Form 10-K (Fiscal Year 2006)


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _________________ to ______________

Commission file number: 0-23192

 
CELADON GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
13-3361050
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or organization)
Identification Number)
 
 
9503 East 33rd Street
 
Indianapolis, IN
46235
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (317) 972-7000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock ($0.033 par value)
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock Purchase Rights

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.                                 oYes xNo

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 of Section 15(d) of the Act.                             oYes xNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                                  xYes oNo

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.                                                                            o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).                                           oYes xNo

On December 30, 2005, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock ($0.033 par value) held by non-affiliates (20,546,753 shares) was approximately $262 million, based upon the reported last sale price of the common stock on that date, adjusted to give effect to the registrant's three-for-two stock splits, effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend distributed on February 15, 2006 and June 15, 2006. The exclusion from such amount of the market value of shares of common stock owned by any person shall not be deemed an admission by the registrant that such person is an affiliate of the registrant.

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock as of the close of business on August 29, 2006 was 23,418,648.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Part III of Form 10-K - Portions of Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders





CELADON GROUP, INC.
FORM 10-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS


 
 
 
Page
PART I
 
 
Item 1.
Business
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
 
Item 2.
Properties
 
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
 
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
   
PART II
 
   
 
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
 
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
 
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
 
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
   
PART III
 
   
 
Item 10.
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant
 
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
 
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners And Management and Related Stockholder Matters
 
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
 
Item 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
   
PART IV
 
   
 
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
   
SIGNATURES
   
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


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PART I

Disclosure Regarding Forward Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements. Certain information in Items 1, 1A, 3, 7, 7A and 8 of this Form 10-K constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and, as such, involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, events, performance, or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, events, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” and words or terms of similar substance used in connection with any discussion of future operating results, financial performance, or business plans identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements reflect our management’s present expectation of future events and are subject to a number of important factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. While it is impossible to identify all factors that may cause actual results to differ, the risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company’s business, performance, and results of operations include the factors discussed in Item 1A of this report. Subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph and elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

All such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-K. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions, or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), as amended.

References to the “Company”, “Celadon”, “we”, “us”, “our” and words of similar import refer to Celadon Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
Item 1.     Business

Introduction

We are one of North America’s twenty largest truckload carriers as measured by revenue. We generated $480.2 million in operating revenue during our fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. We have grown significantly since our incorporation in 1986 through internal growth and a series of acquisitions since 1995. As a dry van truckload carrier, we generally transport full trailer loads of freight from origin to destination without intermediate stops or handling. Our customer base includes Fortune 500 shippers such as Alcoa, Carrier Corporation, International Truck & Engine, John Deere, Kohler Company, Mercedes-Benz, Philip Morris, Phillips Lighting, and Wal-Mart.
 
In our international operations, we offer time-sensitive transportation in and between the United States and its two largest trading partners, Mexico and Canada. We generated approximately one-half of our revenue in fiscal 2006 from international movements, and we believe our annual border crossings make us the largest provider of international truckload movements in North America. We believe that our strategically located terminals and experience with the language, culture, and border crossing requirements of each North American country provide a competitive advantage in the international trucking marketplace.

We believe our international operations, particularly those involving Mexico, offer an attractive business niche for several reasons. The additional complexity and the need to establish cross-border business partners and to develop a strong organization and an adequate infrastructure in Mexico afford some barriers to competition that are not present in traditional U.S. truckload service. In addition, the expected continued growth of Mexico’s economy, particularly exports to the U.S., positions us to capitalize on our cross-border expertise.


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Our success is dependent upon the success of our operations in Mexico and Canada, and we are subject to risks of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign currencies, changes in the economic strength of the countries in which we do business, difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations and intellectual property rights, burdens of complying with a wide variety of international and United States export and import laws, and social, political, and economic instability. Additional risks associated with our foreign operations, including restrictive trade policies and imposition of duties, taxes, or government royalties by foreign governments, are present but largely mitigated by the terms of NAFTA. Information regarding our revenue derived from foreign external customers and long-lived assets located in foreign countries is set forth in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of this report.

In addition to our international business, we offer a broad range of truckload transportation services within the United States, including long-haul, regional, dedicated, and logistics. With the acquisitions of certain assets of Highway Express in August 2003 and CX Roberson in January 2005, we expanded our operations and service offerings within the United States and significantly improved our lane density, freight mix, and customer diversity. The Highway Express and CX Roberson acquisitions were particularly important to us, and we believe they have contributed to our recent operating improvements.

We also operate TruckersB2B, Inc., a profitable marketing business that affords volume purchasing power for items such as fuel, tires, and equipment to approximately 20,000 member trucking fleets representing approximately 426,000 tractors. TruckersB2B represents a separate operating segment under generally accepted accounting principles. Information regarding revenue, profits and losses, and total assets of our transportation and e-commerce (TruckersB2B) operating segments is set forth in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements filed as part of this report.

Operating and Sales Strategy

We approach our trucking operations as an integrated effort of marketing, customer service, and fleet management. As a part of our strategic plan implemented in 2001, we identified as priorities: increasing our freight rates; decreasing our reliance on DaimlerChrysler and other automotive industry customers; raising our service standards; rebalancing lane flows to enhance asset utilization; and identifying and acquiring suitable acquisition candidates and successfully integrating acquired operations. To accomplish these objectives, we have sought to instill high levels of discipline, cooperation, and trust between our operations and sales departments. As a part of this integrated effort, our operations and sales departments have developed the following strategies, goals, and objectives:

·
Seeking high yielding freight from targeted industries, customers, regions, and lanes that improves our overall network density and diversifies our customer and freight mix. We believe that by focusing our sales resources on targeted regions and lanes with emphasis on cross-border or international moves and a north - south direction, we can improve our lane density and equipment utilization, increase our average revenue per mile, and lower our average cost per mile. Each piece of business has rate and productivity goals that are designed to improve our yield management. We believe that by increasing the business we do with less cyclical shippers and reducing our dependency on the automotive industry, our ability to improve rate per mile increases.
   
·
Focusing on asset productivity. Our primary productivity measure is revenue per tractor per week. Within revenue per tractor we examine rates, non-revenue miles, and loaded miles per tractor. We actively analyze customers and freight movements in an effort to enhance the revenue production of our tractors. We also attempt to concentrate our equipment in defined operating lanes to create more predictable movements, reduce non-revenue miles, and shorten turn times between loads. Automotive parts now comprise a significantly lower proportion of our overall freight mix than they have historically, having been replaced primarily by consumer non-durables and other retail products.
   
·
Operating a modern fleet to reduce maintenance costs and improve safety and driver retention. We believe that updating our tractor and trailer fleets will produce several benefits, including lower maintenance expenses, and enhanced safety, driver recruitment and retention. We have taken two important steps towards modernizing our fleet. First, we shortened the replacement cycle for our tractors from four years to three years. Second, we have replaced approximately 66% of all of our trailers during the last 3 years. These changes could produce significant benefits because maintenance and tire expenses increase significantly for tractors beyond the third year of operation and for trailers beyond the seventh year of operation, as wear and tear increases and some warranties expire.

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·
Continuing our emphasis on service, safety, and technology. We offer just-in-time, time-definite, and other premium transportation services to meet the expectations of our service-oriented customers. We believe that targeting premium service freight permits us to obtain higher rates, build long-term, service-based customer relationships, and avoid competition from railroad, intermodal, and trucking companies that compete primarily on the basis of price. We believe our recent safety record has been among the best in our industry. In March 2006, 2005, and 2003, we were awarded first place in fleet safety among all truckload fleets that log more than 100 million miles per year at the Truckload Carriers Association Annual Conference. We have made significant investments in technologies that are intended to reduce costs, afford a competitive advantage with service-sensitive customers, and promote economies of scale. Examples of these technologies are Qualcomm satellite-based tracking and communications systems, our proprietary CelaTrac system that enables customers to track shipments and access other information via the Internet, and document imaging.
   
·
Maintaining our leading position in cross-border truckload shipments while offering diversified, nationwide transportation services in the U.S. We believe our strategically located terminals and experience with the languages, cultures, and border crossing requirements of all three North American countries provide us with competitive advantages in the international trucking marketplace. As a result of these advantages, we believe we are the industry leader in cross-border movements between North American countries. We supplement these cross-border shipments, which comprised over 55% of our revenue in fiscal 2006, with domestic freight from service-sensitive customers.
   
·
Seeking strategic acquisitions to broaden our existing domestic operations. We have made eight trucking company acquisitions since 1995 (including our acquisition of Cheetah Transportation, Inc. which we disposed of in June 2001), and continue to evaluate acquisition candidates. Our current acquisition strategy, as evidenced by our purchases of Highway Express in 2003 and certain assets of CX Roberson in 2005, is focused on broadening our domestic operations through the addition of carriers that improve our lane density, customer diversity, and service offerings.

Other Services

TruckersB2B. Our TruckersB2B subsidiary is a profitable marketing business that affords volume purchasing power for items such as fuel, tires, insurance, and other products and services to small and medium-sized trucking companies through its website, www.truckersb2b.com. TruckersB2B provides small and medium-sized trucking company members with the ability to cut costs and thereby compete more effectively and profitably with the larger fleets. TruckersB2B has approximately 20,000 member trucking fleets representing approximately 426,000 tractors. Over the past five years, TruckersB2B has improved to $8.3 million in revenue and an operating profit of $1.5 million in fiscal 2006, from $6.7 million in revenue and an operating profit of $0.9 million in fiscal 2002. TruckersB2B continues to introduce complementary products and services to drive its growth and attract new fleets.

Celadon Dedicated Services. Through Celadon Dedicated Services, we provide warehousing and trucking services to three Fortune 500 companies. Our warehouse facilities are located near our customers’ manufacturing plants. We also transport the manufacturing component parts to our warehouses and sequence those parts for our customers. We then transport completed units from our customers’ plants.

Industry and Competition 

The full truckload market is defined by the quantity of goods, generally over 10,000 pounds, shipped by a single customer point-to-point and is divided into several segments by the type of trailer used to transport the goods. These segments include van, temperature-controlled, flatbed, and tank carriers. We participate in the North American van truckload market. The markets within the United States, Canada, and Mexico are fragmented, with thousands of competitors, none of whom dominate the market. We believe that the current economic pressures will continue to force many smaller and private fleets into mergers or to exit the industry.


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Transportation of goods by truck between the United States, Canada, and Mexico is subject to the provisions of NAFTA. United States and Canadian based carriers may operate within both countries. United States and Canadian carriers are not allowed to operate within Mexico, and Mexican carriers are not allowed to operate within the United States and Canada, in each case except for a 26-kilometer, or approximately 16 miles, band along either side of the Mexican border. Trailers may cross all borders. We are one of a limited number of trucking companies that participates in all three segments of this cross border market, providing true door-to-door carriage.

Transportation of goods between the United States or Canada and Mexico consists of three components: (i) transport from the point of origin to the Mexican border, (ii) drayage, which is transportation across the border, and (iii) transportation from the border to the final destination. While the truckload industry is highly competitive and fragmented, we are one of a limited number of companies that is able to provide or arrange for door-to-door transport service between points in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Although both service and price drive competition in the premium long haul, time sensitive portion of the market, we rely primarily on our high level of service to attract customers. This strategy requires us to focus on market segments that employ just-in-time inventory systems and other premium services. Our competitors for freight include other long-haul truckload carriers and, to a lesser extent, medium-haul truckload carriers and railroads. We also compete with other trucking companies for the services of drivers. Some of the truckload carriers with which we compete have greater financial resources, operate more revenue equipment, and carry a larger total volume of freight than us.

TruckersB2B is a business-to-business savings program, for small and mid-sized fleets. Competitors include other large trucking companies and other business-to-business buying programs.

Customers

We target large service-sensitive customers with time-definite delivery requirements throughout the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Our customers frequently ship in the north-south lanes (i.e., to and from locations in Mexico and locations in the United States and Eastern Canada). The sales personnel in our offices work to source northbound and southbound transport, in addition to other transportation solutions. We currently service in excess of 2,300 trucking customers. Our premium service to these customers is enhanced by a high trailer-to-tractor ratio, state-of-the-art technology, well-maintained tractors and trailers, and 24/7 dispatch and reporting services. The principal types of freight transported include tobacco, consumer goods, automotive parts, various home products and fixtures, lawn tractors and assorted equipment, light bulbs, and various parts for engines.

No customer accounted for more than 10% of our total revenue during any of our three most recent fiscal years.

Drivers and Personnel

At June 30, 2006, we employed 3,353 persons, of whom 2,480 were drivers, 185 were truck maintenance personnel, 578 were administrative personnel, and 110 were dedicated services personnel and TruckersB2B personnel. None of our U.S. or Canadian employees is represented by a union or a collective bargaining unit.

Driver recruitment, retention, and satisfaction are essential components of our success. Competition to recruit and retain drivers is intense in the trucking industry. There has been and continues to be a shortage of qualified drivers in the industry. Drivers are selected in accordance with specific guidelines, relating primarily to safety records, driving experience, and personal evaluations, including a physical examination and mandatory drug testing. Our drivers attend an orientation program and ongoing driver efficiency and safety programs. An increase in driver turnover can have a negative impact on our results of operations.

Independent contractors are utilized through a contract with us to supply one or more tractors and drivers for our use. Independent contractors must pay their own tractor expenses, fuel, maintenance, and driver costs and must meet our specified guidelines with respect to safety. A lease-purchase program that we offer provides independent contractors the opportunity to lease-to-own a tractor. As of June 30, 2006, there were 351 independent contractors providing a combined 12.8% of our tractor capacity.


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Revenue Equipment

Our equipment strategy is to utilize late-model tractors and high-capacity trailers, actively manage equipment throughout its life cycle, and employ a comprehensive service and maintenance program.

We have determined that the average annual cost of maintenance and tires for tractors in our fleet rises substantially after the first three years due to a combination of greater wear and tear and the expiration of some warranty coverages. We believe these costs rise late in the trade cycle for our trailers as well. We anticipate that we will achieve ongoing savings in maintenance and tire expense by replacing tractors and trailers more often. In addition, we believe operating newer equipment will enhance our driver recruiting and retention efforts. Accordingly, in fiscal 2005 we shortened our normal tractor replacement cycle to three years of service from four years of service.

The average age of our owned and leased tractors and trailers was approximately 2.0 and 3.5 years, respectively, at June 30, 2006, and approximately 1.9 and 3.6 years, respectively, at June 30, 2005. We utilize a comprehensive maintenance program to minimize downtime and control maintenance costs. Centralized purchasing of spare parts and tires, and centralized control of over-the-road repairs are also used to control costs.

Fuel

We purchase the majority of our fuel through a network of over 560 fuel stops throughout the United States and Canada. We have negotiated discounted pricing based on certain volume commitments with these fuel stops. We maintain bulk-fueling facilities in Indianapolis, Laredo, and Kitchener, Ontario to further reduce fuel costs.

Shortages of fuel, increases in prices, or rationing of petroleum products can have a materially adverse effect on our operations and profitability. Fuel is subject to economic, political, and market factors that are outside of our control. We have historically been able to recover a portion of high fuel prices from customers in the form of fuel surcharges. However, a portion of the fuel expense increase is not recovered due to several factors, including the base fuel price levels, which determine when surcharges are collected, truck idling, empty miles between freight shipments, and out-of-route miles. We cannot predict whether high fuel price levels will occur in the future or the extent to which fuel surcharges will be collected to offset such increases.

Stock Splits

On January 18, 2006, the Board of Directors approved a three-for-two stock split, effected in the form of a fifty percent (50%) stock dividend. The stock split distribution date was February 15, 2006, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 1, 2006.

On May 4, 2006, the Board of Directors approved a second three-for-two stock split, effected in the form of a fifty percent (50%) stock dividend. The second stock split distribution date was June 15, 2006, to stockholders of record as of the close of business of June 1, 2006.

Unless otherwise indicated, all share and per share amounts have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to these stock splits.

Regulation

Our operations are regulated and licensed by various United States federal and state, Canadian provincial, and Mexican federal agencies. Interstate motor carrier operations are subject to safety requirements prescribed by the United States Department of Transportation (“DOT”). Such matters as weight and equipment dimensions are also subject to United States federal and state regulation and Canadian provincial regulations. We operate in the United States throughout the 48 contiguous states pursuant to operating authority granted by the Federal Highway Administration, in various Canadian provinces pursuant to operating authority granted by the Ministries of Transportation and Communications in such provinces, and within Mexico pursuant to operating authority granted by Secretaria de Communiciones y Transportes. To the extent that we conduct operations outside the United States, we are subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which generally prohibits United States companies and their intermediaries from bribing foreign officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining favorable treatment.


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In January 2004, new and more restrictive hours of service regulations for drivers became effective. After nine months of operation under the revised hours-of-service regulations, citizens’ advocacy groups successfully challenged the regulations in court, alleging that they were developed without properly considering issues of driver health. Effective October 1, 2005, the rules were modified but did not substantially change from the existing rules. If driving hours are further restricted by new revisions to the hours-of-service rules, we could experience a reduction in driver miles that may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

Our operations are subject to various federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, implemented principally by the EPA and similar state regulatory agencies, governing the management of hazardous wastes, other discharge of pollutants into the air and surface and underground waters, and the disposal of certain substances. We do not believe that compliance with these regulations has a material effect on our capital expenditures, earnings, and competitive position.

In addition, the engines used in our newer tractors are subject to new emissions control regulations. The EPA recently adopted new emissions control regulations, which require progressive reductions in exhaust emissions from diesel engines through 2007. The new regulations decrease the amount of emissions that can be released by truck engines. Compliance with such regulations has increased the cost of our new tractors and could impair equipment productivity, lower fuel mileage, and increase our operating expenses. These adverse effects combined with the uncertainty as to the reliability of the vehicles equipped with the newly designed diesel engines and the residual values realized from the disposition of these vehicles could increase our costs or otherwise adversely affect our business or operations once the regulations become effective. Some manufacturers have significantly increased new equipment prices, in part to meet new engine design requirements.

Cargo Liability, Insurance, and Legal Proceedings

We are a party to routine litigation incidental to our business, primarily involving claims for bodily injury or property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. We are responsible for the safe delivery of cargo. We have increased the self-insured retention portion of our insurance coverage for most claims significantly over the past several years. For fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2007, we renewed our auto liability policy, self-insuring for personal injury and property damage claims for amounts up to $2.5 million per occurrence. Management believes its uninsured exposure is reasonable for the transportation industry, based on previous history.

We are also responsible for administrative expenses, for each occurrence involving personal injury or property damage. We are also self-insured for the full amount of all our physical damage losses, for workers’ compensation losses up to $1.5 million per claim, and for cargo claims up to $100,000 per shipment, except for a few transportation contracts in which a higher retention may apply. Subject to these self-insured retention amounts, our current workers’ compensation policy provides coverage up to a maximum per claim amount of $10.0 million, and our current cargo loss and damage coverage provides coverage up to $1.0 million per shipment. We maintain separate insurance in Mexico consisting of bodily injury and property damage coverage with acceptable deductibles. Management believes our uninsured exposure is reasonable for the transportation industry, based on previous history.

There are various claims, lawsuits, and pending actions against us and our subsidiaries that arise in the normal course of business. We believe many of these proceedings are covered in whole or in part by insurance and that none of these matters will have a materially adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations in any given period.

Seasonality

We have substantial operations in the Midwestern and Eastern U.S. and Canada. In those geographic regions, our tractor productivity may be adversely affected during the winter season because inclement weather may impede our operations. Moreover, some shippers reduce their shipments during holiday periods as a result of curtailed operations or vacation shutdowns. At the same time, operating expenses generally increase, with fuel efficiency declining because of engine idling and harsh weather creating higher accident frequency, increased claims, and more equipment repairs.


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Internet Website

We maintain an Internet website where additional information concerning our business can be found. The address of that website is www.celadontrucking.com. All of our reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, including our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, or current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments thereto are made available free of charge on or through our Internet website as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC.

Item 1A.     Risk Factors

Our future results may be affected by a number of factors over which we have little or no control. The following issues, uncertainties, and risks, among others, should be considered in evaluating our business and growth outlook.

Our business is subject to general economic and business factors that are largely out of our control, any of which could have a materially adverse effect on our operating results.

Our business is dependent on a number of factors that may have a materially adverse effect on our results of operations, many of which are beyond our control. Some of the most significant of these factors include excess tractor and trailer capacity in the trucking industry, declines in the resale value of used equipment, strikes or work stoppages, or work slow downs at our facilities or at customer, port, border crossing, or other shipping related facilities, increases in interest rates, fuel taxes, tolls, and license and registration fees, rising costs of healthcare, and fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.

We are also affected by recessionary economic cycles, changes in customers’ inventory levels, and downturns in customers’ business cycles, particularly in market segments and industries, such as retail and manufacturing, where we have a significant concentration of customers, and regions of the country, such as Texas and the Midwest, where we have a significant amount of business. Economic conditions may adversely affect our customers and their ability to pay for our services. Customers encountering adverse economic conditions represent a greater potential for loss and we may be required to increase our allowance for doubtful accounts. These economic conditions may adversely affect our ability to execute our strategic plan.

Ongoing insurance and claims expenses could significantly affect our earnings.

Our future insurance and claims expenses may exceed historical levels, which could reduce our earnings. We self-insure for a significant portion of our claims exposure, which could significantly increase the volatility of, and decrease the amount of, our earnings. Our future insurance and claims expense could reduce our earnings and make our earnings more volatile. We currently self-insure for a portion of our claims exposure and accrue amounts for liabilities based on our assessment of claims that arise and our insurance coverage for the periods in which the claims arise. In general, for casualty claims for fiscal 2006, we are self-insured for the first $2.5 million of each personal injury and property damage claim and the first $100,000 of each cargo claim. We are also responsible for a pro rata portion of legal expenses relating to such claims. We maintain a workers’ compensation plan and group medical plan for our employees with a deductible amount of $1.5 million for each workers’ compensation claim and stop loss amount of $275,000 for each group medical plan. Because of our significant self-insured retention amounts, we have significant exposure to fluctuations in the number and severity of claims.

We maintain insurance above the amounts for which we self-insure with licensed insurance carriers. Our insurance and claims expense could increase when our current coverage expires or we could raise our self-insured retention. Although we believe our aggregate insurance limits are sufficient to cover reasonably expected claims, it is possible that one or more claims could exceed those limits. If insurance carriers raise our premiums, our insurance and claims expense could increase, or we could find it necessary to again raise our self-insured retention or decrease our aggregate coverage limits when our policies are renewed or replaced. Our operating results and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected if these expenses increase, if we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits, or if we experience a claim for which we do not have coverage.


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Ongoing insurance requirements could constrain our borrowing capacity. At June 30, 2006, our revolving line of credit had a maximum borrowing limit of $50.0 million, outstanding borrowings of $4.8 million, and outstanding letters of credit of $4.7 million. However, our borrowings may increase if we do acquisitions, finance more of our equipment under the revolving line of credit, and we do expect outstanding letters of credit to increase in the future. Outstanding letters of credit reduce the available borrowings under our credit agreement. These factors could negatively affect our liquidity should we need to increase our borrowings in the future.

We operate in a highly competitive and fragmented industry and our business may suffer if we are unable to adequately address downward pricing pressures and other results of competition.

Numerous competitive factors could impair our ability to maintain or improve our current profitability. These factors include the following:
 
·
We compete with many other truckload carriers of varying sizes and, to a lesser extent, with less-than-truckload carriers, railroads, and other transportation companies, many of which have more equipment and greater capital resources than we do.
   
·
Many of our competitors periodically reduce their freight rates to gain business, especially during times of reduced growth rates in the economy, which may limit our ability to maintain or increase freight rates or maintain significant growth in our business.
   
·
Many customers reduce the number of carriers they use by selecting so-called “core carriers” as approved service providers, and in some instances we may not be selected.
   
·
Many customers periodically accept bids from multiple carriers for their shipping needs, and this process may depress freight rates or result in the loss of some business to competitors. 
   
·
The trend toward consolidation in the trucking industry may create other large carriers with greater financial resources and other competitive advantages relating to their size.
   
·
Advances in technology require increased investments to remain competitive, and our customers may not be willing to accept higher freight rates to cover the cost of these investments.
   
·
Competition from non-asset-based logistics and freight brokerage companies may adversely affect our customer relationships and freight rates.
   
·
Economies of scale that may be passed on to smaller carriers by procurement aggregation providers may improve their ability to compete with us.

We derive a significant portion of our revenue from our major customers, the loss of one or more of which could have a materially adverse effect on our business.

A significant portion of our revenue is generated from our major customers. For 2006, our top 25 customers, based on revenue, accounted for approximately 37% of our revenue, and our top 10 customers, approximately 21% of our revenue. We do not expect these percentages to change materially for 2007. Generally, we do not have long term contractual relationships with our major customers, and we cannot assure you that our customers will continue to use our services or that they will continue at the same levels. For some of our customers, we have entered into multi-year contracts and we cannot be assured that the rates will remain advantageous. A reduction in or termination of our services by one or more of our major customers could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results.


10


Increases in driver compensation or difficulty in attracting and retaining drivers could affect our profitability and ability to grow.

The trucking industry experiences substantial difficulty in attracting and retaining qualified drivers, including independent contractors. Our ability to attract and retain drivers could be adversely affected by increased availability of alternative employment opportunities and by the potential need for more drivers due to more restrictive driver hours-of-service requirements imposed by the United States Department of Transportation, or DOT, effective January 2004 and modified October 2005. If we are unable to continue to attract drivers and contract with independent contractors, we could be required to adjust our driver compensation package, let trucks sit idle, or operate with fewer independent contractors and face difficulty meeting shipper demands, all of which could adversely affect our growth and profitability.

Our revenue growth may not continue at historical rates, which could adversely affect our stock price.

We experienced significant growth in revenue between 2002 and 2006. There can be no assurance that our revenue growth rate will continue at historical levels or that we can effectively adapt our management, administrative, and operational systems to respond to any future growth. We can provide no assurance that our operating margins will not be adversely affected by future changes in and expansion of our business or by changes in economic conditions. Slower or less profitable growth could adversely affect our stock price.

We operate in a highly regulated industry and increased costs of compliance with, or liability for violation of, existing or future regulations could have a materially adverse effect on our business.

Our operations are regulated and licensed by various U.S., Canadian, and Mexican agencies. Our company drivers and independent contractors also must comply with the safety and fitness regulations of the United States DOT, including those relating to drug and alcohol testing and hours-of-service. Such matters as weight and equipment dimensions are also subject to U.S. and Canadian regulations. We also may become subject to new or more restrictive regulations relating to fuel emissions, drivers' hours-of-service, ergonomics, or other matters affecting safety or operating methods. Other agencies, such as the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, and the Department of Homeland Security, or DHS, also regulate our equipment, operations, and drivers. Future laws and regulations may be more stringent and require changes in our operating practices, influence the demand for transportation services, or require us to incur significant additional costs. Higher costs incurred by us or by our suppliers who pass the costs onto us through higher prices could adversely affect our results of operations.

The DOT, through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Act, or FMCSA, imposes safety and fitness regulations on us and our drivers. New rules that limit driver hours-of-service were adopted effective January 4, 2004, and then modified effective October 1, 2005. The rules effective October 1, 2005, did not substantially change the existing rules but are likely to create a moderate reduction in the amount of time available to drivers in longer lengths of haul, which could reduce equipment productivity in those lanes. The FMCSA is studying rules relating to braking distance and on-board data recorders that could result in new rules being proposed. We are unable to predict the effect of any rules that might be proposed, but we expect that any such proposed rules would increase costs in our industry, and the on-board recorders potentially could decrease productivity and the number of people interested in being drivers.

In the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, federal, state, and municipal authorities have implemented and continue to implement various security measures, including checkpoints and travel restrictions on large trucks. The Transportation Security Administration, or TSA, of the DHS has adopted regulations that require determination by the TSA that each driver who applies for or renews his license for carrying hazardous materials is not a security threat. This could reduce the pool of qualified drivers, which could require us to increase driver compensation, limit our fleet growth, or let trucks sit idle. These regulations also could complicate the matching of available equipment with hazardous material shipments, thereby increasing our response time on customer orders and our non-revenue miles. As a result, it is possible we may fail to meet the needs of our customers or may incur increased expenses to do so. These security measures could negatively impact our operating results.

Some states and municipalities have begun to restrict the locations and amount of time where diesel-powered tractors, such as ours, may idle, in order to reduce exhaust emissions. These restrictions could force us to alter our drivers’ behavior, purchase on-board power units that do not require the engine to idle, or face a decrease in productivity.

11


We have significant ongoing capital requirements that could affect our profitability if we are unable to generate sufficient cash from operations and obtain financing on favorable terms.

The truckload industry is capital intensive, and our policy of operating newer equipment requires us to expend significant amounts annually. For the past few years, we have depended on operating leases, cash from operations, and our line of credit to fund our revenue equipment. If we elect to expand our fleet in future periods, our capital needs would increase. We expect to pay for projected capital expenditures with operating leases of revenue equipment, cash flows from operations, and borrowings under our line of credit. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash from operations and obtain financing on favorable terms in the future, we may have to limit our growth, enter into less favorable financing arrangements, or operate our revenue equipment for longer periods, any of which could have a materially adverse effect on our profitability. We currently have lease residual value guarantees of approximately $78.7 million, substantially all of which are not covered by trade-in or fixed residual agreements with the equipment supplier. We are exposed to decreases in the resale value of our used equipment and we have increased exposure to issues on the growing percentage of our fleet not covered by manufacturer commitments which could have a materially adverse effect on our results of operations.

Fluctuations in the price or availability of fuel, as well as hedging activities, surcharge collection, and the volume and terms of diesel fuel purchase commitments may increase our cost of operation, which could materially and adversely affect our profitability.

Fuel is one of our largest operating expenses. Diesel fuel prices fluctuate greatly due to economic, political, and other factors beyond our control. For example, our average price for diesel fuel was $2.48 per gallon in 2006, as compared to $1.91 per gallon in 2005. Fuel is also subject to regional pricing differences and often costs more on the West Coast, where we have significant operations. From time-to-time we have used fuel surcharges, hedging contracts, and volume purchase arrangements to attempt to limit the effect of price fluctuations. Although we impose fuel surcharges on substantially all accounts, these arrangements do not protect us from fuel price increases and also may result in us not receiving the full benefit of any fuel price decreases. We currently do not have any fuel hedging contracts in place. If we do hedge, we may be forced to make cash payments under the hedging arrangements. Based on current market conditions we have decided to limit our hedging and purchase commitments, but we continue to evaluate such measures. The absence of meaningful fuel price protection through these measures, fluctuations in fuel prices, or a shortage of diesel fuel, could materially and adversely affect our results of operations.

New regulations governing exhaust emissions could adversely impact our business. Emission standards require reductions in the sulfur content of diesel fuel beginning in 2006. Management expects that a 2% power loss caused by ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel could lead to a loss of six cents per gallon fuel economy.

We may not make acquisitions in the future, or if we do, we may not be successful in our acquisition strategy.

We have made eight acquisitions, including two between 2004 and 2005. Accordingly, acquisitions have provided a substantial portion of our growth. There is no assurance that we will be successful in identifying, negotiating, or consummating any future acquisitions. If we fail to make any future acquisitions, our growth rate could be materially and adversely affected.

Any acquisitions we undertake could involve the dilutive issuance of equity securities and/or incurring indebtedness. In addition, acquisitions involve numerous risks, including difficulties in assimilating the acquired company’s operations, the diversion of our management’s attention from other business concerns, risks of entering into markets in which we have had no or only limited direct experience, and the potential loss of customers, key employees, and drivers of the acquired company, all of which could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results. If we make acquisitions in the future, we cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully integrate the acquired companies or assets into our business.


12


Increased prices, reduced productivity, and restricted availability of new revenue equipment may adversely affect our earnings and cash flows.

We have experienced higher prices for new tractors over the past few years, partially as a result of government regulations applicable to newly manufactured tractors and diesel engines, in addition to higher commodity prices and better pricing power among equipment manufacturers. More restrictive Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, emissions standards for 2007 will require vendors to introduce new engines. Our business could be harmed if we are unable to continue to obtain an adequate supply of new tractors and trailers for these or other reasons. As a result, we expect to continue to pay increased prices for equipment and incur additional expenses and related financing costs for the foreseeable future. Furthermore, the new engines are expected to reduce equipment productivity and lower fuel mileage and, therefore, increase our operating expenses.

Our operations are subject to various environmental laws and regulations, the violation of which could result in substantial fines or penalties.

Such laws and regulations deal with the hauling and handling of hazardous materials, fuel storage tanks, air emissions from our vehicles and facilities, and discharge and retention of storm water. We operate in industrial areas, where truck terminals and other industrial activities are located, and where groundwater or other forms of environmental contamination have occurred. Our operations involve the risks of fuel spillage or seepage, environmental damage, and hazardous waste disposal, among others. We also maintain underground bulk fuel storage tanks and fueling islands at two of our facilities. A small percentage of our freight consists of low-grade hazardous substances, which subjects us to a wide array of regulations. If we are involved in a spill or other accident involving hazardous substances, if there are releases of hazardous substances we transport, or if we are found to be in violation of applicable laws or regulations, we could be subject to liabilities that could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results. If we should fail to comply with applicable environmental regulations, we could be subject to substantial fines or penalties and to civil and criminal liability.

If we are unable to retain our key employees, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We are highly dependent upon the following key employees: Stephen Russell, our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer; Thomas Glaser, our President and Chief Operating Officer; and Paul Will, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Although we have employment agreements with Messrs. Russell and Will, the loss of any of their services could negatively impact our operations and future profitability.

Seasonality and the impact of weather affect our operations and profitability.

Our tractor productivity decreases during the winter season because inclement weather impedes operations, and some shippers reduce their shipments after the winter holiday season. Revenue can also be affected by bad weather and holidays, since revenue is directly related to available working days of shippers. At the same time, operating expenses increase, with fuel efficiency declining because of engine idling and harsh weather creating higher accident frequency, increased claims, and more equipment repairs. We can also suffer short-term impacts from weather-related events such as hurricanes, blizzards, ice storms, and floods that could harm our results or make our results more volatile.

Item 1B.     Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

13


Item 2.     Properties

We operate a network of 17 terminal locations, including facilities in Laredo and El Paso, Texas, which are the two largest inland freight gateway cities between the U.S. and Mexico. Our operating terminals currently are located in the following cities:

United States
 
Mexico
 
Canada
Baltimore, MD (Leased)
 
Guadalajara (Leased)
 
Kitchener, ON (Leased)
Dallas, TX (Owned)
 
Mexico City (Leased)
   
El Paso, TX (Owned)
 
Monterrey (Leased)
   
Greensboro, NC (Leased)
 
Nuevo Laredo (Leased)
   
Hampton, VA (Leased)
 
Puebla (Leased)
   
Indianapolis, IN (Leased)
 
Queretero (Leased)
   
Laredo, TX (Owned and Leased)
 
Tijuana (Leased)
   
Louisville, KY (Leased)
       
Richmond, VA (Leased)
       

Our executive and administrative offices occupy four buildings located on 40 acres of property in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Indianapolis, Laredo, and Kitchener terminals include administrative functions, lounge facilities for drivers, parking, fuel, maintenance, and truck washing facilities. A portion of the Indianapolis facility is used for the operations of Truckers B2B. All of our other owned and leased facilities are utilized exclusively by our transportation segment.
 
Item 3.     Legal Proceedings

See discussion under “Cargo Liability, Insurance, and Legal Proceedings” in Item 1, and Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements, “Commitments and Contingencies.”
 
Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted for a vote of security holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise, during the quarter ended June 30, 2006.



14


PART II
 
Item 5.    Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Price Range of Common Stock

Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol “CLDN.” The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low bid price per share of our common stock as reported by NASDAQ.

Fiscal 2005
 
High
 
Low
 
Quarter ended September 30, 2004
 
$
8.60
 
$
7.09
 
Quarter ended December 31, 2004
 
$
10.04
 
$
7.69
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2005
 
$
10.90
 
$
7.71
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2005
 
$
8.52
 
$
7.02
 
 
         
Fiscal 2006
         
Quarter ended September 30, 2005
 
$
10.00
 
$
7.40
 
Quarter ended December 31, 2005
 
$
13.29
 
$
9.52
 
Quarter ended March 31, 2006
 
$
16.63
 
$
11.33
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2006
 
$
23.29
 
$
14.80
 

On August 14, 2006, there were 190 holders of our Common Stock based upon the number of record holders on that date. However, we estimate our actual number of stockholders is much higher because a substantial number of our shares are held of record by brokers or dealers for their customers in street names.

Dividend Policy

We have never paid a cash dividend on our common stock, and we do not expect to make or declare any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to continue to retain earnings to finance the growth of our business and reduce our indebtedness. Our ability to pay cash dividends is currently prohibited by restrictions contained in our revolving credit facility. Future payments of cash dividends will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital commitments, restrictions under our then-existing debt agreements, and other factors our Board of Directors may consider relevant.

We recorded two stock dividends in fiscal 2006, reflected as three-for-two stock splits, each effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend paid on February 15, 2006 and June 15, 2006.

15


Item 6.     Selected Financial Data

The statement of operations data and balance sheet data presented below have been derived from our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto. The information set forth below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto.

   
   2006   
 
   2005   
 
   2004   
 
   2003   
 
   2002   
 
   
(in thousands, except per share data, operating data, and percentages)
 
Statement of Operations Data:
                     
Freight revenue(1) 
 
$
414,465
 
$
399,656
 
$
382,918
 
$
355,692
 
$
332,630
 
Fuel surcharge revenue 
   
65,729
   
37,107
   
15,005
   
11,413
   
4,369
 
Total revenue 
 
$
480,194
 
$
436,763
 
$
397,923
 
$
367,105
 
$
336,999
 
Operating expense(2) 
   
445,966
   
413,355
   
390,852
   
354,371
   
326,454
 
 
                       
Operating Income(2) 
   
34,228
   
23,408
   
7,071
   
12,734
   
10,545
 
Interest expense, net(3)
   
780
   
1,418
   
3,723
   
6,201
   
7,487
 
Other expense (income) 
   
34
   
13
   
180
   
(3
)
 
134
 
Income before income taxes 
   
33,414
   
21,977
   
3,168
   
6,536
   
2,924
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 
   
12,866
   
9,397
   
3,443
   
2,948
   
1,215
 
Net income (loss)(2)(3) 
 
$
20,548
 
$
12,580
 
$
(275
)
$
3,588
 
$
1,709
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share(2)(3)(4) 
 
$
0.88
 
$
0.55
 
$
(0.02
)
$
0.20
 
$
0.10
 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding(4) 
   
23,386
   
23,013
   
17,969
   
18,079
   
17,444
 
 
                       
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
                       
Net property and equipment
 
$
91,267
 
$
57,545
 
$
61,801
 
$
76,967
 
$
94,978
 
Total assets 
   
190,066
   
160,508
   
151,310
   
162,073
   
190,031
 
Long-term debt, revolving lines of credit, and capital lease obligations, including current maturities
   
12,023
   
7,344
   
14,494
   
60,794
   
97,022
 
Stockholders’ equity
   
121,427
   
98,491
   
82,830
   
57,252
   
53,916
 
 
                       
Operating Data:
                       
For period(5)
                       
Average revenue per loaded mile(6)
   
1.491
   
1.424
   
1.322
   
1.266
   
1.232
 
Average revenue per total mile(6)
 
$
1.367
 
$
1.316
 
$
1.225
 
$
1.169
 
$
1.134
 
Average revenue per tractor per week(6)
 
$
2,948
 
$
2,841
 
$
2,723
 
$
2,546
 
$
2,548
 
Average length of haul
   
1,004
   
995
   
994
   
942
   
950
 
At end of period:
                       
Total tractors(7)
   
2,732
   
2,570
   
2,531
   
2,491
   
2,568
 
Average age of company tractors (in years)(7)
   
2.0
   
1.9
   
2.1
   
2.7
   
2.3
 
Total trailers(7)
   
7,630
   
7,468
   
6,966
   
7,142
   
6,758
 
Average age of company trailers (in years)(7)
   
3.5
   
3.6
   
4.6
   
6.1
   
4.8
 

__________________________

(1)
Freight revenue is total revenue less fuel surcharges.
(2)
Includes a $9.8 million pretax impairment charge relating to the disposition of our approximately 1,600 remaining 48-foot trailers, in the year ended June 30, 2004.
(3)
Includes a $0.9 million pretax write-off of loan origination costs relating to replacement of a credit facility in the year ended June 30, 2003.
(4)
Earnings per share amounts and weighted average number of shares outstanding have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to two three-for-two stock splits effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend paid on February 15, 2006 and June 15, 2006.
(5)
Unless otherwise indicated, operating data and statistics presented in this table and elsewhere in this report are for our truckload revenue and operations and exclude revenue and operations of TruckersB2B; our Mexican subsidiary, Jaguar; and our less-than truckload, local trucking (or “shuttle”), brokerage, logistics, and airfreight operations.
(6)
Excludes fuel surcharges.
(7)
Total fleet, including equipment operated by independent contractors and our Mexican subsidiary, Jaguar.


16


Item 7.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Recent Results and Fiscal Year-End Financial Condition

For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, total revenue increased 9.9%, to $480.2 million from $436.8 million during fiscal 2005. Freight revenue, which excludes revenue from fuel surcharges, increased 3.6%, to $414.5 million in fiscal 2006 from $400.0 million in 2005. We generated net income of $20.5 million, or $0.88 per diluted share, for fiscal 2006 compared with net income of $12.6 million, or $0.55 per diluted share, for 2005.

We believe the improvements in our profitability were attributable primarily to the continued execution of our operating strategy, which involves allocating our equipment to customers and freight that provide the most favorable returns. The most significant components of this effort were raising rates, diversifying customers and freight mix, and continuing to focus on asset productivity. Our efforts were aided by a favorable relationship between demand and trucking capacity. As a result, average freight revenue per loaded mile excluding fuel surcharge for 2006 increased $0.067 per mile to $1.491, a 4.7% increase compared with $1.424 for 2005. Average freight revenue per tractor per week, our main measure of asset productivity, improved by 3.8% to $2,948 in 2006 compared with $2,841 for 2005. These factors more than offset a significant increase in costs, primarily attributable to increased costs of driver compensation, revenue equipment, and fuel. Our operating ratio, improved to 92.9% for 2006 compared with 94.6% for 2005.

At June 30, 2006, our total balance sheet debt was $12.0 million and our total stockholders’ equity was $121.4 million, for a total debt to capitalization ratio of 9.0%. At June 30, 2006, we had $40.5 million of available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility and $1.7 million of cash on hand.

Revenue

We generate substantially all of our revenue by transporting freight for our customers. Generally, we are paid by the mile or by the load for our services. We also derive revenue from fuel surcharges, loading and unloading activities, equipment detention, other trucking related services, and from TruckersB2B. The main factors that affect our revenue are the revenue per mile we receive from our customers, the percentage of miles for which we are compensated, the number of tractors operating, and the number of miles we generate with our equipment. These factors relate to, among other things, the U.S. economy, inventory levels, the level of truck capacity in our markets, specific customer demand, the percentage of team-driven tractors in our fleet, driver availability, and our average length of haul.

We also derive revenue from fuel surcharges, loading and unloading activities, equipment detention, and other accessorial services. We believe that eliminating the impact of this sometimes volatile source of revenue affords a more consistent basis for comparing our results of operations from period to period.


17


Expenses and Profitability

The main factors that impact our profitability on the expense side are the variable costs of transporting freight for our customers. These costs include fuel expense, driver-related expenses, such as wages, benefits, training, and recruitment, and independent contractor costs, which we record as purchased transportation. Expenses that have both fixed and variable components include maintenance and tire expense and our total cost of insurance and claims. These expenses generally vary with the miles we travel, but also have a controllable component based on safety, fleet age, efficiency, and other factors. Our main fixed cost is the acquisition and financing of long-term assets, primarily revenue equipment. We have other mostly fixed costs, such as our non-driver personnel and facilities expenses. In discussing our expenses as a percentage of revenue, we sometimes discuss changes as a percentage of revenue before fuel surcharges, in addition to absolute dollar changes, because we believe the high variable cost nature of our business makes a comparison of changes in expenses as a percentage of revenue more meaningful at times than absolute dollar changes.

The trucking industry has experienced significant increases in expenses over the past three years, in particular those relating to equipment costs, driver compensation, insurance, and fuel. As the United States economy has expanded, many trucking companies have been able to raise freight rates to cover the increased costs. This is primarily due to industry-wide tight capacity of drivers. Competition for drivers has become increasingly intense, as the expanding economy has provided alternative jobs at the same time as increasing freight demand. To obtain capacity, shippers have been willing to accept significant rate increases. As long as freight demand continues to exceed truck capacity, we expect increases in driver pay by many carriers, including us, and higher freight rates.

Revenue Equipment

We operate 2,732 tractors and 7,630 trailers. Of our tractors at June 30, 2006, 941 were owned, 1,440 were acquired under operating leases, and 351 were provided by independent contractors, who own and drive their own tractors. Of our trailers at June 30, 2006, 1,067 were owned and 6,563 were acquired under operating and capital leases. We recognized pre-tax impairment charges of $9.8 million in the first quarter of 2004 in relation to the reduced value of our 48 foot trailers.

Prior to fiscal 2006, we had financed most of our new tractors under operating leases. Beginning in fiscal 2006, we began to purchase most of our new tractors with cash or borrowings. We expect to continue to use cash and borrowings on our credit facility for most tractor purchases. Most of our trailer fleet is acquired with operating leases. These leases generally run for a period of seven years for trailers. Financing revenue equipment acquisitions with operating leases, rather than borrowings or capital leases, moves the interest component of our financing activities into “above-the-line” operating expenses on our statements of operations.

In fiscal 2005, we changed our tractor trade cycle from a period of approximately four years to three years. We evaluated the decision based on maintenance costs, capital requirements, prices of new and used tractors, and other factors. This resulted in lower maintenance expense in 2006 and 2005.

Independent contractors (owner operators) provide a tractor and a driver and are responsible for all operating expenses in exchange for a fixed payment per mile. We do not have the capital outlay of purchasing the tractors. The payments to independent contractors are recorded in purchased transportation and the payments for equipment under operating leases are recorded in revenue equipment rentals. Expenses associated with owned equipment, such as interest and depreciation, are not incurred, and for independent contractor tractors, driver compensation, fuel, and other expenses are not incurred. Because obtaining equipment from independent contractors and through operating leases effectively shifts these expenses from interest to “above the line” operating expenses, we evaluate our efficiency using our operating ratio as well as income before income taxes.


18


Outlook

Looking forward, our profitability goal is to achieve an operating ratio of approximately 88%. We expect this to require additional improvements in rate per mile and decreased non-revenue miles, to overcome expected additional cost increases. Because a large percentage of our costs are variable, changes in revenue per mile affect our profitability to a greater extent than changes in miles per tractor. For fiscal 2007, the key factors that we expect to have the greatest effect on our profitability are our freight revenue per tractor per week, our compensation of drivers, our cost of revenue equipment (particularly in light of the 2007 EPA engine requirements), our fuel costs, and our insurance and claims. To overcome cost increases and improve our margins, we will need to achieve increases in freight revenue per tractor, particularly in revenue per mile, which we intend to achieve by increasing rates and continuing to shift to more profitable freight. Operationally, we will seek improvements in safety, driver recruiting and retention. Our success in these areas primarily will affect revenue, driver-related expenses, and insurance and claims expense.


19


Results of Operations

The following tables set forth the percentage relationship of revenue and expense items to operating and freight revenue for the periods indicated.

   
Fiscal year ended June 30,
 
   
  2006  
 
  2005  
 
  2004  
 
Operating revenue
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Operating expenses:
                   
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
   
30.1
   
30.6
   
31.3
 
Fuel
   
22.8
   
18.7
   
13.6
 
Operations and maintenance
   
6.1
   
7.7
   
8.3
 
Insurance and claims
   
2.9
   
3.3
   
4.8
 
Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges(1)
   
2.6
   
3.4
   
6.5
 
Revenue equipment rentals
   
8.2
   
8.2
   
7.7
 
Purchased transportation
   
14.6
   
16.7
   
19.4
 
Cost of products and services sold
   
1.1
   
1.1
   
1.2
 
Professional and consulting fees
   
0.6
   
0.6
   
0.6
 
Communication and utilities
   
0.9
   
1.0
   
1.0
 
Operating taxes and licenses
   
1.7
   
1.9
   
2.1
 
General and other operating
   
1.3
   
1.4
   
1.7
 
                     
Total operating expenses
   
92.9
   
94.6
   
98.2
 
                     
Operating income
   
7.1
   
5.4
   
1.8
 
Other (income) expense:
                   
Interest expense, net
   
0.1
   
0.3
   
0.9
 
Other expense
   
---
   
---
   
0.1
 
                     
Income before income taxes
   
7.0
   
5.1
   
0.8
 
Provision for income taxes
   
2.7
   
2.2
   
0.9
 
                     
Net income (loss)
   
4.3
%
 
2.9
%
 
(0.1
)%

________________________________

Freight revenue(2)
   
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
 
100.0
%
Operating expenses:
                   
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
   
34.9
   
33.4
   
32.5
 
Fuel(3) 
   
10.5
   
11.1
   
10.2
 
Operations and maintenance
   
7.1
   
8.4
   
8.6
 
Insurance and claims
   
3.3
   
3.6
   
4.9
 
Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charges(1) 
   
3.0
   
3.7
   
6.7
 
Revenue equipment rentals
   
9.6
   
9.0
   
8.0
 
Purchased transportation
   
17.0
   
18.3
   
20.2
 
Cost of products and services sold
   
1.3
   
1.2
   
1.3
 
Professional and consulting fees
   
0.7
   
0.7
   
0.6
 
Communication and utilities
   
1.0
   
1.1
   
1.1
 
Operating taxes and licenses
   
2.0
   
2.1
   
2.1
 
General and other operating
   
1.3
   
1.5
   
2.0
 
                 
Total operating expenses
   
91.7
   
94.1
   
98.2
 
 
               
Operating income 
   
8.3
   
5.9
   
1.8
 
Other (income) expense:
               
Interest expense, net
   
0.2
   
0.4
   
1.0
 
Other (income) expense
   
---
   
---
   
---
 
 
               
Income before income taxes 
   
8.1
   
5.5
   
0.8
 
Provision for income taxes 
   
3.1
   
2.4
   
0.9
 
 
               
Net income (loss) 
   
5.0
%
 
3.1
%
 
(0.1
)%

________________________________

(1)
Includes a $9.8 million trailer impairment charge in fiscal 2004.
(2)
Freight revenue is total revenue less fuel surcharges. In this table, fuel surcharges are eliminated from revenue and subtracted from fuel expense. The amounts were $65.7 million, $37.1 million, and $15.0 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

20


Fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, compared with fiscal year ended June 30, 2005

Total revenue increased by $43.4 million, or 9.9%, to $480.2 million for fiscal 2006, from $436.8 million for fiscal 2005. Freight revenue excludes $65.7 million and $37.1 million of fuel surcharge revenue for fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively.

Freight revenue increased by $14.8 million, or 3.7%, to $414.5 million for fiscal 2006, from $399.7 million for fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily attributable to a 3.9% improvement in average freight revenue per total mile, excluding fuel surcharge, to $1.367 from $1.316. The improvement in average revenue per total mile resulted primarily from better overall freight rates in fiscal 2006 driven by a favorable relationship between freight demand and truckload capacity, a decrease in the percentage of our freight comprised of automotive parts and a corresponding increase in the percentage of our freight comprised of consumer non-durables. Revenue per tractor per week, excluding fuel surcharge, which is our primary measure of asset productivity, increased 3.8% to $2,948 in fiscal 2006, from $2,841 for fiscal 2005, as a result of an increase in average freight revenue per total mile.

Revenue for TruckersB2B was $8.3 million in fiscal 2006, compared to $7.8 million in fiscal 2005. The TruckersB2B revenue increase resulted from an increase in member usage of the tire discount programs in addition to an increase in total fleets using the programs.

Salaries, wages, and employee benefits were $144.6 million, or 34.9% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2006, compared to $133.6 million, or 33.4% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. The increase in the overall dollar amount primarily was related to a 3.5% increase in company miles, which in turn increased driver wages. The remaining increase in this expense category was due to an increase in the percentage of our fleet comprised of company trucks, and an increase in administrative payroll related expenses which includes stock based compensation expense. 

Fuel expenses, net of fuel surcharge revenue of $65.7 million and $37.1 million for fiscal 2006 and 2005, respectively, decreased to $43.5 million, or 10.5% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2006, compared to $44.4 million, or 11.1% of freight revenue, for the same period in fiscal 2005. Increased collections in fuel surcharges offset a 3.5% increase in company miles and an increase in average fuel prices of approximately $0.56 per gallon. In fiscal 2007, we expect to begin to experience lower fuel economy and potentially higher costs of fuel from the installation of EPA-mandated new engines and ultra-low-sulfur diesel fuel. Higher fuel prices and lower fuel economy will increase our operating expenses to the extent we cannot offset them with surcharges.

Operations and maintenance consist of direct operating expense, maintenance, and tire expense. This category decreased to $29.4 million, or 7.1% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2006, from $33.7 million, or 8.4% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. The decreases were primarily the result of our fleet upgrade initiative, implementing a tractor trade cycle change from 4 years to 3 years in fiscal 2005, and management changes in our maintenance area. We believe there is an opportunity for maintenances expenses to continue to decrease as a percentage of freight revenue due to these initiatives.

Insurance and claims expense was $13.7 million, or 3.3% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2006, compared to $14.4 million, or 3.6% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. Our insurance expense consists of premiums and deductible amounts for liability, physical damage, and cargo damage insurance. Our insurance program involves self-insurance at various risk retention levels. Claims in excess of these risk levels are covered by insurance in amounts we consider to be adequate. We accrue for the uninsured portion of claims based on known claims and historical experience. Insurance and claims expense will vary based primarily on the frequency and severity of claims, the level of self-retention, and the premium expense.

Depreciation and amortization, consisting primarily of depreciation of revenue equipment, decreased to $12.4 million, or 3.0% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2006 from $14.9 million, or 3.7% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. During fiscal 2006, a greater percentage of our trailers were held under operating leases, rather than owned, compared with fiscal 2005, which reduced depreciation. During the last three quarters of fiscal 2006, our use of cash and borrowings to acquire tractors began to increase depreciation. In fiscal 2007 we expect depreciation to increase and revenue equipment rentals to decrease as a percentage of revenue. Because of higher equipment prices and higher interest rates (which affect lease payments) we expect our total costs of depreciation and amortization to increase in fiscal 2007. Revenue equipment held under operating leases is not reflected on our balance sheet and the expenses related to such equipment are reflected on our statements of operations in revenue equipment rentals, rather than in depreciation and amortization and interest expense, as is the case for revenue equipment that is financed with borrowings or capital leases.

21


Revenue equipment rentals were $39.6 million, or 9.6% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2006, compared to $35.8 million, or 9.0% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. These increases were attributable to a higher proportion of our trailer fleet held under operating leases during the 2006 period, offset by the decreased use of operating leases to finance tractors. As of June 30, 2006, we had financed 1,440 tractors and 6,453 trailers under operating leases, as compared to 1,836 tractors and 5,583 trailers as of June 2005. Given the level of new tractors purchased with cash or borrowings under our credit facility and new trailers financed under operating leases, we expect revenue equipment rentals will decrease going forward.

Purchased transportation decreased to $70.3 million, or 17.0% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2006, from $73.0 million, or 18.3% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005. These decreases were primarily related to reduced independent contractor expense, as the number of independent contractors decreased to 351 at June 30, 2006, from 378 at June 30, 2005. This decrease was partially offset due to increased payments to independent contractors resulting from fuel surcharges collected due to rising fuel costs, which are passed through to our independent contractors on a per mile basis. Independent contractors are drivers who cover all their operating expenses (fuel, driver salaries, maintenance, and equipment costs) for a fixed payment per mile. We expect the majority of our equipment additions to come in our company-operated fleet. As a result, the percentage of our fleet comprised of independent contractors may continue to decline, with a corresponding decrease in this expense category. It has become difficult to recruit and retain independent contractors.

All of our other expenses are relatively minor in amount, and there were no significant changes in these expenses.

Our pretax margin, which we believe is a useful measure of our operating performance because it is neutral with regard to the method of revenue equipment financing that a company uses, improved to 8.1% of freight revenue for fiscal 2006 from 5.5% for fiscal 2005.

In addition to other factors described above, Canadian exchange rate fluctuations principally impact salaries, wages, and benefits and purchased transportation and, therefore, impact our pretax margin and results of operations.

Income taxes increased to $12.9 million for fiscal 2006, from $9.4 million for fiscal 2005. Due to the non-deductible effects of our driver per diem pay structure, our tax rate will fluctuate in future periods as income fluctuates.

Fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, compared with fiscal year ended June 30, 2004

Total revenue increased by $38.9 million, or 9.8%, to $436.8 million for fiscal 2005, from $397.9 million for fiscal 2004. Freight revenue excludes $37.1 million and $15.0 million of fuel surcharge revenue for fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Freight revenue increased by $16.8 million, or 4.4%, to $399.7 million in fiscal 2005, from $382.9 million for fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to a 7.7% improvement in average freight revenue per total mile, excluding fuel surcharge, to $1.424 from $1.322. The improvement in average revenue per total mile resulted primarily from better overall freight rates in fiscal 2005, a decrease in the percentage of our freight comprised of automotive parts and a corresponding increase in the percentage of our freight comprised of consumer non-durables. Revenue per tractor per week, excluding fuel surcharge, which is our primary measure of asset productivity, increased 4.3% to $2,841 in fiscal 2005, from $2,723 for fiscal 2004, as a result of increase in average freight revenue per total mile.

Revenue for TruckersB2B was $7.8 million in fiscal 2005, compared to $8.1 million in fiscal 2004. The TruckersB2B revenue decrease resulted from a decrease in member usage of various programs, the largest being the tire discount programs, due to an industry wide shortage of tires.

Salaries, wages, and employee benefits were $133.6 million, or 33.4% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005, compared to $124.5 million, or 32.5% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2004. The increase in the overall dollar amount primarily was related to a 5.8% increase in company miles, which in turn increased driver wages. The remaining increase in this expense category was due to an increase in the percentage or our fleet comprised of company trucks, and an increase in administrative payroll related expenses.

22


Fuel expense, net of fuel surcharge revenue of $37.1 million and $15.0 million for fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively, increased to $44.4 million, or 11.1% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005, compared to $39.0 million, or 10.2% of freight revenue, for the same period in fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to a 5.8% increase in company miles and an increase in average fuel prices of approximately $0.50 per gallon. In addition, fuel expense was reduced by a $3.1 million fuel tax refund in 2004, relating to prior years. We expect fuel prices may remain at relatively high levels due to low inventory and unrest in the Middle East. Higher fuel prices will increase our operating expenses to the extent we cannot offset them with surcharges.

Operations and maintenance consist of direct operating expense, maintenance, and tire expense. This category increased to $33.7 million for fiscal 2005, from $33.1 million for fiscal 2004. This dollar amount increase was primarily the result of increased expenses to repair tractors for trade-in in fiscal 2005, partially offset by decreases in maintenance expense due to our fleet upgrade initiative and management changes in our maintenance area. As a percentage of freight revenue, operations and maintenance decreased to 8.4% for fiscal 2005, compared to 8.6% for fiscal 2004. The decrease was primarily the result of our fleet upgrade initiative and implementing a tractor trade cycle change from 4 years to 3 years in fiscal 2005, which was offset by increased expenses to repair tractors for trade-in. We expect our maintenance expense will continue to decrease as a percentage of freight revenue due to these initiatives.

Insurance and claims expense was $14.4 million, or 3.6% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005, compared to $18.9 million, or 4.9% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2004. The primary reason for the decrease in insurance and claims expense relates to one significant accident that occurred and was accrued for the full self-insured retention ($2.5 million) in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004. Our insurance expenses consist of premiums and deductible amounts for liability, physical damage, and cargo damage insurance. Our insurance program involves self-insurance at various risk retention levels. Claims in excess of these risk levels are covered by insurance in amounts we consider to be adequate. We accrue for the uninsured portion of claims based on known claims and historical experience. Insurance and claims expense will vary based primarily on the frequency and severity of claims, the level of self-retention, and the premium expense.

Depreciation and amortization, consisting primarily of depreciation of revenue equipment, decreased to $14.9 million, or 3.7% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2005 from $25.8 million, or 6.7% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2004. This decrease was primarily attributable to the pretax impairment charge of $9.8 million, or 2.6% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2004 related to the disposal of all 48-foot trailers in addition to 53-foot trailers over nine years old. We disposed of approximately 1,600 1994-1989 model year trailers and replaced them with 1,300 2004/2005 model year trailers. In addition, we have increased our use of operating leases to finance acquisitions or revenue equipment. Revenue equipment held under operating leases is not reflected on our balance sheet and the expenses related to such equipment are reflected on our statements of operations in revenue equipment rentals, rather than in depreciation and amortization and interest expense, as is the case for revenue equipment that is financed with borrowings or capital leases. We expect to use available cash generated from operations to purchase new tractors and trailers, which will increase depreciation, with the remaining additions to be acquired under off-balance sheet operating leases.

Revenue equipment rentals were $35.8 million, or 9.0% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2005, compared to $30.8 million, or 8.0% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2004. As of June 30, 2005, we had financed 1,836 tractors and 5,583 trailers under operating leases, as compared to 1,709 tractors and 3,880 trailers as of June 2004. This increase was attributable to a higher proportion of our tractor and trailer fleet held under operating leases during the 2005 period. As we expect to acquire new tractors and trailers with operating leases, we expect revenue equipment rentals will increase going forward. However, the rate of increase may slow as we generate cash from operations to purchase new tractors and trailers.

Purchased transportation decreased to $73.0 million, or 18.3% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2005, from $77.1 million, or 20.2% of freight revenue, for fiscal 2004. This decrease was primarily related to reduced independent contractor expense, as the number of our independent contractors decreased to 378 independent contractors at June 30, 2005 from 452, at June 30, 2004. This decrease was partially offset due to increased payments to independent contractors resulting from fuel surcharges collected due to rising fuel costs, which are passed through to our independent contractors on a per mile basis. Independent contractors are drivers who cover all their operating expenses (fuel, driver salaries, maintenance, and equipment costs) for a fixed payment per mile. We expect the majority of our equipment additions to come in our company-operated fleet. As a result, the percentage of our fleet comprised of independent contractors may continue to decline, with a corresponding decrease in this expense category. It has become difficult to recruit and retain independent contractors.

23


All of our other operating expenses are relatively minor in amount, and there were no significant changes in these expenses.

Net interest expense decreased to $1.4 million in fiscal 2005, or 0.4% of freight revenue, from $3.7 million, or 1.0% of freight revenue, in fiscal 2004. The decrease was the result of reduced bank borrowings, of which we had none at June 30, 2005, compared to $6.0 million at June 30, 2004, and reduced capital lease obligations, which decreased to $2.0 million at June 30, 2005, from $5.3 million at June 30, 2004. The reduction in our capital lease obligations has resulted largely from our increased use of operating leases to make acquisitions of new revenue equipment. The reduction in bank borrowings and other debt resulted from the use of the proceeds of our secondary offering completed in May 2004 and from increased working capital related to our increased profitability in fiscal 2005.

Our pretax margin, which we believe is a useful measure of our operating performance because it is neutral with regard to the method of revenue equipment financing that a company uses, improved to 5.5% of freight revenue for fiscal 2005 from 0.8% for fiscal 2004, including the impact of the $9.8 million pretax impairment charge.

In addition to other factors described above, Canadian exchange rate fluctuations principally impact salaries, wages, and benefits and purchased transportation and, therefore, impact our pretax margin and results of operations.

Income taxes increased to $9.4 million for fiscal 2005, from $3.4 million for fiscal 2004. The effective tax rate decreased as a result of the tax effect of final settlement with the Internal Revenue Service related to all of our consolidated federal income tax returns through fiscal year June 30, 2001, recorded in fiscal 2004. Due to the non-deductible effects of our driver per diem pay structure, our tax rate will fluctuate in future periods as income fluctuates.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Trucking is a capital-intensive business. We require cash to fund our operating expenses (other than depreciation and amortization), to make capital expenditures and acquisitions, and to repay debt, including principal and interest payments. Other than ordinary operating expenses, we anticipate that capital expenditures for the acquisition of revenue equipment will constitute our primary cash requirement over the next twelve months. We always are considering potential acquisitions, and if we were to consummate an acquisition, our cash requirements would increase and we may have to modify our expected financing sources for the purchase of tractors. Subject to any required lender approval, we may make acquisitions, although we do not have any specific acquisition plans at this time. Our principal sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations, bank borrowings, capital and operating lease financing of revenue equipment, and proceeds from the sale of used revenue equipment.

As of June 30, 2006, we had on order 840 tractors for delivery through 2007. These revenue equipment orders represent a capital commitment of approximately $71.8 million, before considering the proceeds of equipment dispositions. In fiscal 2006, we purchased most of our new tractors, and we acquired most of the new trailers under off-balance sheet operating leases. At June 30, 2006, our total balance sheet debt, including capital lease obligations and current maturities, was $12.0 million, compared to $7.3 million at June 30, 2005, and $14.5 million at June 30, 2004. Our debt-to-capitalization ratio (total balance sheet debt as a percentage of total balance sheet debt plus total stockholders’ equity) was 9.0% at June 30, 2006, 6.9% at June 30, 2005, and 14.9% at June 30, 2004.

We believe we will be able to fund our operating expenses, as well as our current commitments for the acquisition of revenue equipment, over the next twelve months with a combination of cash generated from operations, borrowings available under secured equipment financing or our primary credit facility, and lease financing arrangements. We will continue to have significant capital requirements over the long term, and the availability of the needed capital will depend upon our financial condition and operating results and numerous other factors over which we have limited or no control, including prevailing market conditions and the market price of our common stock. However, based on our operating results, anticipated future cash flows, current availability under our credit facility, and sources of equipment lease financing that we expect will be available to us, we do not expect to experience significant liquidity constraints in the foreseeable future.


24


Cash Flows

We generated net cash from operating activities of $30.7 million in fiscal 2006, $28.4 million in fiscal 2005, and $32.8 million in fiscal 2004. The increase in net cash provided by operations in fiscal 2006 from fiscal 2005 is due primarily to the increase of net income offset by non-cash stock based compensation and change in the income taxes.

Net cash used in investing activities was $44.3 million for fiscal 2006, compared to $9.6 million for fiscal 2005, and $4.6 million for fiscal 2004. Approximately $22.7 million of the cash used in investing activities for fiscal 2005 was related to our purchase of certain assets of CX Roberson in January of 2005. Cash used in (provided by) investing activities includes the net cash effect of acquisitions and dispositions of revenue equipment during each year. Capital expenditures primarily for tractors and trailers (including lease buyouts and new equipment purchases) totaled $95.8 million in fiscal 2006, $27.7 million in fiscal 2005, including the value of equipment purchased under capital leases and excluding the assets purchased from CX Roberson, and $23.8 million in fiscal 2004, including the value of equipment purchased under capital leases and excluding the assets purchased from Highway Express. We generated proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $51.4 million in fiscal 2006, $39.8 million in fiscal 2005 (including $7.6 million from the CX Roberson acquisition), and $22.8 million in fiscal 2004.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $4.2 million in fiscal 2006, compared to net cash used of $8.0 million in fiscal 2005, and $28.9 million in fiscal 2004. Financing activity represents bank borrowings (new borrowings, net of repayments) and payment of the principal component of capital lease obligations. In fiscal 2004, we received approximately $25.9 million from the issuance of common stock.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Operating leases have been an important source of financing for our revenue equipment. We lease a significant portion of our tractor and trailer fleet using operating leases. In connection with substantially all of our operating leases, we have issued residual value guarantees, which provide that if we do not purchase the leased equipment from the lessor at the end of the lease term, then we are liable to the lessor for an amount equal to the shortage (if any) between the proceeds from the sale of the equipment and an agreed value. With respect to a small portion of our equipment held under operating leases, we have obtained from the manufacturers residual value guarantees that meet or exceed the amount of our guarantee to the lessor. To the extent the expected value at the lease termination date is lower than the residual value guarantee, we would accrue for the difference over the remaining lease term. We currently believe that proceeds from the sale of equipment held under operating leases would exceed the amount of our residual obligation on all operating leases.

Over the past several years, we have financed most of our new tractors and trailers under operating leases, which are not reflected on our balance sheet. In fiscal 2006, we began purchasing most of our new tractors using cash and borrowings under our credit facility, while still financing our new trailers with operating leases. The use of operating leases also affects our statement of cash flows. For assets subject to these operating leases, we do not record depreciation as an increase to net cash provided by operations, nor do we record any entry with respect to investing activities or financing activities.

Our operating leases include some under which we do not guarantee the value of the asset at the end of the lease term (“walk-away leases”) and some under which we do guarantee the value of the asset at the end of the lease term (“residual value”). Therefore, we are subject to the risk that equipment value may decline in which case we would suffer a loss upon disposition and be required to make cash payments because of the residual value guarantees. We were obligated for residual value guarantees related to operating leases of $78.7 million at June 30, 2006 compared to $70.6 million at June 30, 2005. A small portion of these amounts is covered by repurchase and/or trade agreements we have with the equipment manufacturer. We believe that any residual payment obligations that are not covered by the manufacturer will be satisfied, in the aggregate, by the value of the related equipment at the end of the lease. To the extent the expected value at the lease termination date is lower than the residual value guarantee, we would accrue for the difference over the remaining lease term. We anticipate that going forward we will use cash generated from operations to finance tractor purchases and operating leases to finance trailer purchases.

25


Primary Credit Agreement

On September 26, 2005, the Company, Celadon Trucking Services, Inc. (“CTSI”), Celadon Logistics Services, Inc. (“CLSI”), and TruckersB2B entered into an unsecured Credit Agreement with LaSalle Bank National Association, as administrative agent, and LaSalle Bank National Association, Fifth Third Bank (Central Indiana), and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as lenders, which matures on September 24, 2010 (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement was used to refinance the Company’s existing credit facility and is intended to provide for ongoing working capital needs and general corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are based, at the option of the Company, on a base rate equal to the greater of the federal funds rate plus 0.5% and the administrative agent’s prime rate or LIBOR plus an applicable margin between 0.75% and 1.125% that is adjusted quarterly based on cash flow coverage. The Credit Agreement is guaranteed by Celadon E-Commerce, Inc., Celadon Canada, Inc. (“CelCan”), and Servicios de Transportation Jaguar, S.A. de C.V., (“Jaguar”), each of which is a subsidiary of the Company.

The Credit Agreement has a maximum revolving borrowing limit of $50.0 million, and the Company may increase the revolving borrowing limit by an additional $20.0 million, to a total of $70.0 million. Letters of credit are limited to an aggregate commitment of $15.0 million and a swing line facility has a limit of $5.0 million. A commitment fee that is adjusted quarterly between 0.15% and 0.225% per annum based on cash flow coverage is due on the daily unused portion of the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement contains certain restrictions and covenants relating to, among other things, dividends, tangible net worth, cash flow, mergers, consolidations, acquisitions and dispositions, and total indebtedness. We were in compliance with these covenants at June 30, 2006, and expect to remain in compliance for the foreseeable future. At June 30, 2006, $4.8 million of our credit facility was utilized as outstanding borrowings and $4.7 million was utilized for standby letters of credit.

We believe we will be able to fund our operating expenses, as well as our current commitments for the acquisition of revenue equipment in connection with our fleet upgrade over the next twelve months with a combination of cash generated from operations, borrowings available under our primary credit facility, and lease financing arrangements. We will continue to have significant capital requirements over the long term, and the availability of the needed capital will depend upon our financial condition and operating results and numerous other factors over which we have limited or no control, including prevailing market conditions and the market price of our common stock. However, based on our improving operating results, anticipated future cash flows, current availability under our credit facility, and sources of equipment lease financing that we expect will be available to us, we do not expect to experience significant liquidity constraints in the foreseeable future.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

As of June 30, 2006, our bank loans, capitalized leases, operating leases, other debts, and future commitments have stated maturities or minimum annual payments as follows:

   
Cash Requirements
as of June 30, 2006
(in thousands)
Amounts Due by Period
 
   
 
   Total   
 
Less than
One Year
 
One to
Three
     Years     
 
Three
to Five
  Years  
 
Over
Five
  Years  
 
                       
Operating leases
 
$
116,750
 
$
35,456
 
$
39,969
 
$
22,925
 
$
18,400
 
Lease residual value guarantees
   
78,698
   
9,181
   
34,385
   
9,072
   
26,060
 
Capital lease obligations(1)
   
1,619
   
576
   
373
   
670
   
---
 
Long-term debt (1)
   
11,428
   
1,412
   
4,222
   
5,794
   
---
 
                               
Sub-total
   
208,495
   
46,625
   
78,949
   
38,461
   
44,460
 
                                 
Future purchase of revenue equipment
   
71,758
   
71,758
   
---
   
---
   
---
 
Employment and consulting agreements(2)
   
1,072
   
856
   
216
   
---
   
---
 
Standby letters of credit
   
4,725
   
4,725
   
---
   
---
   
---
 
                                 
Total contractual and cash obligations
 
$
286,050
 
$
123,964
 
$
79,165
 
$
38,461
 
$
44,460
 
________________________________

(1)
Includes interest.
(2)
The amounts reflected in the table do not include amounts that could become payable to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, under certain circumstances if their employment by the Company is terminated.

26


Inflation

Many of our operating expenses, including fuel costs and revenue equipment, are sensitive to the effects of inflation, which result in higher operating costs and reduced operating income. The effects of inflation on our business during the past three years were most significant in fuel. We have limited the effects of inflation through increases in freight rates and fuel surcharges.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that impact the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Therefore, the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and associated disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities are affected by these estimates and assumptions. We evaluate these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, utilizing historical experience, consultation with experts, and other methods considered reasonable in the particular circumstances. Nevertheless, actual results may differ significantly from our estimates and assumptions, and it is possible that materially different amounts would be reported using differing estimates or assumptions. We consider our critical accounting policies to be those that require us to make more significant judgments and estimates when we prepare our financial statements. Our critical accounting policies include the following:

Depreciation of Property and Equipment. We depreciate our property and equipment using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. We generally use estimated useful lives of 2 to 7 years for tractors and trailers, and estimated salvage values for tractors and trailers generally range from 35% to 50% of the capitalized cost. Gains and losses on the disposal of revenue equipment are included in depreciation expense in our statements of operations.

We review the reasonableness of our estimates regarding useful lives and salvage values of our revenue equipment and other long-lived assets based upon, among other things, our experience with similar assets, conditions in the used equipment market, and prevailing industry practice. Changes in our useful life or salvage value estimates or fluctuations in market values that are not reflected in our estimates, could have a material effect on our results of operations.

Revenue equipment and other long-lived assets are tested for impairment whenever an event occurs that indicates an impairment may exist. Expected future cash flows are used to analyze whether an impairment has occurred. If the sum of expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the long-lived asset, then an impairment loss is recognized. We measure the impairment loss by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying value. Fair value is determined based on a discounted cash flow analysis or the appraised or estimated market value of the asset, as appropriate.

Operating leases. We have financed a substantial percentage of our tractors and trailers with operating leases. These leases generally contain residual value guarantees, which provide that the value of equipment returned to the lessor at the end of the lease term will be no lower than a negotiated amount. To the extent that the value of the equipment is below the negotiated amount, we are liable to the lessor for the shortage at the expiration of the lease. For approximately 16% of our tractors and 22% of our trailers under operating lease, we have residual value guarantees from the manufacturer at amounts equal to our residual obligation to the lessors. For all other equipment (or to the extent we believe any manufacturer will refuse or be unable to meet its obligation), we are required to recognize additional rental expense to the extent we believe the fair market value at the lease termination will be less than our obligation to the lessor.

In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 13, “Accounting for Leases,” property and equipment held under operating leases, and liabilities related thereto, are not reflected on our balance sheet. All expenses related to revenue equipment operating leases are reflected on our statements of operations in the line item entitled “Revenue equipment rentals.” As such, financing revenue equipment with operating leases instead of bank borrowings or capital leases effectively moves the interest component of the financing arrangement into operating expenses on our statements of operations.


27


Claims Reserves and Estimates. The primary claims arising for us consist of cargo liability, personal injury, property damage, collision and comprehensive, workers’ compensation, and employee medical expenses. We maintain self-insurance levels for these various areas of risk and have established reserves to cover these self-insured liabilities. We also maintain insurance to cover liabilities in excess of these self-insurance amounts. Claims reserves represent accruals for the estimated uninsured portion of reported claims, including adverse development of reported claims, as well as estimates of incurred but not reported claims. Reported claims and related loss reserves are estimated by third party administrators, and we refer to these estimates in establishing our reserves. Claims incurred but not reported are estimated based on our historical experience and industry trends, which are continually monitored, and accruals are adjusted when warranted by changes in facts and circumstances. In establishing our reserves we must take into account and estimate various factors, including, but not limited to, assumptions concerning the nature and severity of the claim, the effect of the jurisdiction on any award or settlement, the length of time until ultimate resolution, inflation rates in health care, and in general interest rates, legal expenses, and other factors. Our actual experience may be different than our estimates, sometimes significantly. Changes in assumptions as well as changes in actual experience could cause these estimates to change in the near term. Insurance and claims expense will vary from period to period based on the severity and frequency of claims incurred in a given period.

Accounting for Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes represent a substantial liability on our consolidated balance sheet. Deferred income taxes are determined in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. We evaluate our tax assets and liabilities on a periodic basis and adjust these balances as appropriate. We believe that we have adequately provided for our future tax consequences based upon current facts and circumstances and current tax law. However, should our tax positions be challenged and not prevail, different outcomes could result and have a significant impact on the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements.

The carrying value of our deferred tax assets (tax benefits expected to be realized in the future) assumes that we will be able to generate, based on certain estimates and assumptions, sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions to utilize these deferred tax benefits. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to reduce the value of the deferred tax assets resulting in additional income tax expense. We believe that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance, will be realized, based on forecasted income. However, there can be no assurance that we will meet our forecasts of future income. We evaluate the deferred tax assets on a periodic basis and assess the need for additional valuation allowances.

Federal income taxes are provided on that portion of the income of foreign subsidiaries that is expected to be remitted to the United States.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. Our effective date of this interpretation is July 1, 2007, the first fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2006. We are continuing to evaluate the impact of the adoption of FIN 48 on our consolidated financial statements.

Item 7A.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We experience various market risks, including changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, and fuel prices. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes, nor when there are no underlying related exposures.

Interest Rate Risk. We are exposed to interest rate risk principally from our primary credit facility. The credit facility carries a maximum variable interest rate of either the bank’s base rate or LIBOR plus 1.125%. At June 30, 2006, the interest rate for revolving borrowings under our credit facility was LIBOR plus 0.875%. At June 30, 2006, we had $4.8 million variable rate term loan borrowings outstanding under the credit facility. A hypothetical 10% increase in the bank’s base rate and LIBOR would be immaterial to our net income.

28


Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk. We are subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk, specifically in connection with our Canadian operations. While virtually all of the expenses associated with our Canadian operations, such as independent contractor costs, company driver compensation, and administrative costs, are paid in Canadian dollars, a significant portion of our revenue generated from those operations is billed in U.S. dollars because many of our customers are U.S. shippers transporting goods to or from Canada. As a result, increases in the Canadian dollar exchange rate adversely affect the profitability of our Canadian operations. Assuming revenue and expenses for our Canadian operations identical to the year ended June 30, 2006 (both in terms of amount and currency mix), we estimate that a $0.01 increase in the Canadian dollar exchange rate would reduce our annual net income by approximately $245,000. In June 2000, the FASB issued SFAS 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activity, an Amendment of SFAS 133 which requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their respective fair values. Derivatives that are not hedges must be adjusted to fair value through earnings. As of June 30, 2006, we had none of our currency exposure hedged. Derivative contracts had no material impact on our results of operations for the year ended June 30, 2006.

We generally do not face the same magnitude of foreign currency exchange rate risk in connection with our intra-Mexico operations conducted through our Mexican subsidiary, Jaguar, because our foreign currency revenues are generally proportionate to our foreign currency expenses for those operations. For purposes of consolidation, however, the operating results earned by our subsidiaries, including Jaguar, in foreign currencies are converted into United States dollars. As a result, a decrease in the value of the Mexican peso could adversely affect our consolidated results of operations. Assuming revenue and expenses for our Mexican operations identical to the year ended June 30, 2006 (both in terms of amount and currency mix), we estimate that a $0.01 decrease in the Mexican peso exchange rate would reduce our annual net income by approximately $65,000.

Commodity Price Risk. Shortages of fuel, increases in prices, or rationing of petroleum products can have a materially adverse effect on our operations and profitability. Fuel is subject to economic, political, and market factors that are outside of our control. Historically, we have sought to recover a portion of short-term increases in fuel prices from customers through the collection of fuel surcharges. However, fuel surcharges do not always fully offset increases in fuel prices. In addition, from time-to-time we may enter into derivative financial instruments to reduce our exposure to fuel price fluctuations. In accordance with SFAS 138, we adjust any derivative instruments to fair value through earnings on a monthly basis. As of June 30, 2006, we had none of our estimated fuel purchases hedged. Derivative contracts had no material impact on our results of operations for the year ended June 30, 2006.

Item 8.     Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The following statements are filed with this report:

Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - KPMG LLP;
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - Ernst & Young, LLP;
Consolidated Balance Sheets;
Consolidated Statements of Operations;
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows;
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity;
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


29


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Celadon Group, Inc.


We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets of Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and the related Consolidated Statements of Operations, Stockholders’ Equity, and Cash Flows for the years then ended. In connection with our audits of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we also have audited the Consolidated Financial Statement schedule as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and for the years then ended listed in the Index at Item 15. These Consolidated Financial Statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Consolidated Financial Statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related consolidated financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic Consolidated Financial Statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

As discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, effective July 1, 2005 for accounting for share-based payments.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated August 31, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
 

/s/ KPMG LLP

Indianapolis, Indiana
August 31, 2006



30


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Celadon Group, Inc.

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting set forth in Item 9A of Celadon Group, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2006, that Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Celadon Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and the related Consolidated Statements of Operations, Stockholders’ Equity and Cash Flows for the years then ended, and our report dated August 31, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

 
/s/ KPMG LLP

Indianapolis, Indiana
August 31, 2006

31



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


The Board of Directors and Stockholders of Celadon Group, Inc.


We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows of Celadon Group, Inc. for the year ended June 30, 2004. Our audit also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15. These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of Celadon Group, Inc. referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2004, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statement taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.


/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Indianapolis, Indiana
July 29, 2004


32



CELADON GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(Dollars in thousands)

ASSETS
 
   2006   
 
    2005    
 
           
Current assets:
         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,674
 
$
11,115
 
Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,269 and $1,496 in 2006 and 2005, respectively
   
55,462
   
55,760
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
10,132
   
7,391
 
Tires in service
   
2,737
   
3,308
 
Income tax receivable
   
5,216
   
---
 
Deferred income taxes
   
1,867
   
2,424
 
Total current assets
   
77,088
   
79,998
 
Property and equipment
   
121,733
   
88,230
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
30,466
   
30,685
 
Net property and equipment
   
91,267
   
57,545
 
Tires in service
   
1,569
   
1,739
 
Goodwill
   
19,137
   
19,137
 
Other assets
   
1,005
   
2,089
 
Total assets
 
$
190,066
 
$
160,508
 
             
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
           
             
Current liabilities:
           
Accounts payable
 
$
4,369
 
$
4,465
 
Accrued salaries and benefits
   
16,808
   
11,928
 
Accrued insurance and claims
   
7,048
   
10,021
 
Accrued fuel expense
   
6,481
   
6,599
 
Other accrued expenses
   
12,018
   
11,270
 
Current maturities of long-term debt
   
975
   
1,057
 
Current maturities of capital lease obligations
   
507
   
788
 
Income tax payable
   
---
   
1,958
 
Total current liabilities
   
48,206
   
48,086
 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities
   
9,608
   
4,239
 
Capital lease obligations, net of current maturities
   
933
   
1,260
 
Deferred income taxes
   
9,867
   
8,407
 
Minority interest
   
25
   
25
 
Stockholders’ equity:
           
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, authorized 179,985 shares; no shares issued and outstanding
   
---
   
---
 
Common stock, $0.033 par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 23,111,367 and 22,613,510 shares at June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively
   
763
   
746
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
90,828
   
88,945
 
Retained earnings
   
32,092
   
11,544
 
Unearned compensation on restricted stock
   
---
   
(711
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(2,256
)
 
(2,033
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
121,427
   
98,491
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
190,066
 
$
160,508
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


33


CELADON GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years ended June 30, 2006, 2005, and 2004
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)

   
2006
 
2005
 
2004    
 
Revenue:
             
Freight revenue
 
$
414,465
 
$
399,656
 
$
382,918
 
Fuel surcharges
   
65,729
   
37,107
   
15,005
 
Total revenue
   
480,194
   
436,763
   
397,923
 
                 
Operating expenses:
               
Salaries, wages, and employee benefits
   
144,634
   
133,565
   
124,532
 
Fuel
   
109,253
   
81,517
   
54,019
 
Operations and maintenance
   
29,411
   
33,742
   
33,081
 
Insurance and claims
   
13,697
   
14,375
   
18,919
 
Depreciation, amortization, and impairment charge(1)
   
12,442
   
14,870
   
25,779
 
Revenue equipment rentals
   
39,601
   
35,848
   
30,802
 
Purchased transportation
   
70,305
   
73,012
   
77,059
 
Cost of products and services sold
   
5,433
   
4,807
   
5,022
 
Professional and consulting fees
   
2,698
   
2,624
   
2,366
 
Communications and utilities
   
4,148
   
4,218
   
4,226
 
Operating taxes and licenses
   
8,247
   
8,507
   
8,182
 
General and other operating
   
6,097
   
6,270
   
6,865
 
Total operating expenses
   
445,966
   
413,355
   
390,852
 
                 
Operating income
   
34,228
   
23,408
   
7,071
 
                 
Other (income) expense:
               
Interest income
   
(153
)
 
(12
)
 
(40
)
Interest expense
   
933
   
1,430
   
3,763
 
Other
   
34
   
13
   
180
 
Income before income taxes
   
33,414
   
21,977
   
3,168
 
Provision for income taxes
   
12,866
   
9,397
   
3,443
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
20,548
 
$
12,580
 
$
(275
)
                 
Earnings (loss) per common share:
               
Diluted earnings (loss) per share(2)
 
$
0.88
 
$
0.55
 
$
(0.02
)
Basic earnings (loss) per share(2)
 
$
0.90
 
$
0.56
 
$
(0.02
)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Diluted(2)
   
23,386
   
23,013
   
17,969
 
Basic(2)
   
22,828
   
22,286
   
17,969
 

________________________________

(1)
Includes a $9.8 million trailer impairment charge in 2004.
(2)
Earnings per share amounts and average number of shares outstanding have been adjusted to give retroactive effect to the three-for-two stock splits effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend paid on February 15, 2006 and June 15, 2006.

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


34



CELADON GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years ended June 30, 2006, 2005, and 2004
(Dollars in thousands)

   
   2006   
 
   2005    
 
   2004    
 
               
Cash flows from operating activities:
             
Net income (loss)
 
$
20,548
 
$
12,580
 
$
(275
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
12,985
   
14,027
   
13,123
 
(Gain) loss on sale of equipment
   
(543
)
 
843
   
2,822
 
Impairment charge
   
---
   
---
   
9,834
 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes
   
2,017
   
(880
)
 
204
 
Provision for doubtful accounts
   
786
   
736
   
2,217
 
Stock based compensation expense
   
5,059
   
(177
)
 
878
 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
Trade receivables
   
(488
)
 
(4,248
)
 
(7,800
)
Income tax recoverable
   
(5,216
)
 
---
   
---
 
Tires in service
   
741
   
1,196
   
678
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(3,805
)
 
2,512
   
1,067
 
Other assets
   
1,164
   
258
   
1,385
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
(639
)
 
4,266
   
6,029
 
Income tax payable
   
(1,957
)
 
(2,676
)
 
2,642
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
30,652
   
28,437
   
32,804
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(95,753
)
 
(25,214
)
 
(23,837
)
Proceeds on sale of property and equipment
   
51,417
   
39,803
   
22,801
 
Purchase of minority shares of subsidiary
   
---
   
(1,525
)
 
---
 
Purchase of CX Roberson and Highway Express assets, respectively
   
---
   
(22,700
)
 
(3,594
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(44,336
)
 
(9,636
)
 
(4,630
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
   
1,060
   
2,026
   
25,875
 
Tax benefit from issuance of common stock
   
635
   
436
   
247
 
Proceeds of long-term debt
   
4,750
   
---
   
2,040
 
Payments on long-term debt
   
(1,354
)
 
(7,235
)
 
(32,866
)
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
   
(848
)
 
(3,269
)
 
(24,202
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
   
4,243
   
(8,042
)
 
(28,906
)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(9,441
)
 
10,759
   
(732
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
   
11,115
   
356
   
1,088
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
 
$
1,674
 
$
11,115
 
$
356
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Interest paid
 
$
914
 
$
1,426
 
$
3,825
 
Income taxes paid
 
$
17,141
 
$
12,153
 
$
270
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash flow investing activities:
               
Lease obligation/debt incurred in the purchase of equipment
 
$
2,131
 
$
2,444
 
$
1,166
 
Note payable obligation incurred in purchase of minority shares
 
$
---
   
910
 
$
---
 


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


35



CELADON GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Years ended June 30, 2006, 2005, and 2004
(Dollars in thousands, except share amounts)

   
Common
Stock
No. of Shares
 Outstanding 
 
Amount
 
Additional
Paid-In
 Capital 
 
Retained
Earnings
(Deficit)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss)
 
Treasury
Stock-
Common
 
Unearned
Compensation
 
Total
Stock-
Holders’
  Equity  
 
                                   
Balance at June 30, 2003
   
17,310,966
   $
571
   $
59,778
   $
(761
)
 $
(1,947
)
 $
(389
)
 $
---
   $
57,252
 
                                   
Net loss
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(275
)
 
---
   
---
   
---
   
(275
)
Equity adjustments for foreign currency translation,
    net of tax
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(408
)
 
---
   
---
   
(408
)
Comprehensive loss
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(275
)
 
(408
)
 
---
   
---
   
(683
)
Tax benefits from stock options
   
---
   
---
   
247
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
247
 
Secondary stock offering
   
4,170,375
   
138
   
24,920
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
25,058
 
Restricted stock grants
   
152,550
   
5
   
822
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(689
)
 
138
 
Exercise of incentive stock
   
301,291
   
10
   
419
   
---
   
---
   
389
   
---
   
818
 
Balance at June 30, 2004
   
21,935,182
   
724
   
86,186
   
(1,036
)
 
(2,355
)
 
0
   
(689
)
 
82,830
 
                                   
Net income
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
12,580
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
12,580
 
Equity adjustments for foreign currency translation,
    net of tax
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
322
   
---
   
---
   
322
 
Comprehensive income
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
12,580
   
322
   
---
   
---
   
12,902
 
Tax benefits from stock options
   
---
   
---
   
436
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
436
 
Secondary stock offering
   
---
   
---
   
(25
)
 
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(25
)
Restricted stock grants
   
---
   
---
   
319
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(22
)
 
297
 
Exercise of incentive stock options
   
678,328
   
22
   
2,029
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
2,051
 
Balance at June 30, 2005
   
22,613,510
   
746
   
88,945
   
11,544
   
(2,033
)
 
0
   
(711
)
 
98,491
 
                                   
Net income
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
20,548
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
20,548
 
Equity adjustments for foreign currency translation,
    net of tax
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
(223
)
 
---
   
---
   
(223
)
Comprehensive income (loss)
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
20,548
   
(223
)
 
---
   
---
   
20,325
 
Tax benefits from stock options
   
---
   
---
   
635
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
635
 
Partial shares retired
   
(172
)
 
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
---
 
Restricted stock and options expensing
   
121,680
   
4
   
201
   
---
   
---
   
---
   
711
   
916
 
Exercise of incentive stock options
   
376,349
   
13