be exercised and recognizes the impacts of this review in the statement of income. The options settled in shares are recorded as an expense as a contra entry to an increase in shareholders’ equity.

o. Revenue recognition

Revenues mainly refer to the amount of the payments received or receivable for sales of services in the regular course of the Company’s activities. Revenue is stated at the gross amount, less approximate taxes, returns and discounts.

Revenue is recognized when it can reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will be transferred to the Company, the transaction costs can be measured, the risks and benefits have been substantially transferred to the buyer and certain specific criteria have been met for each of the Company’s activities.

 

F-15


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Service revenues are recognized when the services are provided. Local and long distance calls are charged based on time measurement according to the legislation in effect. The services charged based on monthly fixed amounts are calculated and recorded under the straight-line basis. Prepaid services are recognized as advances from customers and recognized in revenue as they are used by the customers.

Revenue from sales of payphone cards [Public Use Telephony (TUP)], cell phones and accessories is recognized when these items are delivered and accepted by the customers. Discounts on services provided and sales of cell phones and accessories are taken into consideration in the recognition of the revenues to which they are linked. Revenues involving transactions with multiple elements are identified in relation to each of their components and the recognition criteria are applied on an individual basis. Revenues are not recognized when there is significant uncertainty as to their realization.

p. Expense recognition

Expenses are recognized under the accrual basis, considering their relation with revenue realization. Prepaid expenses relating to future years are deferred.

q. Financial expenses, net

Financial income is recognized under the accrual basis and comprises interest on receivables settled after due date, gains on cash investments and gains on derivatives. Financial expenses consist of interest and other charges on loans, financing, derivative contracts, reversal of adjustments to present value and other financial transactions. They also include the recognition of interest on assets and liabilities recorded at present value.

Interest on capital to be attributed to mandatory minimum dividends is recorded as financial expenses and reversed to retained earnings, as in substance it consists of allocation of net income. To avoid impacting financial ratios and allow the comparability between presented periods, the reversals are being presented under financial expenses, thus annulling its impacts.

r. Income tax and social contribution:

The provisions for income tax and social contribution payable and deferred income tax and social contribution on temporary differences and tax loss carryforwards are recognized at the aggregate tax rate of 34%. Prepaid income tax and social contribution are accounted for as recoverable taxes. Technical studies are conducted to estimate the future generation of taxable income, based on management prospects, considering the continuity of the companies and the generation of income for an indefinite period, inclusive its perpetuity. This future income is adjusted to present value at the nominal value of recoverable tax credits over a period limited to ten years. The technical studies are updated annually and the tax credits are adjusted based on the results of these reviews. Taxable income projections consider estimates that are related, but not limited to, the Company’s performance and the performance of the market where it operates, as well as certain economic aspects. Actual results could differ from these estimates (see Note 12).

s. Leases

Leases are classified as finance lease when they substantially transfer all the risks and benefits inherent to their ownership.

Finance leases are recognized in the interim financial statements as assets and liabilities of the same amount, based on the fair value of the asset or the present value of minimum payments, established at the beginning of the leases. Initial costs directly attributable to leases are added to the amount recognized as an asset.

 

F-16


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

t. Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value

The financial assets recorded at fair value in income or losses are initially recognized at fair value and the transaction costs are recorded in the statement of income. The financial assets recorded are reversed when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or all the risks and benefits related to their ownership have been transferred.

Gains and losses on changes in the fair value of the group “Financial assets at fair value against income or losses” are presented in the statement of operations under the caption “Financial income (expenses), net” in the period in which they occurred.

The fair values of finance assets are based on the prices currently offered. If there is no active market for a financial asset is not available, the Company establishes the fair value by using evaluation techniques. This includes the use of arm’s length transactions, reference to other instruments which are substantially similar, discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models, making a maximum use of market inflows and a minimum use of Company-specific inflows.

u. Income Tax and Social Contribution on Income and Deferred Charges

Income tax and social contribution on income are recorded under the accrual basis. Said taxes resulting from temporary differences and tax loss carry forwards are recorded in assets or liabilities, according to each case, only under the assumption of future realization or payment. The Company evaluates and reduces deferred tax assets as it identifies that it is unlikely that there will be sufficient future taxable income to enable the full or partial utilization of the deferred taxes.

Deferred income tax and social contribution are fully recognized on temporary differences between assets and liabilities recognized for tax purposes and the related amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred income tax and social contribution are not recognized when generated upon the initial recognition of assets and liabilities which do not affect the tax basis, except for business combinations.

Deferred income tax and social contribution are determined by using the tax rates in effect at the balance sheet date, which are applied when the assets related to deferred income tax and social contribution are realized, or when deferred income tax and social contribution obligations are settled.

v. Earnings per share

Earnings per share are calculated based on the amount of outstanding shares at the balance sheet date. Outstanding shares are represented by the total shares issued, less the shares held in treasury.

 

F-17


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

4. Operating revenue from services and sales

 

     Period ended September  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Local services:

    

Subscription

   2,717,633      2,892,054   

Fixed and Fixed to Mobile

   2,118,291      1,948,475   

Public telephones

   360,646      305,467   

Other

   21,393      20,536   
            

Total

   5,217,963      5,166,532   

Long distance services:

    

Intraregional

   1,977,438      1,768,682   

Interregional and International

   211,803      182,526   
            

Total

   2,189,241      1,951,208   

Mobile telephone services:

    

Telephone

   1,270,202      1,312,014   

Sales of goods

   157,284      83,400   
            
   1,427,486      1,395,414   

Data transmission

   2,412,084      3,449,093   

Network services

   595,936      552,278   

Other

   698,492      752,271   
            

Gross operating revenues

   12,541,202      13,266,796   

Value added and other taxes on revenues

   (3,088,166   (2,992,693

Discounts

   (817,919   (2,052,164
            

Net operating revenue

   8,635,117      8,221,939   
            

5. Cost of services and sales

The costs incurred on goods and services are as follows :

 

     Period ended September 30,  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Depreciation and amortization

   (1,250,468   (1,264,916

Personnel

   (247,984   (305,428

Mobile handsets and accessories

   (157,990   (65,433

Materials

   (48,649   (57,125

Third party services

   (2,404,663   (2,331,240

Rental, leases and insurance

   (246,817   (289,380

Other

   (212,930   (243,268
            
   (4,569,501   (4,556,790
            

 

F-18


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

6. Other operating expenses, net

Other revenues and expenses attributed to operating activities are shown as follows:

 

     Period ended September 30,  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Provision for contingencies, net of reversal (c)

   (380,047   (2,111,756

Taxes other than income taxes and VAT taxes

   (302,528   (239,935

Employee and management profit sharing

   (76,006   (39,759

Write-off of allowance for investment losses

   (77,238   —     

Amortization of goodwill on acquisition of investment

   (60,304   —     

Provision for actuarial liabilities of pension plan

   (85,796   (31,457

Stock option plan

   (9,933   —     

Donations and sponsoring

   (16,273   (8,592

Gain (loss) on write-off of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

   (8,280   4,397   

Receivables from settlement of litigation (a)

   169,885      —     

Fines and expenses recovered

   170,088      100,151   

Infrastructure rentals

   63,296      68,532   

Technical and administrative services

   46,765      44,994   

Recovery of expenses on pension plans – surplus (b)

   7,379      27,648   

Reversal of other provisions

   71,154      7,630   

Subventions and Donations received

   9,167      7,019   

Other

   (45,174   (58,082
            
   (523,845   (2,229,210
            

 

(a) Refer to the amount received as a result of the Litigation Release and Settlement Instrument entered into by the Company, its subsidiary 14 Brasil Telecom Celular S.A. and its Parent Company, Opportunity Fund/ Banco Opportunity and their associates, and Telemar Norte Leste S.A., which are detailed in note 1, under a specific item.
(b) The recovery of expenses on pension funds is related to the assets recorded.
(c) Accrued contingencies are reported in note 21.

 

F-19


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

7. Financial expenses, net

 

     Period ended September 30,  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Financial income:

    

Inflation adjustment of escrow deposits

   136,364      180,277   

Investment yield

   150,793      114,010   

Interest and inflation adjustment on other assets

   46,300      49,249   

Interest and inflation adjustment on loans receivable

   —        22,458   

Financial discounts obtained

   575      11,419   

Derivative results

   5,927      —     

Other

   112,295      47,500   
            
   452,254      424,913   

Financial expenses:

    

Interest and inflation adjustments on loans payable to third parties

   (247,127   (19,250

Expense on derivative transactions

   (3,588   (88,300

Interest on debentures

   (96,854   (108,125

Interest and inflation adjustment on other liabilities

   (96,100   (138,046

Inflation adjustment of reserve for contingencies

   (97,958   (154,398

Interest on taxes

   (48,701   (42,512

Withholding tax on financial transaction and bank charges

   (14,940   (2,494

Other

   (119,071   (83,907
            
   (724,339   (637,032
            
   (272,085   (212,119
            

8. Income and social contribution taxes expenses

Brazilian income taxes comprise federal income and social contribution taxes. The rate for income tax is 25% and the rate for social contribution tax is 9%, producing a combined statutory rate of 34%.

The provisions for income and social contribution taxes recognized in the statements of operations, all of which are Brazilian taxes, are as follows:

 

     Period ended September 30,  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Income tax and social contribution tax

   (541,403   (421,993

Deferred taxes

   144,360      679,942   
            
   (397,043   257,949   
            

 

F-20


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The following is a reconciliation of the amounts calculated by applying the combined statutory tax rates to the reported income before taxes and the reported income tax expense:

 

     Period ended September 30,  
     2008     2009  
     (as restated)        

Income (loss) before taxes and profit sharing

   1,250,274      (798,497

Reversal of interest on capital

   (245,000   —     

Income (loss) of companies not subject to income tax and social contribution calculation (i)

   (5,953   (7,546

Income (loss) before taxes as reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements

   999,321      (806,043

Combined statutory rate

   34   34

Tax benefit (expense) at the combined statutory rate

   (339,769   274,055   

Permanent additions:

    

Goodwill amortization

   (20,503   —     

Exchange variation on equity investments

   (1,518   (4,674

Non-operational equity accounting adjustment

   (11,904   —     

Loss with investments

   (14,211   —     

Non-deductible expenses (fines and souvenirs)

   —        (1,654

Other losses

   (43,477   (18,105

Permanent exclusions:

    

Non-taxable income

   29,036      9,370   

Other items:

    

Unrecognized tax loss

   8,694      13,444   

Other, net

   (3,391   (14,487
            

Income and social contribution tax (expense) benefit as reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements

   (397,043   257,949   
            

 

(i) Income (loss) of subsidiaries that do not recognize income tax and social contribution on tax loss carryforwards because they do not have any prospects that they will be recovered.

The composition of deferred tax assets and liabilities, based on temporary differences, is as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Deferred tax assets:

     

Goodwill on acquisition (CVM nº 319/99)

   —      2,250,491

Provision for contingencies

   435,941    1,107,313

Provision for actuarial deficiency – FbrTPrev

   256,969    234,558

Allowance for doubtful accounts

   132,450    174,050

Tax loss carry forwards

   739,296    783,097

ICMS – 69/88 Agreement

   25,481    22,478

Provisions for COFINS/CPMF/INSS and FUST Suspended Collection

   82,323    150,254

Provision for losses – inventories and construction in progress

   9,408    14,362

Write-off of deferred charges - adjustment to Law 11638/07

   13,589    3,210

Leases - adjustment to Law 11638/07

   1,561    1,580

Other

   51,632    111,398
         

Total

   1,748,650    4,852,791
         

Current

   421,150    789,743

Non-current

   1,327,500    4,063,048

 

F-21


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Inflation adjustment of escrow deposits

   130,249    266,061

Additional indexation expense from pre-1990

   6,871    6,587
         

Total

   137,120    272,648
         

Current

   35,429    50,657

Non-current

   101,691    221,991

The composition of tax liabilities is as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Federal income tax payable

   31,693    60,341
         

Total

   31,693    60,341
         

Current

   31,291    60,341

Non - Current

   402    —  

The Company has not provided a valuation allowance against the net deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2009 arising out of temporary differences based upon management’s belief that it is more likely than not that such deferred tax asset will be realized in the future through reversal of the differences and its generation of taxable income. The taxable income basis for the registration of the deferred tax assets is calculated under Brazilian Corporate Law.

9. Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Cash and banks

   167,838    172,979

Cash Equivalents

   1,310,720    1,163,998
         
   1,478,558    1,336,977
         

The cash equivalents portfolio is broken down as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

Exclusive investment funds

    

Private securities

   19,587      —     

Cash and repurchase commitments Overnight

   543,200      475,509   
            

Subtotal

   562,787      475,509   

Private securities - Deposits certificates

   639,160      609,597   

Investments abroad - Deposits certificates

   109,023      89,153   
            

Subtotal of cash equivalent

   1,310,970      1,174,259   

Portion restrict by court order, considered in escrow deposits

   (250   (10,261
            

Total cash equivalent

   1,310,720      1,163,998   
            

Exclusive investment funds are subject to obligations restricted to the payment of asset management services provided, such as custody and audit fees, and other related expenses and there are no significant financial obligations or Company assets to collateralize these obligations.

 

F-22


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Cash investments

The investment portfolio is broken down as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Exclusive investment funds

     

Government securities

   371,036    299,923

Private securities

   190,831    —  
         

Total Cash Investments

   561,867    299,923
         

The securities held for trading at fair value represent investments in exclusive funds managed by prime financial institutions, and own-portfolio investments, mainly represented by federal government securities and private securities issued by prime financial institutions. Changes in the fair value of these financial assets are recorded under “Financial income (expenses)” in the statement of income.

Additional disclosure for statements of cash flows related to the merger of Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. and Copart 2 S.A.

The net assets acquired is as follows:

 

     BrT Part     Copart 2

Cash and cash equivalents

   278,357      —  

Cash investments

   1,650      —  

Debentures - Telemar

   1,302,021      —  

Tax

   333,680      —  

Property, plant and equipment

   1,760,031      191,367

Intangible assets

   2,035,522      175,420

Other assets

   49,779      2,378

Other liabilities

   (143,071   —  
          

Net assets acquired

   5,617,969      369,165
          

Supplemental cash flow information

 

      September 30,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

Non-cash transactions:

    

Acquisition of permanent assets by incurring liabilities

   (404,482   (56,416

10. Trade accounts receivable, net

Trade accounts receivable are broken down as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

Unbilled services

   954,353      916,572   

Billed services

   1,589,911      1,756,476   

Sale of goods

   60,249      39,548   
            

Subtotal

   2,604,513      2,712,596   

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

    

Services

   (389,377   (532,731

Sale of goods

   (5,046   (4,863
            

Subtotal

   (394,423   (537,594
            
   2,210,090      2,175,002   
            

 

F-23


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

As shown in note 3.d, the Company changed its accounting estimate on the allowance for doubtful accounts, in line with the estimate adopted by its indirect parent company TMAR. This change in estimate generated a consolidated increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts by approximately R$53,985 and net loss for the first half in the amount of R$38,541, net of taxes.

Past-due receivables are subject to a 2% fine on total debt, recorded under other operating income and collection of monthly prorated arrears interest of 1%, recorded under financial income and recognized when the first bill is issued after the payment of the past-due bill.

The Company can block call origination after 30 days past due, and block call origination and receiving after 60 days past due, and remove the terminal from the customer after 90 days past due, provided the customers is notified 15 days in advance. After the terminal is removed, which usually takes place after 95 and 110 days past due, the name of the nonperforming customer is sent to credit reporting agencies.

The collection policy adopted by BrT Celular, according to ANATEL regulations set out in Resolution 316, established the partial suspension of the services until the full payment of all due amounts, when a bill past was due for more than 15 days and the customer failed to pay or settle the default after receiving the notice requesting payment. This policy also established that all calls received and originated would be blocked (full blocking) if the bills were not paid within 15 days after partial suspension of service. Services were canceled 45 days after full blocking, and then the name of the subscriber could be included in a credit reporting agency list.

The changes to the SMP Regulation went into effect on February 13, 2008, as approved by ANATEL Resolution 477/2007. This Resolution changed the default rules, as detailed below:

 

   

full blocking starts after 45 days, i.e., 30 days after partial blocking and no longer 15 days; and

 

   

the total term to terminate the contract is now 90 days after the maturity of the bill, as the other deadlines were not changed.

The changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:

 

     Year ended
December 31,
2008
    Period ended
September 30,
2009
 

Beginning balance

   (375,390   (394,423

Provision charged to selling expense

   (370,242   (445,608

Write-offs

   351,209      302,437   
            

Ending balance

   (394,423   (537,594
            

 

F-24


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

11. Due from related parties

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Private debentures – Principal

   —      1,500,000

Interest on private debentures

   —      124,479
         

Total

   —      1,624,479

Noncurrent

   —      1,624,479

Private debentures issued by Telemar Norte Leste S.A. - TMAR

Subscription by BrT Part

On February 17, 2009, BrT Part subscribed 11,648 nonconvertible debentures, issued by its indirect parent TMAR, for a unit price of R$103, totaling R$1,200,000. These debentures mature in five years, on December 11, 2013. These debentures yield interest equivalent to the DI compounded by spread of 4.0% per year, to be paid on the debentures’ maturity. As a consequence of the merger of BrT Part, such obligation is now recorded at the books of BrT.

Subscription by BrT Celular

On March 12, 2009, Brasil Telecom Celular S.A. subscribed 2,885 nonconvertible debentures, issued by TMAR, for a unit price of R$104, totaling R$300,000. These debentures mature in five years, on December 11, 2013. These debentures yield interest equivalent to the DI compounded by 4.0% per year, to be paid on the debentures’ maturity.

12. Recoverable taxes

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Recoverable social contribution tax

   7,151    21,339

Recoverable income tax

   86,306    323,722

Sales and other taxes

   747,605    714,834
         

Total

   841,062    1,059,895
         

Current

   546,243    579,806

Non-current

   294,819    480,089

Most of the sales and other taxes are related to the ICMS recoverable (Imposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Serviços - value added tax), which arose mostly from credits recorded upon the purchase of fixed assets, whose offset against ICMS payable may occur within 48 months.

 

F-25


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

13. Escrow Deposits

The balances of escrow deposits referring to contingencies with possible and remote loss risks are as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Labor

   299,155    176,285

Tax

   87,771    139,124

Civil

   2,517,039    2,295,982
         

Total

   2,903,965    2,611,391
         

Current

   678,972    595,193

Non-current

   2,224,993    2,016,198

The increase in the amount of escrow deposits is related to corporate civil lawsuits, for which the Company’s management, supported by the opinion of its legal counsel, considers an unfavorable outcome as possible or remote

In accordance with Brasilian GAAP the amounts of escrow deposits linked to specific provisions for contingencies (Note 21) are presented net of the provisions.

 

     December 31,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

Escrow deposits before compliance with Resolution CVM 489/05

   3,571,547      4,508,895   

Less escrow deposits linked to contingencies and taxes other than income taxes:

    

Labor

   (213,028   (384,268

Tax

   (169,048   (30,665

Civil

   (285,506   (1,482,571
            

Escrow deposits

   2,903,965      2,611,391   
            

The majority of the escrow deposits relate to the labor, civil lawsuits and tax cases, with the most significant individual item being the ICMS (State VAT), as described in Note 17 and the amount increased of escrow deposits is related, principally, to the rules introduced by the new Code of Civil Procedure in Brazil which started to require prior guarantee of process under discussion.

14. Investments

Investments stated at cost (less reserves when applicable) are represented by interests obtained by converting shares or capital quotas of tax incentives in regional FINOR/FINAN funds, Laws for Incentives for Information Technology Companies and Audivisual Law. The amount of R$ 5,374 (R$ 3,744 in December 31, 2008) is predominantly composed of shares of other telecommunications companies located in the regions covered by these regional incentives.

 

F-26


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

15. Property, plant and equipment, net

The changes in property, plant and equipment are as follows:

 

     Works in
progress
    Automatic
switching
equipment
    Transmission
equipment
and other (1)
    Infrastructure (2)     Buildings     Other assets     Total  

Cost of PP&E (gross amount)

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   460,353      5,156,452      14,690,865      3,893,822      957,331      1,833,576      26,992,399   

Additions

   1,586,465      2,412      286,234      9,028      10,444      65,631      1,960,214   

Write-offs

   (41,951   (4,614   (110,684   (21,176   (1,758   (29,641   (209,824

Transfers

   (994,910   148,854      593,369      113,961      4,420      57,086      (77,220

Balance as of 12/31/08

   1,009,957      5,303,104      15,459,784      3,995,635      970,437      1,926,652      28,665,569   

Additions

   520,434      310,452      1,433,462      152,586      216,910      97,387      2,731,231   

Write-offs

   (7,371   (10,130   (224,062   (16,159   (177   (27,173   (285,072

Transfers

   (1,056,076   84,348      386,636      193,723      9,584      124,673      (257,112

Balance as of 09/30/09

   466,944      5,687,774      17,055,820      4,325,785      1,196,754      2,121,539      30,854,616   

Accumulated depreciation

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   —        (4,929,268   (11,880,114   (2,582,879   (565,297   (1,344,407   (21,301,965

Depreciation expenses

   —        (103,591   (1,081,424   (251,793   (34,178   (147,526   (1,618,512

Write-offs

   —        4,951      109,023      19,407      703      22,986      157,070   

Transfers

   —        —        369      —        (25   (382   (38

Balance as of 12/31/08

   —        (5,027,908   (12,852,146   (2,815,265   (598,797   (1,469,329   (22,763,445

Depreciation expenses

   —        (83,592   (779,438   (179,620   (24,645   (310,495   (1,377,790

Write-offs

   —        8,979      191,648      14,150      47      24,480      239,304   

Transfers

   —        —        11      113      1      (125   —     

Balance as of 09/30/09

   —        (5,102,521   (13,439,925   (2,980,622   (623,394   (1,755,469   (23,901,931

Net PP&E

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   460,353      227,184      2,810,751      1,310,943      392,034      489,169      5,690,434   

Balance as of 12/31/08

   1,009,957      275,196      2,607,638      1,180,370      371,640      457,323      5,902,124   

Balance as of 09/30/09

   466,944      585,253      3,615,895      1,345,163      573,360      366,070      6,952,685   

Annual average depreciation rate

   —        20.0   18.5   8.5   4.5   18.4  

 

(1) Transmission equipment and other include: data transmission and communication equipment
(2) Infrastructure also include lands.

According to the STFC concession agreements, the Company’s assets that are indispensable for providing the service and qualified as “returnable assets” will be automatically returned to ANATEL when the concession ends, and the Company will be entitled to the indemnities established in the legislation and the related agreements. The balance of gross cost of returnable assets on June 30, 2009, was R$22,412,940 (R$22,173,331 in December 31, 2008) and the residual value on the same date was R$2,761,634 (R$3,001,610 in December 31, 2008).

 

F-27


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

16. Intangible assets

The changes in intangible assets are as follows

 

     Goodwill     Intangible
assets in
progress
    Data processing
systems
    Trademarks
and patents
    Regulatory
licenses
    Other     Total  

Cost of intangible assets (gross amount)

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   498,813      9,565      2,174,233      651      387,871      105,745      3,176,878   

Additions

   16,254      264,861      6,654      —        489,985      —        777,754   

Write-offs

   (19,078   —        (6,182   —        —        (76,288   (101,548

Transfers

   —        (260,656   349,893      —        6,148      (11,007   84,378   

Balance as of 12/31/08

   495,989      13,770      2,524,598      651      884,004      18,450      3,937,462   

Additions

   —        6,833      2,589      —        —        932      10,354   

Acquisition of BrT Part

   33,034      —        149      36      3,702      175      37,096   

Write-offs

   —        —        (430   —        —        —        (430

Transfers

   —        92,998      138,448      —        —        477      231,923   

Saldo em 09/30/09

   529,023      113,601      2,665,354      687      887,706      20,034      4,216,405   

Accumulated amortization

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   (335,058   —        (1,428,050   (50   (88,407   (88,636   (1,940,201

Amortization expenses

   (101,016   —        (308,985   (4   (50,506   (5,876   (466,387

Write-offs

   18,941      —        6,080      —        —        76,287      101,308   

Transfers

   —        —        (12,050   —        —        12,086      36   

Saldo em 31/12/08

   (417,133   —        (1,743,005   (54   (138,913   (6,139   (2,305,244

Amortization expenses

   (1,172   —        (246,196   (3   (16,892   —        (264,263

Acquisition of BrT Part

   (33,034   —        (149   (26   (3,702   —        (36,911

Write-offs

   —        —        429      —        —        —        429   

Balance as of 09/30/09

   (451,339   —        (1,988,921   (83   (159,507   (6,139   (2,605,989

Net intangible assets

              

Balance as of 01/01/08

   163,755      9,565      746,183      601      299,464      17,109      1,236,677   

Balance as of 12/31/08

   78,856      13,770      781,593      597      745,091      12,311      1,632,218   

Balance as of 09/30/09

   77,684      113,601      676,433      604      728,199      13,895      1,610,416   

Annual average amortization rate

   —        —        20   —        6.7   20   —     

Composition of Goodwill

 

     September 30,
2009

Goodwill on acquisition of iG

   48,159

Goodwill on acquisition of iBest

   19,026

Goodwill on acquisition of Brt Multimídia

   7,358

Other

   3,141
    
   77,684
    

17. Taxes other than income taxes

 

     December 31,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

ICMS (Value-added tax) (a)

   702,645      674,348   

Escrow deposits referring to agreement ICMS 69/98

   (147,295   (130,922

PIS and COFINS

   306,036      480,504   

Other taxes on operating revenues

   65,177      70,620   
            
   926,563      1,094,550   
            

Current

   669,436      660,859   

Non-current

   257,127      433,691   

 

(a) The ICMS balance comprises amounts arising from Agreement 69/98, which have been challenged in court and are deposited in escrow on a monthly basis. It also includes the ICMS deferral incentive granted by the State Government of Paraná.

 

F-28


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

18. Loans and financing

 

     December 31,
2008
    September 30,
2009
 

Financial institutions (a)

   3,479,037      3,224,835   

Public debentures (c)

   1,080,000      1,080,000   

Accrued interest

   105,591      56,142   

Leases

   12,698      5,674   

Accrued interest and other charges on leases

   1,731      676   
            

Subtotal

   4,679,057      4,367,327   
            

Cost incurred

   (15,152   (12,169
            

Total

   4,663,905      4,355,158   
            

Current

   670,707      892,291   

Non-current

   3,993,198      3,462,867   

Local currency financing bear average interest rate of 10.3% per annum, totaling R$3,866,328. Foreign currency financing, totaling R$488,831, bear average interest rate of 10.5% per annum for US Dollars denominated financing; 2.5% per annum for Japanese Yen denominated financing; and 9.5% per annum regarding financing with the National Bank for Economic and Social Development, denominated in a currency basket. Financial charges corresponding to the mentioned financing refer, basically, to interest expenses.

On November 2006 BrT executed a financing agreement with the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES) in the amount of R$ 2,004,336, with effective disbursement of R$ 2,055,279, bearing interest by reference to the Brazilian long-term interest rates (TJLP) plus 4.3% p.a.. The financial charges were due on a quarterly basis until May 2009, and became monthly due for the period from June 2009 until May 2014. The financial will be repaid in 60 monthly installments that started in June 2009, until May 15, 2014.

Brasil Telecom Celular executed a financing agreement with the BNDES in March 2008, in the amount of R$ 259,100, with the drawn down of R$ 259,376, to improve the cellular network, in order to meet the needs arising from the traffic growth and the implementation of new services o enhance the quality of the interface with its clients. Interest rate is based on the TJLP variation plus 3.52% p.a.. The financial charges are due on a quarterly basis, until September 2010, becoming monthly due from October 2010 to September 2017. The financing will be repaid in 84 monthly installments, which will begin in October 2010, with the last one being due on September 15, 2017.

Public debentures:

Fourth public issue: 108,000 non-convertible debentures with no renegotiation clause and a face value of R$10 each, totaling R$1,080,000, issued on June 1, 2006. The payment term is seven years, maturing on June 1, 2013. The yield corresponds to an interest rate of 3.5% of the CDI, payable on a half-yearly basis. Repayment, which shall indistinctly consider all debentures, will occur annually as from June 1, 2011, in three installments of 33.3%, 33.3% and 33.4% of the unit face value, respectively. At the balance sheet date, no debentures from this issue were held in treasury.

 

F-29


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Repayment schedule

Non-current debt is scheduled to be paid as follows:

 

     09/30/2009

2010

   182,258

2011

   884,068

2012

   834,599

2013

   835,638

2014

   579,470

2015 and after

   146,834
    
   3,462,867
    

Guarantees

Certain loans and financing obtained are collateralized by receivables from the provision of fixed telephony services and sureties. After BrT Part was merged into BrT, the sureties and guarantees provided by BrT Part were replaced, in accordance with creditors’ approval, by sureties and guarantees provided by TNL. The provision of TNL’s surety and Guarantees was duly approved by TNL’s Board of Directors.

The Company has hedging transactions for 37% of these US dollar-and yen-denominated loans and financing entered into with third parties in order to hedge against significant fluctuations in the quotations of these debt adjustment indexes. At the balance sheet date, taking into consideration the hedging transactions and foreign currency investments, the actual exposure was 7.8% (8.6% as of December 31, 2008).

The public debentures have unsecured guarantees, through a surety granted by Brasil Telecom Participações S.A. Under the indenture, as guarantor and jointly liable party, that guarantor commits to guarantee and pay all the obligations assumed by the Company with the debentureholders. After the merger of BrT Part into the Company, the debentureholders of the fifth public issue approved the replacement of BrT Part by TNL. This was also approved by TNL’s Board of Directors.

Covenants

The financing agreements with the BNDES and JBIC, and the issuance of debentures of BrT and BrT Celular require compliance with financial ratios such as: (i) EBITDA to Financial Expenses; (ii) Total Financial Debt to EBITDA; and (iii) Total Financial Debt to (Total Financial Debt to Shareholders’ Equity).

As of September 30, 2009, BrT failed to comply with the EBITDA to Financial Expenses ratio, required in covenants of the agreements with the JBIC, and the Fifth Issue Debentures. However, JBIC waived their related rights and the fifth issue debentureholders approved the reduction of the ratio until September 2010.

The Company is required to measure the financial ratios on a semiannual basis (June and December). As of June 30, 2009, BNDES waived the noncompliance regarding the ratio EBITDA/Financial Expenses. Next measurement date for such ration will be June 30, 2010.

The Company estimates that in the fourth quarter of 2009 will not be able to comply with the EBITDA to Financial Expenses ratio defined in the agreement between BrT and JBIC, and has, therefore, requested a waiver of such right to JBIC for this period. However, there are no guarantee that the waiver will be granted. As of September 30, 2009, the outstanding long-term portion debt was transferred to current liabilities in the amount of R$ 42,736.

 

F-30


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

19. Derivatives

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Assets

     

US dollar options

   29,179    —  

Total

   29,179    —  

Current

   29,179    —  

Liabilities

     

US dollar options

   419    —  

Cross-currency swaps – Yen to CDI

   221,654    185,650

Total

   222,073    185,650

Current

   89,920    124,893

Long-term

   132,153    60,757

The Company has yen-denominated debts and entered into swap contracts to hedge against fluctuations in the yen. The exposure arising from swap contracts is pegged to the CDI rates disclosed by the Clearinghouse for the Custody and Financial Settlement of Securities. These derivatives are described in note 23.d.

BrT accounts for the swap transactions by calculating the unrealized gain or loss at each balance sheet date based on what would have been the result of settlement of the outstanding contracts at that date. The gain or loss for a period is recorded in financial income or expense of such period.

No derivatives were designated as hedge accounting until September 30, 2009.

Payment schedule

Long-term derivatives are scheduled to mature as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

2010

   88,380    —  

2011

   43,773    60,757

Total

   132,153    60,757

20. Licenses to offer services

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Personal Mobile Service

   707,999    762,649

Concession of STFC

   65,578    —  

Other Licenses

   10,082    6,951
         

Total

   783,659    769,600
         

Current

   160,074    96,971

Non-current

   623,585    672,629

The licenses of the Personal Mobile Service are represented by agreements entered into by BrT Celular with ANATEL in 2002 and 2004, totaling R$220,119, to exploit SMP services during a fifteen-year period in the same area where the Company has a concession for fixed telephony. Of the amount contracted, 10% was paid on the execution date and the remaining balance was fully recognized in the subsidiary’s liabilities, to be paid in equal, consecutive annual installments, with maturities scheduled from 2009 to 2010 (two installments) and from 2010 to 2012 (three installments), depending on the fiscal years the agreements were executed. The debit balance is adjusted by the variation of IGP-DI, plus 1% per month. The adjusted balance of these licenses is R$195,645 (R$199,110 as of December 31, 2008).

 

F-31


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

On April 29, 2008, BrT Celular obtained new licenses for exploitation of the 3G network, in the amount of R$488,235, paying on the execution date 10% of the total amount, and the remaining debit balance payable from 2010 to 2015 (in six installments). The debit balance is adjusted by the Telecommunications Services Index (IST), plus 1% per month. The adjusted balance of these 3G network licenses is R$567,004 (R$508,889 as of December 31, 2008).

The amount of other licenses belongs to BrT Multimídia and relates to the permit granted for use of radiofrequency blocks associated to the exploitation of multimedia communication services. The contracted amount was R$9,110, adjusted by the IGP-DI plus 1% per month. This balance will be paid in two equal, consecutive annual installments, all of which mature in May 2010 and 2011.

21. Provisions for contingencies

Breakdown by matter

 

Type

   12/31/2008     09/30/2009  

Labor

    

Sundry premiums

   47,239      104,240   

Supplementary retirement benefits

   26,706      39,488   

Salary differences

   54,238      120,148   

Severance Pay Fund (FGTS)

   18,017      27,932   

Lawyers/expert fees

   1,570      2,270   

Overtime

   90,466      177,237   

Compensation for damages

   19,902      46,253   

Labor

   1,963      3,062   

Joint liability

   44,267      79,282   

Severance pay

   46,825      55,116   

Employment relationship

   1,249      1,904   

Other lawsuits

   74,258      132,221   

Subtotal

   426,700      789,153   

Related escrow deposits

   (213,028   (384,268

Total

   213,672      404,885   

Tax

    

FUST

   3,411      3,724   

ICMS

   183,605      535,355   

Tax on net income (ILL)

   500      —     

Social security contribution (INSS) (joint liability, fees severance pay)

   11,270      9,506   

Service tax (ISS)

   5,436      1,755   

Other lawsuits

   65,644      85,918   

Subtotal

   269,866      636,258   

Related escrow deposits

   (21,753   (30,665

Total

   248,113      605,593   

Civil

    

Corporate

   310,038      1,578,827   

Consumer lawsuits – special civil courts

   213,460      164,399   

ANATEL estimates

   76,197      120,513   

ANATEL fines

   72,940      63,008   

Strategy

   65,783      33,979   

Special civil courts

   13,980      81,901   

Subtotal

   752,398      2,042,627   

Related escrow deposits

   (285,506   (1,482,571

Total

   466,892      560,056   

Total reserve, less escrow deposits

   928,677      1,570,534   

Current

   218,297      345,460   

Noncurrent

   710,380      1,225,074   

 

F-32


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Breakdown by type of contingency and risk

 

     09/30/2009

Risk

           Labor                    Tax                    Civil                    Total        

Probable (i)

   404,885    605,593    560,056    1,570,534

Possible

   741,177    1,718,095    1,274,169    3,733,441

Remote

   451,026    902,472    979,482    2,332,980

Total

   1,597,088    3,226,160    2,813,707    7,636,955

 

(i) Less escrow deposits

 

     12/31/2008

Risk

           Labor                    Tax                    Civil                    Total        

Probable (i)

   213,672    248,113    466,892    928,677

Possible

   632,838    1,672,260    1,220,372    3,525,470

Remote

   413,913    2,316,591    913,105    3,643,609

Total

   1,260,423    4,236,964    2,600,369    8,097,756

 

(i) Less escrow deposits

Changes in 2009:

 

             Labor                     Tax                     Civil                     Total          

Reserve as of December 31, 2008

   426,700      269,866      752,398      1,448,964   

Changes through income (loss)

   420,844      452,587      1,415,011      2,288,442   

Inflation adjustment

   53,133      51,140      50,125      154,398   

Additions, net of reversals

   367,489      398,141      1,364,744      2,130,374   

BrT Part Merger

   222      3,306      142      3,670   

Payments

   (58,391   (86,195   (124,782   (269,368

Subtotal I (reserve)

   789,153      636,258      2,042,627      3,468,038   

Related escrow deposits as of December 31, 2008

   (213,028   (21,753   (285,506   (520,287

BrT Part acquisition

   —        —        (123   (123

Changes in escrow deposits

   (171,240   (8,912   (1,196,942   (1,377,094

Subtotal II (escrow deposits)

   (384,268   (30,665   (1,482,571   (1,897,504

Balance as of September 30, 2009, less escrow deposits

   404,885      605,593      560,056      1,570,534   

The total of additions, net of reversals, in the amount of R$ 2,130,374, consists mainly in the accrual for provisions for contingencies in the amount of R$2,111,756 (see Note 6).

Labor

(i) Sundry premiums - refer to claims for hazardous duty premium, based on Law 7369/85, regulated by Decree 93412/86, due to the alleged risk related to employees’ contact with the electric power system, health hazard premium, stand-by hours and transfer premium;

(ii) Salary differences and related effects - refer mainly to claims for salary increases due to alleged noncompliance with trade union agreements. The effects relate to the impact of the salary increase allegedly due on the other amounts calculated based on the employee’s salary;

(iii) Job plan and profit sharing - refers to the claim for enforcement of a job and salaries plan for employees, with promotions for seniority and merit, allegedly not granted, and claims for enforcement of the regulations that provided for the payment of profit sharing on the Company’s net income;

(iv) Joint liability - refers to the claim to assign liability to the Company, filed by outsourced personnel, due to alleged noncompliance with these personnel’s labor rights by their direct employers;

(v) Overtime - refers to the claim for payment of salary and premiums increased by alleged overtime hours;

 

F-33


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

(vi) Job reinstatement - claim due to alleged noncompliance with an employee’s special condition which prohibited termination of the employment agreement without cause;

(vii) Supplement to FGTS (severance pay fund) fine arising from understated inflation - refers to claims to increase the FGTS indemnity fine as a result of the adjustment of accounts of this fund due to inflation effects.

Brasil Telecom S.A. filed a lawsuit against Caixa Econômica Federal to assure the reimbursement of all the amounts paid for this purpose;

(viii) Termination pay - claims regarding termination amounts which were allegedly not paid or underpaid.

(ix) Salary equalization - refers to amounts allegedly arising from salary equalization, job classification, incorrect duties and accumulation of duties;

(x) Indemnities - refer to amounts allegedly due for occupational accidents, leased vehicles, occupational diseases, pain and suffering and tenure; and

(xi) Supplementary pension plan – alleged differences in the benefit salary referring to payroll amounts.

After the acquisition of the Company’s control by TMAR, on January 8, 2009, the Company changed its criterion to determine the likelihood of a probable unfavorable outcome in labor lawsuits to align it the criterion used by TMAR, which takes into consideration the merits of the ongoing lawsuits. As a result of these changes, in the period ended on September 30, 2009 the Company increased its reserve for labor lawsuits by R$334,136 (R$220,529, net of taxes).

Tax

(i) Federal Taxes – several tax notices that require the payment of federal taxes on events which were allegedly inadequately classified by the Company, or on differences in the calculation of these taxes; and

(ii) State Taxes – claim for payment of ICMS (State VAT) on transactions which, in the Company’s view, are not subject to this tax, and discussions regarding ICMS credits taken by the Company, the validity or legality of which is being questioned by the State Tax Authorities. The current management’s and its current legal counsel’s assessment of discussions on ICMS credits taken by the Company, whose validity or legality is challenged by state tax authorities, changed the contingent risk estimated to probable. This change in estimate generated an increase in the reserve for tax contingencies by approximately R$403,399. The effect on net loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 was R$266,243, net of taxes.

Civil

(i) Corporate – Financial Interest Agreements – these agreements are governed by Administrative Rules 415/72, 1181/74, 1361/76, 881/90, 86/91, and 1,028/96. Subscribers held a financial interest in the concessionaire after paying up a certain amount, initially recorded as capitalizable funds and subsequently recorded in the company’s shareholders’ equity, after a capital increase was approved by the Shareholders’ Meeting, thus generating the issuance of shares. The lawsuits filed against the former CRT, a company merged by the Company, challenge the way shares were granted to subscribers based on said financial interest agreements.

The Company used to recognize a reserve for the risk of unfavorable outcome in these lawsuits based on certain legal doctrine. However, in recent months there has been a change in the legal trend in the State of Rio Grande do Sul and in Brazil in general as a result of recent decisions

 

F-34


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

issued by appellate courts, leading the Company to change the amount and level of risk previously assigned to such lawsuits. Such lawsuits are at various levels: lower courts, Court of Appeals and Superior Court of Justice. The Company, considering obviously the peculiarities of each decision and based on the assessment made by its legal department and outside legal counsel, changed its estimate on the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome from possible to probable and increased its reserve by R$1,153,456, with an impact on net loss and shareholders’ equity of R$761,281, net of taxes.

(ii) Corporate - Breach of Contract – litigation mainly involving discussions on the breach of contracts, to which management and its legal counsel attribute a probable likelihood of an unfavorable outcome;

(iii) Consumer claims - refer to civil lawsuits arising from activation of telephone terminals, registering customers with registry credit reporting agencies, collection, co-billing, blockings, ADSL, cancellations, supplementary services, defects, alternative plans, unblockings;

(iv) Administrative proceedings – ANATEL – proceedings arising from inspections referring to PGMQ, PGMU and noncompliance with regulations. Includes claims against the Company filed with ANATEL by other telecommunications companies;

Strategy and other lawsuits

(v) Revision of contractual terms and conditions – lawsuit filed by an equipment supplier against the Company, claiming revision of contractual terms and conditions due to changes introduced by a plan to stabilize the economy;

(vi) Customer service centers – public civil lawsuits referring to the shutdown of customer service centers;

(vii) Free Mandatory Telephone Directories – lawsuits arising from non-delivery of printed residential telephone directories;

(viii) Indemnities - lawsuits seeking indemnity for termination of or noncompliance with agreements; and

(ix) Damages - refer to lawsuits arising from property damage, pain and suffering, occupational accidents and traffic accidents.

Reassessments of contingent risks are linked to changes in circumstances or the occurrence of new facts and decisions which called for a new assessment of the ongoing lawsuits, which are dispersed among several lawsuits.

Possible risk contingencies

The main related to possible contingencies are as follows:

Labor

Refer to questions regarding various claims in relation to pay differences, overtime, risk premium, insalubrities and joint liability, among others, amounting to a total of approximately R$ 741,177.

Tax

(i) ICMS - several ICMS notifications, including regarding two main matters: ICMS levied on certain revenue from services already subject to ISS or which are not part of the ICMS tax base, and utilization of ICMS credits on the purchase of goods and other inputs, amounting to a total of approximately R$681,871;

 

F-35


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

(ii) ISS (Service Tax) – alleged levy of this tax on subsidiary telecommunications services and discussion regarding the classification of the services taxed by the cities listed in Supplementary Law 116/2003, amounting to a total of approximately R$271,104;

(iii) Social Security (INSS) tax notices addressing the addition of captions to the contribution salary allegedly due by the Company, amounting to a total of approximately R$274,866;

(iv) Federal Taxes – several tax notifications regarding basically the disallowances made on the calculation of taxes, errors in the completion of tax returns, transfer of PIS and COFINS and FUST related to changes in the interpretation of these taxes tax bases by ANATEL, amounting to a total of approximately R$490,253.

Civil

(i) Payments made in lawsuits related to the PCT (Shared Telephony Program) – the plaintiffs claim payment in lawsuits related to the agreements under the Shared Telephony Program. Such lawsuits are at various levels: lower courts, Court of Appeals and Superior Court of Justice, in the amount of approximately R$ 591,075;

(ii) Lawsuits to which no judicial ruling has been handed down, the principal objectives of which are associated with issues regarding network expansion plans, indemnification for pain and suffering and material damages, collection proceedings, and tendering processes, among others. These demands totalize approximately R$ 683,094.

Letters of guarantee

As regards contingent liabilities, the Company has letters of guarantee granted by financial institutions, as supplementary collateral for lawsuits in provisional execution to ensure the performance of concession commitments related to licenses granted by ANATEL. The total amount of the letters of guarantee in effect at the balance sheet date is R$2,429,073 (R$2,569,471 as of December 31, 2008). The commission charges on these contracts are based on market rates.

a. Contingent assets

Below are the tax lawsuits filed by the Company to claim refund of taxes paid.

PIS/COFINS (Taxes on revenue): tax lawsuit challenging the enforcement of Law 9718/98, which increased the PIS and COFINS tax basis. The Law covered the period from February 1999 to November 2002 for PIS and from February 1999 to January 2004 for COFINS. In November 2005, the STF (Federal Supreme Court) concluded the judgment of certain lawsuits on the same matter and considered the increase in the tax basis introduced by said Law unconstitutional. Part of the lawsuits filed by the Company and the STFC concessionaires from Region II of the Concession Plan, merged into the Company in February 2000, became final and unappealable in 2006 as regards the increase in PIS and COFINS tax basis. The Company is awaiting the judgments of the lawsuits filed by the other merged companies, whose likelihood of a favorable outcome in future filing of appeals is regarded as probable by the Company’s legal counsel. The amount attributed to these lawsuits, representing unrecognized contingent assets, was R$18,979 (R$18,843 as of December 31, 2008).

22. Provision for pensions and other benefits

The benefits described herein are offered to employees of the Company and its direct or indirect subsidiaries as regards supplementary pension plans. For purposes of the supplementary pension plans (“Pension Funds”) mentioned in this note, the Company may be referred to as the “Sponsor”

 

F-36


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

a. Supplementary pension plan

Supplementary pension plans are sponsored for employees and assisted participants, and the latter are also offered health care in certain cases. These plans are managed by the following foundations: (i) Fundação 14 de Previdência Privada (“Fundação 14”); (ii) Fundação BrTPREV (“FBrTPREV”), former CRT, a company merged into the Company on 12/28/00; and (iii) Fundação SISTEL de Seguridade Social (“SISTEL”), originated from certain companies of the former Telebrás System.

The Bylaws provide for approval of the supplementary pension plan policy, and the joint liability attributed to the defined benefit plans is ruled by the agreements entered into with the foundations, with the agreement of the SPC (Secretariat for Pension Plans), as regards specific plans.

The sponsored plans are appraised by independent actuaries at the balance sheet date. For fiscal years 2008 and 2007, the actuarial valuations were performed by Mercer Human Resource Consulting Ltda.

As regards the defined benefit plans described in this note, immediate recognition of the actuarial gains and losses is adopted, and therefore the full liabilities are recognized for the plans presenting a deficit, pursuant to CVM Resolution 371/00. For the plans that show a positive actuarial situation, assets are recorded when there is an express authorization for offsetting them against future employer contributions.

Provisions for Pension Fund

Refer to the recognition of the actuarial deficit of the defined benefit plans, as shown below:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Provision for pension plans

     

FBrTPREV – BrTPREV, Alternativo and Fundador plans

   753,287    687,229

PAMEC plan

   2,504    2,646
         

Total

   755,791    689,875
         

Current

   148,391    82,286

Non-current

   607,400    607,589

The changes in the net actuarial liabilities recognized is as follows:

 

     BrT PREV     PAMEC  

Net actuarial liabilities on December 31, 2008

   753,287      2,504   

Expenses recognized in profit

   82,192      198   

Paid contributions

   (148,250   (56

Net actuarial liabilities on September 30, 2009

   687,229      2,646   

Current liabilities

   82,192      94   

Long-term liabilities

   605,037      2,552   

Assets Recognized to be Offset Against Future Employer Contributions

The Company recognized assets from the TCSPREV Plan, managed by Fundação 14, related to: (i) contributions from the sponsor which participants that left the Plan are not entitled to redeem; and (ii) part of the Plan’s surplus attributed to the sponsor.

 

F-37


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The assets recognized, which will be used to offset future employer contributions, are as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Other assets:

     

TCSPREV

   123,938    161,002
         

Total

   123,938    161,002
         

Current

   15,874    44,308

Non-current

   108,064    116,694

The changes in assets recognized is as follows:

 

     TCSPREV

Actuarial assets on December 31, 2008

   123,938

Actuarial assets recognized in profit

   37,064

Net actuarial liabilities on September 30, 2009

   161,002

Characteristics of the supplementary pension plans sponsored:

FUNDAÇÃO 14

Fundação 14 de Previdência Privada was created in 2004 to manage and operate the TCSPREV pension plan.

Plan

TCSPREV (Defined Contribution, Settled Benefit and Defined Benefit)

This defined contribution and settled benefit plan was introduced on 02/28/00. On 12/31/01, all pension plans sponsored by the Company at the time were merged into SISTEL, and the SPC exceptionally and provisionally approved the document submitted to that Agency, in view of the need for adjustments to the regulations. Thus, TCSPREV consists of defined contribution groups with settled and defined benefits. The plans added to the TCSPREV were PBS-TCS, PBT-BrT, BrT Management Agreement, and the Unusual Contractual Relationship Document, and the terms and conditions set forth in the original plans were maintained.

On September 18, 2008, SPC/MPS Ordinance 2521, of September 17, 2008, which approved the new regulation of the plan, was published in the Federal Official Gazette (D.O.U.), fully recognizing what had been exceptionally and provisionally approved on December 31, 2001. The new regulation also includes the adjustments necessary to meet the current requirements of supplementary pension plan legislation.

In March 2003, the TCSPREV Plan was no longer offered to the sponsors’ new hires. However, this plan started to be offered again in March 2005 to the defined contribution group. TCSPREV currently serves nearly 63.4% of the staff.

Contributions to this plan, by group of participants, are established based on actuarial studies prepared by independent actuaries according to the regulations in force in Brazil, using the capitalization system to determine the costs. Currently, contributions are made by the participants and the sponsor only for the internal groups PBS-TCS (defined benefit) and TCSPREV (defined contribution). In the TCSPREV group, the contributions are credited to individual accounts of each participant, equally by employee and sponsor, and the basic contribution percentages range

 

F-38


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

from 3% to 8% of the participant’s salary, according to participant’s age. Participants have the option to make additional contributions to the plan but without parity of the sponsor. In the PBS-TCS group, the sponsor’s contribution corresponds to 12% of the participants’ payroll, whereas the employee’s contribution varies according to his/her age, time of service and salary, and an entry fee may also be paid depending on the age at which he/she joins the plan. The sponsors are responsible for defraying all the administrative costs and risk benefits, except for self-sponsored participants and the deferral of benefits.

The SPC authorized, through Administrative Rule 2792 of February 27, 2009, the transfer of the management of the TCSPREV benefits plan to Fundação Atlântico de Seguridade Social, an entity sponsored by the Oi Group, new Company controlling shareholder.

FUNDAÇÃO SISTEL DE SEGURIDADE SOCIAL

The supplementary pension plan - PBS-A, which remains under SISTEL’s management, dates back to the period prior to Telebrás’ spin-off and includes participants who qualified as beneficiaries in January 2000. SISTEL also manages the PAMA/PAMA-PCE pension plan, formed by participants assisted by the PBS-A Plan, the PBS’s plans segregated by sponsor in January 2000 and PBS-TCS’ Internal Group, merged into the TCSPREV plan in December 2001.

Plans

PBS-A (Defined Benefit)

Jointly maintained with other sponsors engaged in the provision of telecommunications services and intended for participants who qualified as beneficiaries on January 31, 2000.

Contributions to the PBS-A are contingent on the determination of an accumulated deficit. As of December 31, 2008, date of the last actuarial valuation, the plan presented a surplus.

PAMA - Retirees’ Health Care Plan/PCE – Special Coverage Plan (Defined Contribution).

Jointly maintained with other sponsors engaged in the provision of telecommunications services and intended for participants who qualified as beneficiaries on January 31, 2000, the beneficiaries of the PBS-TCS Group, merged on December 31, 2001 into TCSPREV (currently managed by Fundação 14) and for the beneficiaries of PBS’s defined benefit plans sponsored by other companies, with SISTEL and other foundations. According to a legal and actuarial evaluation, the Sponsor’s responsibility is only limited to future contributions. From March to July 2004, December 2005 to April 2006 and June to November 2008, an incentive optional migration of PAMA retirees and pensioners to new coverage conditions (PCE) was carried out. The option of participants to migrate results in contribution to PAMA/PCE.

The contributions to this plan correspond to 1.5% of the payroll of active participants subject to PBS plans, segregated and sponsored by the several sponsoring companies. In the case of Brasil Telecom, PBS-TCS was merged into the TCSPREV plan on December 31, 2001, and started to constitute an internal group of this plan. To be able to use to PAMA’s resources, the participants share a portion of this plan’s individual costs. Contributions are also made by the retirees and pensioners who migrated to PAMA/PCE. For sponsors, the option of participants to migrate to PAMA/PCE does not change the aforementioned employer contribution of 1.5%.

FUNDAÇÃO BrTPREV

It is the manager originated from the plans sponsored by former CRT, a company which was merged into the Company at the end of 2000. By sponsoring FBrTPREV, the Company’s main purpose is to maintain plans that supplement the pension plans and other benefits offered to participants by the official social security system.

 

F-39


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Plans

BrTPREV

Defined contribution and settled benefit plan, launched in October 2002, intended to grant pension plan benefits supplementary to those provided by the official social security system and which initially served only employees of the Rio Grande do Sul. This pension plan was offered to new employees of the Company and its subsidiaries from March 2003 to February 2005, when its offering was suspended. This plan cannot be joined by new participants. BrTPREV currently serves nearly 21.1% of the staff.

Contributions to this plan, by group of participants, are established based on actuarial studies prepared by independent actuaries according to the regulations in force in Brazil, using the capitalization system to determine the costs. The contributions are credited to individual accounts of each participant, equally by employee and sponsor, and the basic contribution percentages vary from 3% to 8% of the participant’s salary, according to the participant’s age. Participants have the option to make additional contributions to the plan but without parity of the sponsor. The sponsor is responsible for defraying all the administrative costs and risk benefits, except for self-sponsored participants and the deferral of benefits.

Fundador / Alternativo

Defined benefit plans intended to provide pension benefits supplementary to the benefits of the official social security system, which cannot be joined by new participants, originated from the merger of the Fundador-BrT plan by the Alternativo-BrT plan, pursuant to SPC Administrative Rule 2627 of November 25, 2008, thus forming a single plan, without changing the rules for the participants and beneficiaries, and which was renamed to Fundador/Alternativo plan. These plans currently serve nearly 0.2% of the staff.

The regular contribution made by the sponsor is equal to the regular contribution made by the participant, the rates of which vary according to his/her age, time of service and salary. Under the Alternativo Plan – Brasil Telecom, the contributions are limited to three times the ceiling benefit of the National Social Security Institute (INSS) and the participant also pays an entry fee depending on the age at which he/she joins the plan.

Actuarial Deficit of the Plans

The unamortized mathematical reserve, referring to the current value of the Company’s supplementary contribution, in view of the actuarial deficit of the plans managed by FBrTPREV, has a maximum settlement term of twenty years, starting January 2002, according to Circular 66/SPC/GAB/COA of the Secretariat for Pension Plans dated January 25, 2002. Of this maximum term determined, there remains twelve years for full payment.

The SPC authorized, through Administrative Rule 2792 of February 27, 2009, the transfer of the management of the Fundação BrTPREV benefits plan to Fundação Atlântico de Seguridade Social, an entity sponsored by the Oi Group, new Company controlling shareholder.

ASSISTANCE PLAN ADMINISTERED BY THE COMPANY

PAMEC-BrT – Health Care Plan for Supplementary Pension Beneficiaries (Defined Benefit).

Intended to provide health care for retirees and pensioners linked to the PBT-BrT Group, a pension plan managed by Fundação 14.

 

F-40


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The contributions to PAMEC-BrT were fully paid in July 1998, through a single payment. However, as this plan is now managed by the Company, after the transfer of management by Fundação 14 in November 2007, there are no assets recognized to cover current expenses, and the actuarial obligation is fully recognized in the Company’s liabilities.

b. Stock options plan for management and employees

An Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on November 6, 2007, approved a new general plan for granting stock options for management and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, and, at the balance sheet date, the following plans were in effect, in accordance with their related approval dates.

Plan Approved on April 28, 2000

The rights vested through stock option grant documents in effect under this previously approved plan remain valid and effective, pursuant to the related terms and conditions agreed, and no new grants are allowed under this plan.

At the balance sheet date, there were outstanding exercisable options, as described in the program below:

Program B

The options guaranteed by this plan are options settled in shares.

The exercise price was established by the managing committee based on the market price as of the grant date and will be adjusted by the IGP-M between the agreement execution date and payment date.

The changes in the balance of the stock options of this plan are summarized as follows:

 

     December 31, 2008    September 30, 2009
     Preferred
share options
    Average
exercise price -

R$
   Preferred share
options
    Average
exercise price -

R$

Balance of outstanding options at beginning of year

   256,855      16.88    79,512      19.04

Exercised options

   (162,084   17.01    —        —  

Cancelled options

   (15,259   17.60    (41,932   18.96

Balance of outstanding options at end of year

   79,512      19.04    37,580      18.87

Balance of exercisable options at end of year

   79,512      19.04    37,580      18.87

The right to exercise the option is vested in accordance with the terms and conditions below:

 

Grant

   Adjusted exercise
price

(in Reais)
   Options
(in shares)

Grant

   Lot     Exercisable as
from
   Exercise
deadline
     
      33   12/22/05    12/31/11    18.87    12,527

   12/22/04    33   12/22/06    12/31/11    18.87    12,527
      34   12/22/07    12/21/11    18.87    12,526

The balance of the stock options represents 0.01% (0.01% as of December 31, 2008) of the total outstanding shares.

Assuming that the options will be fully exercised, the premiums on the related options, calculated under the Black&Scholes method on the grant date, payable to the Company, would total R$104 (R$219 as of December 31, 2008).

 

F-41


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The fair value of the options granted was estimated on the grant date under the Black&Scholes options pricing model, based on the following assumptions:

 

     12/21/04  

Backing asset

   13.64   

Exercise price

   17.30   

Expected volatility

   38.2

Risk-free interest rate

   8.4

Expected life (in years)

   2   

Dividend yield

   3.10

Fair value on the grant date

   2.76   

Plan approved on November 6, 2007

The new plan authorizes the grant of stock options, allowing participants, under certain conditions, to purchase or subscribe, in the future, at a pre-defined amount, shares that are part of a stock option scheme called UP (Performance Unit), comprising preferred shares of the Company and common and preferred shares of its Parent Company. The amount of the UPs granted cannot exceed a maximum limit of 10% of the book value of each type of share of the Company.

The stock options programs tied to the said plan contained clauses that prescribed the acceleration of the vesting data in the event of a change in the direct or indirect shareholding control of the Company. With the change in control on January 8, 2009, the programs’ stock options were fully exercised. Program 1, totaling 2,817,324 PUs was settled for a total price of R$17,855. Program 2, regarding the grant of options on July 1, 2008, comprising 701,601 PUs was settled for a total price of R$4,446.

646,585 PUs of Program 2 were exercised, related to the grant made on July 1, 2007, settled through: (i) delivery of preferred shares held in treasury by the Company, for a total exercise price of R$3,572 and cost of R$2,487; and (ii) delivery of common and preferred shares of the parent company, which, however, are part of the Subsidiary’s obligations, for a total exercise price of R$13,733 and fair value of R$17,108, plus R$130.

c. Other Employee Benefits

Other benefits are granted to employees, such as: health/dental care, meal tickets, group life insurance, occupational accident allowance, sick pay, transportation allowance, among other benefits.

 

F-42


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

23. Shareholders’ equity

a. Capital

The issued and paid up capital stock is comprised of preferred shares and common shares, as shown in the table below:

 

     Common     Preferred     Subtotal     Treasury
shares
    Total  

Number of shares as of December 31, 2006 (a)

   249,597,050      311,353,241      560,950,291      (13,678,100   547,272,191   

Reverse split of shares

   (1   (1   (2   —        (2
                              

Number of shares as of December 31, 2007 (b)

   249,597,049      311,353,240      560,950,289      (13,678,100   547,272,189   

Shares sold

         226,700      226,700   
                              

Number of shares as of December 31, 2008 (b)

   249,597,049      311,353,240      560,950,289      (13,451,400   547,498,889   

Shares sold

         219,844      219,844   

Capital increase

   (46,173,873   88,244,130      42,070,257      —        42,070,257   
                              

Number of shares as of September 30, 2009 (b)

   203,423,176      399,597,370      603,020,546      (13,231,556   589,788,990   
                              

 

(a) In thousands of shares
(b) In shares

The preferred shares held in treasury are excluded from the determination of the book value.

The Company is authorized to increase its capital, according to a resolution of the Board of Directors, up to the total limit of 800,000,000 common or preferred shares, in compliance with the legal limit of two thirds (2/3) for the issue of new preferred shares without voting rights.

By resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting or Board of Directors’ Meeting, the Company’s capital can be increased through capitalization of retained earnings or reserves previously allocated for this purpose by the Shareholders’ Meeting. Under these conditions, the capitalization may be performed without changing the amount of shares.

Capital is represented by common and preferred shares, with no par value, and the Company is not required to maintain the current proportion of these types of share on capital increases.

By resolution of the Shareholders’ Meeting or Board of Directors’ Meeting, the preemptive right on issuance of shares, warrants or debentures convertible into shares can be cancelled in the cases provided for in article 172 of the Brazilian Corporate Law.

Preferred shares do not have voting rights, except in the cases specified at paragraphs from 1 to 3 of article 12 of the By-laws, but are assured priority in the receipt of a minimum noncumulative dividend equivalent to the higher of 6% per year, calculated on the amount obtained after dividing capital by the total number of shares, and 3% per year, calculated on the amount obtained after dividing the accounting shareholders’ equity by the total number of shares.

b. Treasury shares

The treasury shares derive from Stock Repurchase Programs carried out from 2002 to 2004. On September 13, 2004, a material event notice was disclosed on the last proposal approved by the Company’s Board of Directors for repurchase of preferred and common shares issued by the Company to be held in treasury, cancelled, or subsequently sold.

 

F-43


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The number of treasury shares is as follows:

 

     December 31, 2008     September 30, 2009  
     Preferred
shares (in
thousands)
    Historical cost     Preferred
shares
    Historical cost  

Balance at beginning of the year

   13,678,100      154,692      13,451,400      152,129   

Shares sold

   (226,700   (2,563 )(1)    (219,844   (2,487 )(1) 

Balance at end of the year

   13,451,400      152,129      13,231,556      149,642   

 

(1) Equals the cost of the shares sold.

 

History cost of the purchase of treasury shares in (R$ per share)

   12/31/2008    09/30/2009

Weighted average cost

   11.31    11.31

Minimum

   10.31    10.31

Maximum

   13.80    13.80

Unit cost considers all stock repurchase programs.

Shares were sold in the year to comply with a Management and Employee Stock Option Program, whose amount was R$3,572 and represented a net gain of R$1,085, which was recorded in a capital reserve.

Market Value of Treasury Shares

The market value of the treasury shares at the balance sheet date was as follows:

 

     December 31,
2008
   September 30,
2009

Number of common shares in treasury

   13,451,400    13,231,556

Quotation per share on BOVESPA (R$)

   13.64    15.68

Market value

   183,477    207,471

The costs of the purchase of treasury shares are recorded in a specific line account of shareholders’ equity.

The table below shows the deduction of the amount of treasury shares from the reserves used in the buyback:

 

     Share subscription
premium
    Other capital reserves  
     09/30/2009     12/31/2008     09/30/2009     12/31/2008  

Reserves account balance

   458,684      458,684      126,372      125,287   

Treasury shares

   (99,822   (99,822   (49,820   (52,307

Balance, net of treasury shares

   358,862      358,862      76,552      72,980   

c. Capital reserves

Capital reserves are recognized pursuant to the following practices:

Reserve for Share Subscription Premium: results from the difference between the amount paid on subscription and the amount allocated to capital.

Special Reserve - Goodwill: represents the counterentry og the amount of the goodwill recorded as asset, under the provisions of the CVM Instruction nº 319/99. Tax benefit generated by the amortization of goodwill, may be capitalized at each yearend.

 

F-44


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Reserve for tax incentives and donations: Recognized as a result of the investment grants received before the beginning of the fiscal year of 2008, and whose counterentry represents an asset received by the Company.

Special reserve for inflation adjustment of Law nº 8,200/91: Recognized as a result of special monetary restatement adjustments of permanent assets to offset distortions in the monetary adjustment indexes prior to 1991.

Stock options: consists on the stock option plans, approved and recognized according to payment plans based on stocks and payed with net equity instruments.

Other Capital Reserves: consist of the counterentry of interest on works in progress incurred up to December 31, 1998 and the funds invested in income tax incentives prior to the beginning of 2008.

d. Profit reserves

Profit reserves are recognized pursuant to the following practices:

Legal Reserve: allocation of five percent of the annual net income up to the limit of twenty percent of paid-up capital. This allocation is optional when the legal reserve plus the capital reserves exceeds 30 percent of capital. This reserve is only used for increasing capital or offsetting losses.

Investment Reserve: comprises the remaining balances of net income for the year, adjusted pursuant to article 202 of Law 6404/76 and allocated after the payment of dividends. The net income allocated to this reserve was fully allocated as retained earnings by the related Shareholders’ Meetings, in view of the Company’s investment budget and pursuant to article 196 of the Brazilian Corporate Law. Until the end of 2007, the net income retained for investments remained in the retained earnings line account, pursuant to article 8 of CVM Resolution 59/86. After Law 11638/37 came into effect, determining that no balances should remain under the retained earnings line account at the balance sheet date, said net income was transferred to this investment reserve.

e. Dividends and Interest on Shareholders’ Equity

Dividends are calculated pursuant to the Company’s By-laws and the Brazilian Corporate Law. Mandatory minimum dividends are calculated in accordance with article 202 of Law 6404/76, and preferred or priority dividends are calculated pursuant to the Company’s By-laws.

By deliberation of the Board of Directors, the Company can pay or credit, as dividends, interest on shareholders’ equity pursuant to article 9, paragraph 7, Law 9249, of December 26, 1995. The interest paid or credited will be offset against the annual mandatory minimum dividend, pursuant to article 43 of the By-laws.

 

F-45


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

24. Related-parties transaction

Related-party transactions are carried out at prices and terms similar to those agreed with third parties and are summarized as follow:

a. Direct and indirect subsidiaries

 

     09/30/2009
     Brt Celular    BrT Call
Center
   BrTI    BrT
Multimídia
   VANT    BrT CS

Assets

   128,730    38,399    683    10,063    2,519    1,860

Due from subsidiary – loan receivable (i)

   —      21,183    —      —      —      —  

Other assets

   128,730    17,216    683    10,063    2,519    1,860

Liabilities

   638,208    68,729    6,699    15,867    —      21,662

Loans and financing (ii)

   503,508    —      —      —      —      —  

Other liabilities

   134,700    68,729    6,699    15,867    —      21,662

Income

   236    673    20,063    28,413    4    —  

Operating income

   —      —      20,063    28,413    1    —  

Financial income

   236    673    —      —      3    —  

Expenses

   390,188    202,225    —      41,063    —      52,276

Costs and expenses

   348,894    202,225    —      41,063    —      52,276

Financial expenses

   41,294    —      —      —      —      —  

Continues

... continued

 

     09/30/2009
     BrT SCS
Bermuda
   BrT of
America
   BrT
Venezuela
   iG Brasil    iG Part    Total

Assets

   28    63    9    26,823    5    209,182

Due from subsidiary - loan receivable (i)

   —      —      —      —      —      21,183

Other assets

   28    63    9    26,823    5    187,999

Liabilities

   7,042    2,290    —      7,397    —      767,894

Loans and financing

   —      —      —      —      —      503,508

Other liabilities

   7,042    2,290    —      7,397    —      264,386

Income

   20,193    1,370    548    130,146    —      201,646

Operating income

   20,193    1,370    548    130,146    —      200,734

Financial income

   —      —      —      —      —      912

Expenses

   —      7,032    —      14,091    —      706,875

Costs and expenses

   —      7,032    —      14,091    —      665,581

Financial expenses

   —      —      —      —      —      41,294

 

(i) Loan agreement with subsidiary BrT Call Center, maturing on May 20, 2010 and which bears interest equivalent to the interbank rate (DI) compounded by spread of 4.0% per year.
(ii) Loan agreement with subsidiary BrT Celular, maturing on April 16, 2010. This loan bears interest equivalent to the 101.75% of the DI rate.

 

F-46


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

b. Indirect Controlling Company - Telemar Norte Leste S.A.

Company transactions

The transactions conducted with TMAR refer to the provision of services and the assignment of means involving mainly interconnection and Industrial Exploration of Dedicated Line (EILD), as shown in the table below:

 

     09/30/2009

Assets

  

Trade accounts receivable

   12,252

Liabilities

  

Trade accounts payable

   11,665
     09/30/2009

Income

  

Service revenue

   78,363

Costs and expenses

  

Cost of services

   13,863

The Company has purchased, with BrT Part incorporation, the rights with the indirect parent company referring to the subscription of private debentures, non-conversible in stocks. Such debentures issued by TMAR, at the amount of R$ 1,200,000,00, have their due date set for December 11, 2013. The average cost of this facility is the CDI rate capitalized of 4.0% per year. The amount receivable by the Company, at September 30, 2009, was of R$ 1,302,021.

Transaction with BrT Celular

Subscribed debentures: On March 12, 2009, subsidiary Brasil Telecom Celular S.A. subscribed private, nonconvertible debentures, issued by TMAR, in the amount of R$300,000. These debentures mature in five years, on December 11, 2013. These debentures yield rate is equivalent to the DI Rate compounded by 4.0% per year. At the balance sheet date the adjusted amount of the debentures receivable was R$322,458, accounted for as financial income for the year of R$22,458.

c. TNL PCS S.A. (“Oi Móvel”)

The transactions conducted with Oi Móvel, a subsidiary of TMAR, refer to the provision of services and the assignment of means involving mainly interconnection and EILD, as shown in the table below:

 

     09/30/2009

Assets

  

Trade accounts receivable

   2,704

Liabilities

  

Trade accounts payable

   5,179
     09/30/2009

Income

  

Service revenue

   55,080

Costs and expenses

  

Cost of services

   41,795

 

F-47


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

d. Telemar Internet Ltda. (“Oi Internet”)

The transactions conducted with Oi Internet, subsidiary of TMAR, refer to services provided and, at the end of the quarter, resulted in an amount receivable of R$34, and operating income for the period totaled R$74.

e. National Social and Economic Development Bank (BNDES)

Company contracts

The Company entered into a financing agreement with BNDES, controlling shareholder of BNDESPart, which holds 31.4% of the common share of Telemar Participações S.A., holding company of the Group, and is, therefore, a Company associate.

The balance payable by the Company at the balance sheet date, related to the BNDES financing was R$2,345,840. Up to the end of the quarter, the Company recorded financial expenses of R$187,070.

These loans, whose funds are being used to expand the network infrastructure (data, voice and image) and information technology, as part of the plan to ensure the compliance with the universal service and quality goals, and allow the consolidation of the Company as multi-provider of telecommunications services, are broken down below.

The Company contracted in August 2004 financing of R$1,014,074 with the BNDES, with actual borrowings of R$1,032,543, which bears interest equivalent to the TJLP plus 5.5% per year. Financing will be repaid in 60 monthly installments, which started in March 2006, the last maturing on February 15, 2011.

Also in August 2004, the Company contracted financing of R$253,519, with the BNDES, with actual borrowings of R$212,919, which bears interest equivalent to the UMBNDES plus 5.5% per year. This financing will be repaid in 60 monthly installments, from May 2006 to April 15, 2011.

The Company contracted in November 2006 financing of R$2,004,336, with actual borrowings of R$2,055,279, which bears interest equivalent to the TJLP plus 4.3% per year. This financing will be repaid in 60 monthly installments, from June 2009 to May 15, 2014.

Also in November 2006, the Company contracted financing of R$100,000, with actual borrowings of R$55,000, which bears interest equivalent to the TJLP plus 2.3% per year. This financing will be repaid in 60 monthly installments, from June 2009 to May 15, 2014.

BrT Celular Contract

BrT Celular contracted in March 2008 financing of R$259,100, with actual borrowings of R$259,376, to be used in the refurbishment of the cellular telephone network and increase traffic capacity, by implementing new services that will improve service quality to users. This financing bears interest pegged to TJLP, plus 3.52% per year. This financing will be repaid in 84 monthly installments, starting October 2010 until September 15, 2017. At the balance sheet date, the balance due by BrT Celular was R$260,939. Up to the end of the quarter, this subsidiary recorded financial expenses of R$18,441.

 

F-48


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

f. Management

Management Compensation

The compensation of the managers responsible for planning, managing and controlling the Company’s activities, including that of the members of the Board of Directors and Executive Board, is as follows:

 

     12/31/2008    09/30/2009

Salaries and other short-term benefits

   49,579    6,993

Postemployment benefits

   184    —  

Employment termination benefits

   6,875    1,364

Share-based compensation

   16,743    —  

Total

   73,381    8,357

25. Insurance

During the concession’s period, it is the concession holder’s responsibility to maintain the following insurance cover, in accordance with the contractual periods: comprehensive insurance against all risk of material damage to insurable assets held under the concession, insurance covering the economic conditions required to continue providing the service, and insurance guaranteeing the fulfillment of all obligations regarding quality and universal access, in accordance with the provisions of the Concession Contracts. The assets and responsibilities of material value and/or subject to high risk are all covered by insurance. The Company and its subsidiaries have an insurance policy program for covering returnable assets, loss of profits and contractual guarantees, as established in the Concession Agreement entered into with the government, and civil liability for telephony service operations.

The assets, liabilities and interests covered by insurance are as follows:

 

Insurance line

   Insured amount
   12/31/2008    09/30/2009

Operational risks and loss of profits

   500,000    500,000

Fire – inventories;

   40,000    40,000

Civil liability – Third parties (i)

   145,075    177,810

Concession Warranty

   94,601    98,291

Theft – inventories

   2,282    2,372

General civil liability

   20,000    15,000

26. RISK ANALYSIS AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial Risk Management

The activities of the Company expose it to several financial risks, such as: market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk on fair value, interest rate risk on cash flows and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The global risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to mitigate potential adverse impacts on financial performance. The Company uses derivatives for certain risk exposures.

Risk management is carried out by the Company’s treasury officer, in accordance with the policies approved by management. The treasury officer identifies, evaluates and covers financial risks together with the other business units of the Company. Management provides written guidelines for global risk management, as well as policies addressing specific areas, such as foreign exchange rate and interest risk, credit risk, the use of derivatives and non-derivatives, and immediately liquid investments.

 

F-49


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

According to their nature, financial instruments may involve known or unknown risks, and the potential of these risks is important, in the best judgment. Therefore, there may be risks with or without guarantees depending on circumstantial or legal aspects.

a. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The Company has evaluated the active market for or effective realizable values (fair values) of financial assets and liabilities by using available information and evaluation methodologies appropriate for each situation. The interpretation of market data as regards the choice of methodologies requires considerable judgment and the establishment of estimates to reach an amount considered appropriate to each situation. Therefore, the estimates presented may not necessarily indicate the amounts that could be obtained in the active market. The use of different hypotheses for fair value calculation may have a material impact on the amounts obtained.

The fair value of swap derivatives was calculated based on the future cash flows associated to each contract, discounted to the market rates in effect at the balance sheet date.

For securities traded in an active market, the fair value is equivalent to the amount of the last quotation available at the balance sheet date multiplied by the number of outstanding securities. For contracts whose current terms and conditions are similar to those originally contracted or which do not present quotation benchmarks, the fair values equal the carrying amounts.

The classes of assets and liabilities presented in this note were selected based on their materiality.

 

     December 31, 2008     September 30, 2009  
     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value     Carrying
Amount
    Fair Value  

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,478,558      1,478,558      1,336,977      1,336,977   

Cash investments

   561,867      561,867      299,923      299,923   

Trade accounts receivable

   2,210,090      2,210,090      2,175,002      2,175,002   

Credits with related parties

   —        —        1,624,479      1,772,403   

Loans and financing

   6,868      6,868      —        —     

Derivatives

   29,179      29,179      —        —     

Other assets

   236,075      236,075      292,541      292,541   

Liabilities

        

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   2,060,414      2,060,414      1,344,332      1,344,332   

Loans and financing

   3,571,999      3,597,016      3,230,683      3,249,679   

Debentures

   1,091,906      1,058,712      1,124,475      1,165,074   

Derivatives

   222,073      222,073      185,650      185,650   

Dividends/ interest on shareholders’ equity

   424,022      424,022      105,013      105,013   

Treasury shares

   (152,129   (183,477   (149,642   (207,471

Other liabilities

   894,594      894,594      358,099      358,099   

 

F-50


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

b. Financial Instruments per Category

The book balances of financial instruments per category are as follows:

 

     September 30, 2009  
     Receivables, loans
and liabilities at
amortized cost
    At fair value
with gains and
losses
recognized in
income (loss)
   Total  

Assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

   —        1,336,977    1,336,977   

Cash investments

   —        299,923    299,923   

Trade accounts receivable

   2,175,002      —      2,175,002   

Credits with related parties

   1,624,479      —      1,624,479   

Other assets

   292,541      —      292,541   

Total

   4,092,022      1,636,900    5,728,922   

Liabilities

       

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   1,344,332      —      1,344,332   

Loans and financing

   3,230,683      —      3,230,683   

Debentures

   1,124,475      —      1,124,475   

Derivatives

   —        185,650    185,650   

Dividends/ interest on shareholders’ equity

   105,013      —      105,013   

Treasury shares

   (149,642   —      (149,642

Other liabilities

   358,099      —      358,099   

Total

   6,012,960      185,650    6,198,610   
     December 31, 2008  
     Receivables, loans
and liabilities at
amortized cost
    At fair value
with gains and
losses
recognized in
income (loss)
   Total  

Assets

       

Cash and cash equivalents

   —        1,478,558    1,478,558   

Cash investments

   —        561,867    561,867   

Trade accounts receivable

   2,210,090      —      2,210,090   

Loans and financing

   6,868      —      6,868   

Derivatives

   —        29,179    29,179   

Other assets

   236,075      —      236,075   

Total

   2,453,033      2,069,604    4,522,637   

Liabilities

       

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   2,060,414      —      2,060,414   

Loans and financing

   3,571,999      —      3,571,999   

Debentures

   1,091,906      —      1,091,906   

Derivatives

   —        222,073    222,073   

Dividends/ interest on shareholders’ equity

   424,022      —      424,022   

Treasury shares

   (152,129   —      (152,129

Other liabilities

   894,594      —      894,594   

Total

   7,890,806      222,073    8,112,879   

The Company had no financial instruments classified as held to maturity and available for sale at the balance sheet date.

 

F-51


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

c. Credit risk

The concentration of credit risk related to trade accounts receivables is immaterial due to the diversification of its portfolio and the monitoring controls applied. Doubtful receivables are adequately covered by an allowance for potential losses. (See note 10).

Transactions with financial institutions (short-term investments and loans and financing) are conducted with prime banks, avoiding concentration risks.

d. Exchange rate risk

The Company has loans and financing denominated in foreign currency. The risk associated with these liabilities is related to the possibility of fluctuations in exchange rates that could increase their balances. The loans subject to this risk represent approximately 12.5% (16.7% as of December 31, 2008) of the total loan and financing liabilities, less the foreign exchange hedging transactions contracted. In order to minimize this type of risk, the Company has been entering into foreign exchange hedging contracts with financial institutions. Of the debt portion in foreign currency, 37.0% (60.5% as of 12/31/08) is hedged by exchange rate swap and US dollar options, and foreign currency-denominated cash investments. The unrealized positive or adverse effects on hedging transactions, under exchange rate swaps and US dollar options, are recorded in the statement of income as earnings or losses, according to the status of each contract.

Exchange rate exposure at the balance sheet date, at carrying amount and fair value, was as follows:

 

     December 31, 2008    September 30, 2009
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value    Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value

Assets

           

Derivatives

   29,179    29,179    —      —  

Total

   29,179    29,179    —      —  

Current assets

   29,179    29,179    —      —  
                 December 31, 2008                            September 30, 2009            
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value    Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value

Liabilities

           

Loans and financing

   779,932    763,571    534,950    553,245

Derivatives

   222,073    222,073    185,650    185,650

Total

   1,002,005    985,644    720,600    738,895

Current liabilities

   230,773    230,150    290,388    297,761

Long-term liabilities

   771,232    755,494    430,212    441,134

Derivatives

In accordance with investment policies approved by the Board of Directors in May 2007, the Company is allowed to enter into derivative transactions, without leverage, with prime financial institutions, in order to implement investment strategies and to hedge debts. The investment limits in derivative transactions cannot exceed 10% of the higher of Company’s total investments and total foreign-currency denominated debt exposed to exchange rate changes. Transactions of this type can only be entered into after being approved by management, in accordance with formally established procedures.

Internal controls are maintained to ensure timely monitoring of foreign exchange risks. Since the Company has derivative investments for debt hedge, the management and evaluation of the results from these transactions only consider the reduction or elimination of the effects of fluctuations in exchange rates on its debt.

 

F-52


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The amounts of the derivatives are summarized as follows:

 

    

Maturity

   Notional amount     Fair Value     Accumulated effect –
current period
 
            Amount
payable
    Amount
payable
 
          12/31/2008     09/30/2009     12/31/2008     09/30/2009     12/31/2008     09/30/2009  

Swap contracts

               

Asset position

               

Foreign currency - yen (i)

   Set/09 to Mar/11      280,703      116,702      277,774      128,793      277,774      128,793   

Liability position

               

Interest rate - Interbank Certificate of Deposit (CDI) (i)

   Set/09 to Mar/11      (280,703   (116,702   (499,428   (314,443   (499,428   (314,443

Net amount

        —        —        (221,654   (185,650   (221,654   (185,650

Options contracts

               

Holder position - Call

               

Foreign currency – dollar (i)

   Feb/09    US$ 80,000      —        29,179      —        —        —     

Writer position - Put

               

Foreign currency – dollar (ii)

   Feb/09    US$ (64,000   —        (419 )    —        (419   —     

 

(i) Yen to CDI Swap (Plain Vanilla)

In 2004, the Company entered into foreign exchange swap transactions (plain vanilla) in order to hedge cash flows related to its yen-denominated liabilities with final maturity in March 2011. Under these contracts, the Company has an asset position in yens, plus fixed interest rate, and a liability position tied to a percentage of a one-day interest rate (CDI), thus hedging against the foreign exchange fluctuation risk of the yen against the Brazilian real, which in effect represented a swap of yen cost of +1.92% per year with an average weighted rate of 95.9% at the balance sheet date. Such contracts were entered into with the following prime financial institutions: Citibank N.A. – Brazilian branch, Citibank DTVM S.A., Banco Citibank S.A., Banco JP Morgan S.A. and Banco Santander Brasil S.A. These transactions were duly registered at the Clearinghouse for the Custody and Financial Settlement of Securities (CETIP S.A.) and there is no required guarantee margin on these contracts.

As the asset flows of swap contracts will be fully offset against the liability flows of the yen-denominated debt, the Company considers that the risk of being in default with a one-day interest rate (CDI) is an increase in the CDI.

 

(ii) US Dollar Options

The Company contracted US dollar options to partially hedge cash flows from its foreign currency-denominated debts (Notes issued in February 2004). These transactions involve the purchase of call options fully financed by the sale of put options, and an identical exercise price for both transactions. Such contracts were entered into with the following prime financial institutions: Banco Santander Brasil S.A., Banco JP Morgan S.A., Banco Citibank S.A., HSBC Bank Brasil S.A. – Banco Múltiplo and Banco Alfa de Investimentos S.A. These transactions were duly registered at the Clearinghouse for the Custody and Financial Settlement of Securities (CETIP S.A.) and mature in February 2009. There is no required guarantee margin on these contracts.

 

F-53


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

Sensitivity Analysis of Exchange Rate Changes

At the balance sheet date, management estimated the probable scenario of depreciation of the Brazilian real against other currencies based on the closing dollar exchange rate (sell PTAX). The same US dollar rate at the balance sheet date was used for the probable scenario rate. The probable rate was then depreciated by 25% and 50%, serving as a parameter for the possible and remote scenarios, respectively.

Exchange Rate Scenarios

 

     Probable scenario     Possible scenario     Remote scenario  
     Benchmark
rate
   Depreciation     Benchmark
rate
   Depreciation     Benchmark
rate
   Depreciation  

Dollar

   1.7781    0.0   2.2226    25   2.66715    50

Yen

   0.019811    0.0   0.024764    25   0.029717    50

Cesta

   0.035043    0.0   0.043804    25   0.052565    50

As of September 30, 2009, management estimated a future outflow for the payment of interest and principal of its debts pegged to foreign exchange rates based on interest rates prevailing at balance sheet date and the foreign exchange rates above, also assuming that all interest and principal payments would be made on scheduled maturity dates. The impact of hypothetical devaluation of the Brazilian real in relation to other currencies can be measured by the difference in the future flows in the possible and remote scenarios compared to the probable scenario, where there is no estimate of devaluation. Such sensitivity analysis considers payment outflows in future dates. Thus, the sum of the amounts for each scenario is not equivalent to the fair value, or even the present value of liabilities.

 

Transaction

  

Individual risk

   Future payment outflows by period  
      Up to 1 year     1 to 3 years     3 to 5 years    Total  
Probable scenario             

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    44,925      78,723      413,079    536,727   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (74,747   —        —      (74,747

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    88,199      43,278      —      131,477   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (87,465   (43,107   —      (130,572

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    32,162      17,468      —      49,630   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      3,074      96,362      413,079    512,515   
Possible scenario             

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    56,156      98,404      516,349    670,909   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (93,434   —        —      (93,434

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    110,249      54,098      —      164,347   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (109,331   (53,884   —      (163,215

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    40,203      21,835      —      62,038   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      3,843      120,453      516,349    640,645   
Remote scenario             

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    67,388      118,085      619,619    805,092   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (112,121   —        —      (112,121

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    132,299      64,917      —      197,216   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (131,198   (64,661   —      (195,859

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    48,243      26,202      —      74,445   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      4,611      144,543      619,619    768,773   
Impacts             

Possible scenario - probable scenario

      769      24,091      103,270    128,130   

US dollar

      (7,456   19,681      103,270    115,495   

Yen

      184      43      —      227   

Currency basket

      8,041      4,367      —      12,408   

Remote scenario - probable scenario

      1,537      48,181      206,540    256,258   

US dollar

      (14,911   39,362      206,540    230,991   

Yen

      367      85      —      452   

Currency basket

      16,081      8,734      —      24,815   

 

Note: There are no outflows in periods higher than five years.

 

(*) Cash in Dollar for hedge purposes.

 

F-54


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

The fair value of instruments subject to foreign exchange risk would be impacted as follows in the estimated scenarios:

 

Impacts on fair value of liability instruments   

Transaction

  

Risk

   Balance at 09/30/2009  
Probable scenario      

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    387,534   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (74,747

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    128,263   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (126,560

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    46,119   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      360,609   
Possible scenario      

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    484,418   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (93,434

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    160,329   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (158,200

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    57,649   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      450,762   
Remote scenario      

US dollar debts

   Increase in dollar rate    581,301   

Cash in dollar (*)

   Decrease in dollar rate    (112,121

Yen debts

   Increase in yen rate    192,395   

Derivatives (net position - yen)

   Decrease in yen rate    (189,840

Currency basket debts

   Increase in currency basket rate    69,179   

Total pegged to exchange rate

      540,914   
Impacts      

Possible scenario - probable scenario

      90,153   

US dollar

      78,197   

Yen

      426   

Currency basket

      11,530   

Remote scenario - probable scenario

      180,306   

US dollar

      156,394   

Yen

      852   

Currency basket

      23,060   

 

(*) Cash in Dollar for hedge purposes.

e. Interest rate risk

Assets

Cash equivalents and financial investments in local currency are kept in financial investment funds (FIFs) exclusively managed for the Company and investments in its own portfolio of private securities (floating rate bank certificates of deposit - CDBs) issued by prime financial institutions.

The Company has also granted a loan to the company that manufactures telephone directories, which earns interest based on the IGP-DI (General Price Index - Domestic Supply). The Company also has fixed income securities (CDBs) invested in Banco de Brasília S.A., related to the guarantee for the credit incentive granted by the government of the Federal District, under the “Program for Economic Sustainable Development in the Federal District” (PRO-DF), which earn interest from 94% to 97% of the SELIC interest rate.

The interest rate risk linked to such assets arises from the possibility of fluctuations in these rates and consequent decrease in return on these assets.

 

F-55


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

These assets are presented in the balance sheet as follows:

 

     Carrying amount and fair
value
     12/31/2008    09/30/2009

Assets

     

Cash equivalents

   1,310,720    1,163,998

Cash investments

   561,867    299,923

Loans and financing

   —      1,624,479

Other assets

   12,299    15,379

Total

   1,884,886    3,103,779

Current

   1,874,345    1,465,827

Long-term

   10,541    1,637,952

Liabilities

The Company has loans and financing in local currency subject to the following indexes: Long-term Interest Rate (TJLP), Monetary Unit of the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (UMBNDES), Interbank Certificate of Deposit (CDI) and General Price Index - Domestic Supply (IGP-DI), as well as financing in foreign currency subject to the YEN LIBOR and LIBOR indexes. It also has a CDI exposure arising from swap contracts, the purpose of which is to hedge its yen-denominated liabilities, as mentioned in note 26.d. There are no other derivative transactions to hedge the liabilities against the interest rate risk.

Furthermore, the Company issued public debentures, not convertible into or exchangeable for shares. These liabilities were contracted at an interest rate pegged to the CDI. The risk inherent to these liabilities arises from the possibility of fluctuations in those rates. However, the Company continuously monitors the market rates to evaluate the possibility of entering into derivative contracts to hedge against the risk of fluctuations in these rates.

Sensitivity Analysis of Interest Rate Changes

The Company understands that the most significant risk related to interest rate changes arises from its liabilities subject to the CDI and TJLP. The risk is associated to an increase in those rates.

At the balance sheet date, management estimated a probable scenario of changes in interbank deposit rates (DIs) and TJLP. The rates prevailing at the balance sheet date were used in the probable scenario. These rates have been stressed by 25% and 50%, and used as benchmark for the possible and remote scenarios.

 

Interest exchange rate scenario

Probable scenario

 

Possible scenario

 

Remote scenario

CDI

  TJLP   CDI   TJLP   CDI   TJLP

8.6% p.a.

 

6.0% p.a.

 

10.75% p.a.

 

7.5% p.a.

 

12.9% p.a.

 

9.0% p.a.

As of September 30, 2009, management estimated a future outflow for the payment of interest and principal of its debts pegged to CDI and TJLP based on the interest rates above, also assuming that all interest and principal payments would be made on scheduled maturity dates. The impact of hypothetical increase of interest rates can be measured by the difference in the future flows in the possible and remote scenarios compared to the probable scenario, where there is no estimate of increase. Such sensitivity analysis considers payment outflows in future dates. Thus, the aggregate of the amounts for each scenario is not equivalent to the fair value, or even the present value of these liabilities. The fair value of these liabilities, should the Company’s credit risk remain unchanged, would not be impacted in the event of fluctuations in interest rates, as the interest rates used to estimate future cash outflows would be the same which adjust such flows to present value.

 

F-56


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

In addition, cash equivalents and financial investments are being held in post-fixed bonds that could have a remuneration increase in possible and remote scenarios, neutralizing part of interest rates increase impact on debt’s payment flow. However, as it is not possible to estimate their maturity dates equivalent to the financial liabilities, this event has not been considered. The balances of cash equivalents and financial investments are presented in Notes 9 and 10.

 

Future interest payment outflows by period

Transaction

  

Individual
risk

   Up to 1 year    1 to 3 years    3 to 5 years    Above 5
years
   Total

Probable scenario

                 

CDI pegged debts

   CDI increase    131,085    217,094    42,894    —      391,073

Derivatives (net position - CDI)

   CDI increase    113,668    61,945    —      —      175,613

TJLP pegged debts

   TJLP increase    224,817    272,665    89,187    15,899    602,568

Total pegged to interest rates

      469,570    551,704    132,081    15,899    1,169,254

Possible scenario

                 

CDI pegged debts

   CDI increase    146,024    254,760    50,333    —      451,117

Derivatives (net position - CDI)

   CDI increase    116,758    65,194    —      —      181,952

TJLP pegged debts

   TJLP increase    230,973    308,390    138,111    28,148    705,622

Total pegged to interest rates

      493,755    628,344    188,444    28,148    1,338,691

Remote scenario

                 

CDI pegged debts

   CDI increase    160,793    292,063    57,699    —      510,555

Derivatives (net position - CDI)

   CDI increase    119,836    68,468    —      —      188,304

TJLP pegged debts

   TJLP increase    237,101    344,685    189,094    41,404    812,284

Total pegged to interest rates

      517,730    705,216    246,793    41,404    1,511,143

Impacts

                 

Possible scenario - probable scenario

      24,185    76,640    56,363    12,249    169,437

CDI

      18,029    40,915    7,439    —      66,383

TJLP

      6,156    35,725    48,924    12,249    103,054

Remote scenario - probable scenario

      48,160    153,512    114,712    25,505    341,889

CDI

      35,876    81,492    14,805    —      132,173

TJLP

      12,284    72,020    99,907    25,505    209,716

f. Liquidity Risk

The cash flows from operations and third-party financing are used by the Company to defray capital expenses on the expansion and modernization of the network, payment of dividends, prepayment of debts and investments in new businesses.

g. Risk of Early Maturity of Loans and Financing

The nonperformance of debts in some consolidated debt instruments of the Company and its subsidiaries can typify the accelerated maturity of other debt instruments. The impossibility to incur in new debts might prevent such companies from investing in their business and incur in required or advisable capital expenditures, which would reduce future sales and adversely impact their profitability. Additionally, the funds necessary to meet the payment commitments of the loans taken can reduce the amount of funds available for capital expenditures.

If the covenants set out in the agreement between the Company and JBIC are not met in the period ending September 30, 2009 and if JBIC does not waive this right, the Company might be required to settle the debt. Non-settlement represents an agreement default event, which could result in default events and or the acceleration of maturity of other financing and loans. If a default event occurs, the entire debt under agreements encompassing cross-default clauses would be classified as short-term liabilities which, as of September 30, 2009, totaled R$3,523,624.

h. Risks Related to Contingencies

Contingencies are assessed according to probable, possible or remote loss risk. The contingencies for which an unfavorable outcome is regarded as probable are recorded in liabilities. Details on these risks are presented in note 21.

 

F-57


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands of Brazilian reais)

 

i. Regulatory risk

Regulatory risks are related to the STFC activity, which is the most important sector in which the Company operates.

Concession Agreements

The Company has entered into local and domestic long distance concession agreements with ANATEL, effective from January 1, 2006 to December 31, 2025. These agreements, which provide for revisions on a five-year basis, in general have a higher degree of intervention on management of the businesses and several provisions defending the consumer’s interests, as understood by the regulatory agency. The main highlights are:

 

(i) The public concession fee is defined as 2% of income net of taxes, calculated every two years, starting 2006, and the first payment was made on April 30, 2007. This will occur successively until termination of the concession. This calculation method, as regards its accrual, corresponds to 1% for each fiscal year;

 

(ii) The definition of new universal service goals, particularly the mandatory offer of the AICE (Special Class Individual Access), and the installation of network infrastructure for connection to high-capacity access networks;

 

(iii) The Regulatory Agency can impose alternative mandatory offer plans;

 

(iv) Introduction of the Regulatory Agency’s right to intervene in and change the concessionaire’s agreements with third parties;

 

(v) Classification of the parent company’s, subsidiary’s, associate’s and third parties’ assets, indispensable for the concession, as returnable assets; and

 

(vi) Establishment of a users’ council in each concession.

Interconnection tariffs are defined as a percentage of the public local and domestic long distance tariff until the effective implementation of a cost model by service/modality, which is scheduled for 2009, pursuant to the models defined by the Separation and Accounting Allocation Regulations (Resolution 396/05).

 

F-58


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: December 4, 2009

 

BRASIL TELECOM S.A.
By:  

/s/    ALEX WALDEMAR ZORNIG        

Name:   Alex Waldemar Zornig
Title:   Chief Financial Officer