SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): February 21, 2003
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Versicor Inc. |
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(Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Charter) |
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Delaware |
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000-31145 |
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04-3278032 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
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455 South Gulph Road, King of Prussia, PA 19406 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code) |
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(610) 491-2200 |
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(Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
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Not Applicable |
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(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.) |
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Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
Effective February 28, 2003, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into as of July 30, 2002 (as amended, the Merger Agreement) between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. Biosearch was merged with and into Versicor, with Versicor continuing as the surviving corporation (the Merger). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement and as a result of the Merger, each Biosearch ordinary share outstanding at the effective time of the Merger was converted into the right to receive 1.77 shares of Versicor common stock.
The issuance of shares of Versicor common stock under the Merger Agreement as described above was registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-98935) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on August 29, 2002 and amended on October 9, 2002, October 31, 2002 and November 5, 2002 and declared effective on November 5, 2002 (as amended, the Registration Statement). The Registration Statement included Versicors proxy statement/prospectus, which contains additional information about this transaction.
The foregoing description of the Merger and the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement. Copies of the following documents were filed by Versicor with the SEC on the dates set forth below and are incorporated herein by reference:
the Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on July 30, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to Versicors Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 31, 2002;
the First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on August 14, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. is attached as Exhibit 2.2 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4 (File no. 333-98935) filed with the SEC on August 29, 2002; and
the Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on October 29, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. is attached as Exhibit 2.3 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4/A filed with the SEC on November 5, 2002.
In addition, the press release that Versicor issued on March 3, 2003, relating to the consummation of the Merger with Biosearch is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
2
Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits
(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
In reliance on general instruction B.3. of Form 8-K, this information has not been included.
The consolidated financial statements of Biosearch including Biosearchs consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2001 and 2000, the consolidated statements of operations and stockholders equity for each of the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 were previously filed with the SEC in Versicors Registration Statement.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Biosearch including Biosearchs unaudited consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2002 and the unaudited consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 were previously filed with the SEC in Versicors Registration Statement.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
In reliance on general instruction B.3. of Form 8-K, this information has not been included.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information (based on the historical U.S. GAAP financial statements of Versicor and Biosearch) as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and the year ended December 31, 2001, were previously filed by the registrant with the SEC in Versicors Registration Statement. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet is as of June 30, 2002 and is presented as if the merger occurred as of that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the for the six months ended June 30, 2002 assume that the merger occurred as of January 1, 2001.
(c) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are part of this current report on Form 8-K and are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
Exhibit No. |
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Description |
2.1 |
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 30, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Versicors Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
2.2 |
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First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on August 14, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.2 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4 (File no. 333-98935) filed with the SEC on August 29, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
3
2.3 |
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Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on October 29, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.3 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4/A (File no. 333-98935) filed with the SEC on November 5, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
99.1 |
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Press release of Versicor Inc. dated March 3, 2003, reporting the consummation of the merger of Biosearch Italia S.p.A. with and into Versicor Inc. |
Item 9. Regulation FD Disclosure
On February 21, 2003, Borsa Italiana S.p.A. (Borsa Italiana) approved Versicors common stock for listing on the Nuovo Mercato in Italy, subject to Versicor filing with the Commissione Nazionale per le Societá e la Borsa (CONSOB) a listing prospectus, CONSOB delivering an opinion as to the ability of Versicor to comply with certain disclosure requirements and an opinion as to certain financial reporting requirements, and Versicor registering the Atto di Fusione, or the plan of merger, in the Companies Register of Milan. On February 28, 2003, Versicor filed with CONSOB its listing prospectus and, on or before February 28, 2003, CONSOB delivered its opinions. Borsa Italiana has determined that Versicors common stock will commence trading on Italys Nuovo Mercato on March 3, 2003.
Versicors Italian listing prospectus included, among other information, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements (based on the historical U.S. GAAP financial statements of Versicor and Biosearch) as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and the year ended December 31, 2001. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002 are presented as if the Merger occurred as of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, respectively. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 assume that the Merger occurred as of January 1, 2001.
An English translation of the unaudited pro forma financial statements is furnished below, except that the paragraph immediately preceding the financial statements has been modified to reflect that, in lieu of the audited financial statements and related notes of Versicor and Biosearch being available to the public the registered offices of Versicor, Biosearch and Borsa Italiana, instead, (1) such audited financial statements and related notes are available to the public through the SECs Internet website at www.sec.gov, which contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding our company that we file electronically with the SEC and (2) the audited financial statements and related notes of Versicor and Biosearch can be read and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. We also added disclosure providing that information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Such unaudited pro forma financial statements have not been prepared in accordance with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, but are furnished below for Regulation FD purposes.
4
The following pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is based on the historical U.S. GAAP financial statements of Versicor Inc. (Versicor) and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (Biosearch) and has been prepared to illustrate the effect of the merger of Biosearch with and into Versicor (the Merger).
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002 are presented as if the Merger occurred as of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, respectively. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 assume that the Merger occurred as of January 1, 2001.
The Merger will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method of accounting, assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their estimated fair values. Goodwill is recorded to the extent that the merger consideration, including certain acquisition and closing costs, exceeds the fair value of the net assets acquired. The goodwill arising from the Merger will be recorded on Versicors balance sheet and will not be amortized; however it will be subject to future impairment tests. The value assigned to identifiable intangible assets will be amortized over their estimated useful lives of between five and ten years. Amounts allocated to in-process research and development will be expensed immediately. The final determination of the purchase price allocation will be based on the fair values of the assets, including the fair value of in-process research and development and other intangibles, and the fair value of liabilities assumed at the date of the closing of the Merger. The purchase price allocation will remain preliminary until Versicor is able to complete a third party valuation of significant intangible assets acquired, including in-process research and development, and evaluate the fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired. The final determination of the purchase price allocation is expected to be completed as soon as practicable after the date of the closing of the Merger. The final amounts allocated to assets and liabilities acquired could differ significantly from the amounts presented in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.
The pro forma adjustments are based upon generally available information and assumptions that Versicors management believes are reasonable. The unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations are not necessarily indicative of our future results of operations or the results of operations which might have occurred had the proposed Merger occurred on January 1, 2001. The pro forma adjustments are described in the following footnotes.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes of Versicor and Biosearch, which are available to the public through the SECs Internet website at www.sec.gov, which contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding our company that we file electronically with the SEC. In addition, the audited financial statements and related notes of Versicor and Biosearch can be read and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
5
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Historical Versicor |
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Historical Biosearch (Note 2) |
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Pro Forma Adjustments |
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Pro Forma |
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(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
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Revenues: |
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Collaborative research and development and contract services |
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$ |
6,145 |
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$ |
3,360 |
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$ |
(509 |
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(a) |
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$ |
8,996 |
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License fees and milestones |
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283 |
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3,122 |
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(1,649 |
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(a) |
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1,756 |
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Total revenues |
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6,428 |
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6,482 |
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(2,158 |
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10,752 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development |
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32,612 |
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15,017 |
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(2,159 |
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(a) |
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45,623 |
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153 |
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(c) |
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General and administrative |
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9,600 |
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3,810 |
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13,410 |
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Gain on trading securities |
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(1,624 |
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(1,624 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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2,863 |
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(b) |
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2,863 |
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Amortization of negative goodwill |
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(1,136 |
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(1,136 |
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Total operating expenses |
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42,212 |
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16,067 |
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857 |
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59,136 |
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Loss from operations |
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(35,784 |
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(9,585 |
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(3,015 |
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(48,384 |
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Interest income (expense), net |
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2,997 |
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(146 |
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2,851 |
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Other |
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(60 |
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(60 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(32,847 |
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$ |
(9,731 |
) |
$ |
(3,015 |
) |
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$ |
(45,593 |
) |
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Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
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$ |
(1.42 |
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$ |
(0.80 |
) |
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$ |
(1.02 |
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(e) |
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Shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted |
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23,090 |
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12,154 |
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44,614 |
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6
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Historical Versicor |
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Historical Biosearch (Note 2) |
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Pro Forma Adjustments |
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Pro Forma |
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(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
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Revenues: |
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Collaborative research and development and contract services |
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$ |
4,563 |
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$ |
3,136 |
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$ |
(544 |
) |
(a) |
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$ |
7,15 |
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License fees and milestones |
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258 |
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947 |
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(339 |
) |
(a) |
|
866 |
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Total revenues |
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4,821 |
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4,083 |
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(339 |
) |
(a) |
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8,021 |
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Operating expenses: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Research and development |
|
34,810 |
|
8.129 |
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(884 |
) |
(a) |
|
42,169 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
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(c) |
|
|
|
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General and administrative |
|
6,680 |
|
3,705 |
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|
|
|
|
10,385 |
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Gain on trading securities |
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|
|
(266 |
) |
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|
|
|
(266 |
) |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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|
|
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2,147 |
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(b) |
|
2,147 |
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Total operating expenses |
|
41,490 |
|
11,568 |
|
1,377 |
|
|
|
54,435 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Loss from operations |
|
(36,699 |
) |
(7,485 |
) |
(2,260 |
) |
|
|
(46,414) |
) |
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Interest income (expense), net |
|
992 |
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1,303 |
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(861 |
) |
(d) |
|
1,434 |
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Net loss |
|
$ |
(35,677 |
) |
$ |
(6,182 |
) |
$ |
(3,121 |
) |
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|
$ |
(44,980) |
) |
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
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$ |
(1.41 |
) |
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.96 |
) |
(e) |
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Shares used in computing net loss per share, basic and diluted |
|
25,217 |
|
12,099 |
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|
|
|
|
46,741 |
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|
7
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|
Historical Versicor |
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Historical Biosearch (Note 2) |
|
Pro Forma Adjustments |
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Pro Forma |
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(in thousands) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
31,349 |
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$ |
5,083 |
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$ |
|
|
|
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$ |
36,432 |
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|
|
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Marketable securities |
|
32,419 |
|
96,755 |
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(5,088 |
) |
(i) |
|
124,086 |
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|
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Accounts receivable, net |
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|
|
8,112 |
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(66 |
) |
(a) |
|
8,046 |
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|
||||||||||||||||
Employee notes receivable |
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
1,624 |
|
1,750 |
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|
|
|
|
3,374 |
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|
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Total current assets |
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65,405 |
|
111,700 |
|
(5,154 |
) |
|
|
171,951 |
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|
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
5,197 |
|
5,866 |
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|
|
|
|
11,063 |
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|
||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
19,351 |
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(f) |
|
19,351 |
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|
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Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
23,100 |
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(f) |
|
23,100 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Restricted marketable securities |
|
|
|
2,485 |
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|
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
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Other assets |
|
95 |
|
4,129 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
4,224 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
70,697 |
|
$ |
124,180 |
|
$ |
37,297 |
|
|
|
$ |
232,174 |
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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|
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|
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|
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|
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Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
4,335 |
|
$ |
5,413 |
|
$ |
(66 |
) |
(a) |
|
$ |
9,682 |
|
|
||||||||||||
Accrued liabilities |
|
6,278 |
|
1,742 |
|
(1,004 |
) |
(g) |
|
17,016 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term loan payable |
|
3,950 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
(e) |
||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
|
1,561 |
|
2,536 |
|
(617 |
) |
(a) |
|
3,480 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
|
16,124 |
|
9,711 |
|
8,313 |
|
|
|
34,148 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Long-term loan |
|
1,004 |
|
362 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenu |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
175 |
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
|
17,803 |
|
10,284 |
|
8,313 |
|
|
|
36,400 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
|
23 |
|
10,828 |
|
(10,806 |
) |
(h) |
|
45 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
160,163 |
|
131,270 |
|
293 |
|
(c) |
|
394,814 |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,176 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,088) |
|
(i) |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock |
|
|
|
(565 |
) |
565 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
|
(3,567 |
) |
|
|
(293 |
) |
(c) |
|
(3,860 |
) |
|
||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
98 |
|
4,665 |
|
(4,665 |
) |
(h) |
|
98 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(103,823 |
) |
(32,302 |
) |
(91,500 |
) |
(j) |
|
(195,323 |
) |
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
32,302 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
52,894 |
|
113,896 |
|
28,984 |
|
|
|
195,774 |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ |
70,697 |
|
$ |
124,180 |
|
$ |
37,297 |
|
|
|
$ |
232,174 |
|
|
|||||||||||||
8
|
|
Historical Versicor |
|
Historical Biosearch (Note 2) |
|
Pro Forma Adjustments |
|
|
|
Pro Forma |
|
|||||
|
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
35,914 |
|
$ |
18,464 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
54,378 |
|
|
Marketable securities |
|
36,881 |
|
80,490 |
|
(1,329 |
) |
(i) |
|
116,042 |
|
|||||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
|
4,652 |
|
(946 |
) |
(a) |
|
3,706 |
|
|||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
1,916 |
|
4,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
6,233 |
|
|||||
Total current assets |
|
74,711 |
|
107,923 |
|
(2,275 |
) |
|
|
180,359 |
|
|||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
4,869 |
|
11,649 |
|
|
|
|
|
16,518 |
|
|||||
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
17,809 |
|
(f) |
|
17,809 |
|
|||||
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
23,100 |
|
(f) |
|
23,100 |
|
|||||
Restricted marketable securities |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|||||
Other assets |
|
105 |
|
5,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
5,143 |
|
|||||
Total assets |
|
$ |
79,685 |
|
$ |
130,547 |
|
$ |
38,634 |
|
|
|
$ |
248,866 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
3,477 |
|
$ |
7,209 |
|
$ |
(946 |
) |
(a) |
|
$ |
9,740 |
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
9,116 |
|
1,996 |
|
(908 |
) |
(k) |
|
20,204 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
(g) |
|
|
|
|||||
Current portion of long-term loan |
|
3,500 |
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
3,652 |
|
|||||
Deferred revenue |
|
635 |
|
2,432 |
|
(556 |
) |
(a) |
|
2,511 |
|
|||||
Advances received |
|
|
|
2,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,639 |
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
|
16,728 |
|
14,428 |
|
7,590 |
|
|
|
38,746 |
|
|||||
Long-term loan |
|
873 |
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,914 |
|
|||||
Deferred revenue |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|||||
Other long-term liabilities |
|
244 |
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
358 |
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
|
18,345 |
|
1,583 |
|
7,590 |
|
|
|
41,518 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Common stock |
|
26 |
|
12,018 |
|
(12,018 |
) |
(h) |
|
26 |
|
|||||
Additional paid-in capital |
|
202,262 |
|
145,728 |
|
293 |
|
(c) |
|
440,063 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,109 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,329 |
) |
(i) |
|
|
|
|||||
Treasury stock |
|
|
|
(1,274 |
) |
1,274 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|||||
Deferred stock compensation |
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
(293 |
) |
(c) |
|
(1,813 |
) |
|||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
72 |
|
935 |
|
(935 |
) |
(h) |
|
72 |
|
|||||
Accumulated deficit |
|
(139,500 |
) |
(42,443 |
) |
(91,500 |
) |
(j) |
|
(231,000 |
) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,443 |
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
|
61,340 |
|
114,964 |
|
31,044 |
|
|
|
207,348 |
|
|||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
79,685 |
|
$ |
130,547 |
|
$ |
38,634 |
|
|
|
$ |
248,966 |
|
|
9
1. Basis of Presentation
On July 30, 2002, Versicor signed a definitive agreement to acquire Biosearch in a transaction to be accounted for as a purchase under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Under the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 30, 2002 between Versicor and Biosearch (the Merger Agreement), each share of Biosearch ordinary shares outstanding at the closing of the Merger will be converted into 1.77 shares of Versicor common stock. In addition, the Merger Agreement provides that each holder of a Biosearch stock option outstanding at the closing of the Merger may either terminate his Biosearch option and receive a replacement Versicor option or keep his existing Biosearch option that will then be assumed by Versicor and become an option to acquire shares of Versicor common stock. In both cases, the option to acquire the number of shares of Versicor common stock will be determined by multiplying the number of shares of Biosearch common stock subject to the option by 1.77. For the purposes of the pro forma information presented, we have assumed that all Biosearch stock options outstanding at the closing of the Merger will be terminated and replaced with Versicor options. If all Biosearch stock options outstanding are instead assumed by Versicor, the impact on this pro forma information would not be significant.
As of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, there were 12,160,500 shares of Biosearch ordinary shares issued and approximately 250,000 Biosearch shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options. Based on these amounts, if the Merger had taken place on December 31, 2001 or September 30, 2002, Biosearch shareholders would have received approximately 21,524,000 shares of Versicor common stock, and holders of Biosearch options would have received options to purchase approximately 443,000 shares of Versicor common stock. The exact number of shares and options to be issued will depend on the number of Biosearch ordinary shares and options outstanding at the closing of the Merger. In addition, Versicor currently has contractual commitments in place to issue options covering an additional 2,845,000 shares upon completion of the Merger to Biosearch key employees and to Constantino Ambrosio, one of its consultants.
The estimated purchase price of the acquisition is $248.8 million as follows (in thousands):
|
Issuance of Versicor shares |
|
$236,115 |
|
|
Issuance of options to acquire Versicor shares |
|
2,722 |
|
|
Transaction costs |
|
10,000 |
|
|
Total |
|
$248,837 |
|
The fair value of the Versicor shares used in determining the purchase price was $10.97 per share based on the average closing price of Versicors stock from the two days before through two days after July 31, 2002, the date of the public announcement of the Merger. The fair value of the options to acquire Versicor shares was determined using the BlackScholes option pricing model assuming a market price of $10.99, the closing market price of Versicor stock on July 31, 2002; an exercise price of $11.03; an expected average life of four years; a weighted average interest rate of 4.65%; volatility of 70%; and no expected dividends.
10
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
December 31, 2001 |
|
September 30, 2002 |
|
||
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
111,700 |
|
$ |
107,923 |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
5,866 |
|
11,649 |
|
||
|
In-process research and development |
|
91,500 |
|
91,500 |
|
||
|
Intangible assets |
|
23,100 |
|
23,100 |
|
||
|
Goodwill |
|
19,352 |
|
17,810 |
|
||
|
Other assets |
|
6,614 |
|
10,975 |
|
||
|
Current liabilities |
|
(8,722 |
) |
(12,965 |
) |
||
|
Long-term assets |
|
(573 |
) |
(1,155 |
) |
||
|
Net assets |
|
$ |
248,837 |
|
$ |
248,837 |
|
The final determination of the purchase price allocation will be based on the fair values of the assets, including the fair value of in-process research and development and other intangibles, and the fair value of liabilities assumed at the date of the closing of the Merger. The purchase price allocation will remain preliminary until Versicor is able to complete a third party valuation of significant intangible assets acquired, including in-process research and development, and evaluate the fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired. The final determination of the purchase price allocation is expected to be completed as soon as practicable after the date of the closing of the Merger. The final amounts allocated to assets and liabilities acquired could differ significantly from the amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information above.
The valuation of the purchased in-process research and development of $91.5 million was based on the result of a valuation using the income approach and applying the percentage completion to risk-adjust the discount rates associated with each of the two significant in-process projects, ramoplanin and dalbavancin, and one additional project, BIK0376. The VITACHEM program and all other research and development projects have been valued as part of Biosearchs core technology and are therefore included in intangible assets, not in-process research and development. The two significant in-process projects relate primarily to the development of a novel antibiotic to treat Gram-positive bacteria, ramoplanin, fair valued at $24.5 million and a novel second-generation glycopeptide agent, dalbavancin, fair valued at $61.2 million. These in-process projects require additional significant rigorous scientific and clinical testing expected to be completed in the second half of 2004 with cash inflows from product sales forecasted to begin in 2005. Ramoplanin is estimated to be approximately 80% complete (based on cost) and dalbavancin is approximately 30% complete (based on cost), an additional $2.6 million and $13.1 million, respectively for each project, for additional scientific research and chemical development, expenses associated with conducting clinical trials for various stages, and legal and regulatory expenses in connection with the drug approval process is projected to be required to complete the in-process projects. Both significant in-process projects are still undergoing clinical trials and have not received regulatory approval. The primary risk in completing the projects is the successful completion of the clinical testing and regulatory approval process. This process is time and research intensive and new drugs face significant challenges before they can be brought to the
11
market. Any delay in the approval process could have significant consequences including increased costs thus jeopardizing the economic returns expected to be realized, delay in the rollout of the product with potential lower revenues due to competing products reaching the market and potential loss of credibility to Versicors scientific team.
Under the income approach, value is dependent on the present value of future economic benefits to be derived from the ownership of an asset. Central to this method is an analysis of the earnings potential represented by the appraised asset and of the underlying risk associated with obtaining those earnings. Value indications are developed by discounting future net cash flows available for distribution to their present value at market-based rates of return. Discount rates of 45%-50% were used, which are commensurate with the overall risk and percent complete of the in-process projects. Management concluded that technological feasibility of the purchased in-process research and development had not been reached, and the technology had no alternative future uses. Accordingly, the amount allocated to in-process research and development will be charged to the statement of operations in the period in which the acquisition is consummated. The results of the income approach do not necessarily indicate the price that a third party would be willing to pay to acquire the inprocess project.
The estimated goodwill arising from the Merger is $17.8 million, assuming the Merger occurred as of September 30, 2002. In accordance with Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the goodwill will be recorded as an asset on the balance sheet and will be reviewed for impairment on at least an annual basis.
The estimated identifiable intangible assets arising from the Merger total $23.1 million and represent $16.1 million for Biosearchs patents and core technology, $1.5 million for bioinformatics software platform and $5.5 million for library of microbial extracts. These intangible assets have estimated useful lives of between five and ten years.
2. Exchange Rates
The historic Biosearch statements of operations have been translated into U.S. dollars using the average Euro/U.S. dollar exchange rates for the periods presented as listed on the Dow Jones Interactive website. The average Euro/U.S. dollar exchange rate is 0.896 and 0.927 for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. The historic Biosearch balance sheets as of December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002 have been translated into U.S. dollars using the closing Euro/U.S. dollar exchange rate at December 31, 2001 of 0.890 and at September 30, 2002 of 0.988.
3. Pro Forma Adjustments
a) Represents the elimination of intercompany balances/transactions.
b) Represents amortization of identifiable intangible assets based on estimated fair values and useful lives assigned to these assets at the date of acquisition.
12
c) Represents deferred stock compensation and amortization over the four year vesting period arising from the assumed termination of Biosearch options and the issuance of new Versicor options.
d) Represents the elimination of the gain recognized by Biosearch on the sale of Versicor common stock.
e) Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the pro forma net loss by the pro forma weighted average shares outstanding as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2001 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 |
|
|
Versicor historical weighted average shares |
|
23,090 |
|
25,217 |
|
|
Shares issued to acquire Biosearch |
|
21,524 |
|
21,524 |
|
|
Pro forma weighted average shares |
|
44,614 |
|
46,741 |
|
f) Represents the estimated fair values of identifiable intangible assets and goodwill arising from the Merger.
g) Represents the estimated transaction costs of the Merger.
h) Represents the elimination of historical stockholders equity accounts for Biosearch and the issuance of Versicor common stock and options as part of the purchase price.
i) Represents the cancellation of Versicor stock held by Biosearch.
j) Represents the estimated fair value of inprocess research and development. This amount will be recorded as an expense in the period in which the Merger is completed.
k) Represents Versicors obligation under a collaboration agreement with Biosearch that will be eliminated upon completion of the Merger.
13
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains or incorporates by reference forward-looking statements describing our expectations for the future. Often the words believe, expect, anticipate, might, will, or could (or the negatives of these words) or similar expressions appear in, and can be used to identify, forward-looking statements. While we believe that the expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, the future can rarely be predicted with precision and actual events occurring in the future might not match the expectations described in this document. The matters discussed in our forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainty and many known (and perhaps unknown) risk factors. Some of the important risk factors that could cause our actual results to differ significantly from the results expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements are listed in our to-be-filed 10-K Report for the year ended December 31, 2002 under the caption Risk Factors, as well as in our other SEC filings under similar captions. Among other factors, we face the risks that: Versicors common stock may not commence trading on the Nuovo Mercato on the scheduled date or at all; clinical trials might be delayed; clinical trials might indicate a product candidate is unsafe or ineffective; the filing of any new drug applications might be delayed or cancelled; a filed New Drug Application might be denied resulting in an inability to market the product candidate in the U.S. or other jurisdictions; Versicor might lack the ability to successfully market products domestically and internationally; difficulties or delays in manufacturing might occur; legislation affecting drug pricing and reimbursement might cause adverse changes to the potential market for Versicors product candidates; product liability and other types of lawsuits might be filed against the company; Versicors ability to protect its intellectual property both domestically and internationally might be incomplete; Versicor might fail to comply with the many complex laws and regulations affecting domestic and foreign pharmaceutical operations; changes in generally accepted accounting principles might result in financial reporting changes that cause reported loss to increase; growth in costs and expenses might cause losses to increase; Versicor might fail to obtain the anticipated results and synergies from the merger with Biosearch Italia; Versicors ongoing proprietary and collaborative research might not yield useful results; contractual milestone payments might not be paid to Versicor as contemplated and Versicors competitors might develop superior substitutes for its products or market them more effectively. Because of the risks we face, our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from the results, performance or achievements, expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. We assume no responsibility to issue updates to the forward-looking matters discussed, or incorporated by reference, in this report.
14
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
VERSICOR INC. |
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 3, 2003 |
By: |
/s/ GEORGE F. HORNER III |
|
|
George F. Horner III |
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Pursuant to Item 601(a)(2) of Regulation S-K, this exhibit index immediately precedes the exhibits.
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
2.1 |
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 30, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Versicors Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 31, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
First Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on August 14, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A. (previously filed as Exhibit 2.2 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4 (File no. 333-98935) filed with the SEC on August 29, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger entered into on October 29, 2002, between Versicor Inc. and Biosearch Italia S.p.A.(previously filed as Exhibit 2.3 to Versicors registration statement on Form S-4/A (File no. 333-98935) filed with the SEC on November 5, 2002, and incorporated herein by reference). |
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
Press release of Versicor Inc. dated March 3, 2003, reporting the consummation of the merger of Biosearch Italia S.p.A. with and into Versicor Inc. |