20160528 10Q Q3

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549









FORM 10-Q













 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934



For the quarterly period ended May 28, 2016

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934







For transition period from           to           



Commission File No.: 1-14130







MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

New York
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

11-3289165
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)



 

75 Maxess Road, Melville, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)

11747
(Zip Code)



(516) 812-2000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)







Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes   No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a “smaller reporting company.” See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):



 

 

 

Large accelerated filer 

Accelerated filer 

Non‑accelerated filer 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No 

As of June 30, 2016,  48,374,634 shares of Class A common stock and 13,085,282 shares of Class B common stock of the registrant were outstanding.





 

 


 

 

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Report”) contains forward‑looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Discussions containing such forward‑looking statements may be found in Items 2 and 3 of Part I and Item 1 of Part II of this Report, as well as within this Report generally. The words “believes,” “anticipates,” “thinks,” “expects,” “estimates,” “plans,” “intends,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward‑looking statements. In addition, any statements which refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward‑looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly disclose any revisions to these forward‑looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring subsequent to filing this Report with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). These forward‑looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, those discussed in this section and Items 2 and 3 of Part I, as well as in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of this Report, and in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” and in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 29, 2015. In addition, new risks emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors or to assess the impact of such risk factors on our business. Accordingly, future results may differ materially from historical results or from those discussed or implied by these forward‑looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, the reader should not place undue reliance on these forward‑looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

·

general economic conditions in the markets in which the Company operates;

·

current economic, political, and social conditions;

·

changing customer and product mixes;

·

competition;

·

industry consolidation and other changes in the industrial distribution sector;

·

volatility in commodity and energy prices;

·

the outcome of potential government or regulatory proceedings or future litigation;

·

credit risk of our customers;

·

risk of cancellation or rescheduling of customer orders;

·

work stoppages or other business interruptions (including those due to extreme weather conditions) at transportation centers or shipping ports;

·

risk of loss of key suppliers, key brands or supply chain disruptions;

·

dependence on our information systems and the risks of business disruptions arising from changes to our information systems and disruptions due to catastrophic events, power outages, natural disasters, computer system or network failures, computer viruses, physical or electronics break-ins and cyber-attacks;  

·

retention of key personnel;

·

failure to comply with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations;

·

goodwill and intangible assets recorded as a result of our acquisitions could be impaired; and

·

risks associated with the integration of acquired businesses.











2


 

 







MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

INDEX



 

 



 

Page

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 



Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Thirteen and Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Thirteen and Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015



Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 28, 2016



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015



Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

18 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

26 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

26 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

27 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

27 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

27 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

28 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

28 

Item 5.

Other Information

28 

Item 6.

Exhibits

29 

SIGNATURES

30 





3


 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share data)







 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 



May 28,

 

August 29,



2016

 

2015



(Unaudited)

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

32,328 

 

$

38,267 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $12,410 and $11,312, respectively

 

395,464 

 

 

403,468 

Inventories

 

462,141 

 

 

506,631 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

39,387 

 

 

39,067 

Deferred income taxes

 

44,643 

 

 

44,643 

Total current assets

 

973,963 

 

 

1,032,076 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

286,251 

 

 

291,156 

Goodwill

 

624,001 

 

 

623,626 

Identifiable intangibles, net

 

107,424 

 

 

119,805 

Other assets

 

31,500 

 

 

34,543 

Total assets

$

2,023,139 

 

$

2,101,206 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Revolving credit note

$

40,000 

 

$

188,000 

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

44,635 

 

 

25,515 

Accounts payable

 

113,109 

 

 

114,328 

Accrued liabilities

 

95,773 

 

 

94,494 

Total current liabilities

 

293,517 

 

 

422,337 

Long-term debt, net of current maturities

 

177,875 

 

 

214,789 

Deferred income taxes and tax uncertainties

 

131,132 

 

 

131,210 

Total liabilities

 

602,524 

 

 

768,336 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Class A common stock (one vote per share); $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 56,701,173 and 56,400,070 shares issued, respectively

 

57 

 

 

56 

Class B common stock (ten votes per share); $0.001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 13,085,282 and 13,295,747 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

13 

 

 

13 

Additional paid-in capital

 

621,377 

 

 

604,905 

Retained earnings

 

1,322,057 

 

 

1,232,381 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss 

 

(18,090)

 

 

(17,252)

Class A treasury stock, at cost, 8,325,473 and 8,037,696 shares, respectively

 

(504,799)

 

 

(487,233)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

1,420,615 

 

 

1,332,870 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

2,023,139 

 

$

2,101,206 



 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 

 

 

 

 



























4


 

 



MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income 

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,

 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

Net sales

 

$

727,495 

 

$

745,483 

 

$

2,118,431 

 

$

2,182,974 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

400,467 

 

 

407,066 

 

 

1,163,640 

 

 

1,193,534 

Gross profit

 

 

327,028 

 

 

338,417 

 

 

954,791 

 

 

989,440 

Operating expenses

 

 

221,244 

 

 

234,173 

 

 

678,077 

 

 

705,351 

Income from operations

 

 

105,784 

 

 

104,244 

 

 

276,714 

 

 

284,089 

Other (expense) income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,204)

 

 

(1,807)

 

 

(4,055)

 

 

(4,786)

Interest income

 

 

164 

 

 

166 

 

 

491 

 

 

606 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

110 

 

 

10 

 

 

912 

 

 

(370)

Total other expense

 

 

(930)

 

 

(1,631)

 

 

(2,652)

 

 

(4,550)

Income before provision for income taxes

 

 

104,854 

 

 

102,613 

 

 

274,062 

 

 

279,539 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

40,038 

 

 

39,271 

 

 

104,692 

 

 

107,253 

Net income

 

$

64,816 

 

$

63,342 

 

$

169,370 

 

$

172,286 

Per share information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.06 

 

$

1.03 

 

$

2.76 

 

$

2.79 

Diluted

 

$

1.05 

 

$

1.03 

 

$

2.75 

 

$

2.78 

Weighted average shares used in computing net income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

61,133 

 

 

61,287 

 

 

61,206 

 

 

61,294 

Diluted

 

 

61,369 

 

 

61,424 

 

 

61,364 

 

 

61,510 

Cash dividend declared per common share

 

$

0.43 

 

$

0.40 

 

$

1.29 

 

$

4.20 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.































5


 

 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 (In thousands)

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,

 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

Net income, as reported

 

$

64,816 

 

$

63,342 

 

$

169,370 

 

$

172,286 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

2,556 

 

 

59 

 

 

(838)

 

 

(9,338)

Comprehensive income

 

$

67,372 

 

$

63,401 

 

$

168,532 

 

$

162,948 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.























 

6


 

 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended May 28, 2016

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Class A Common Stock

 

Class B Common Stock

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

Accumulated Other

 

Class A Treasury Stock

 

 

 



 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Paid-In Capital

 

Retained Earnings

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

Shares

 

Amount at Cost

 

Total

Balance at August 29, 2015

 

56,400 

 

$

56 

 

13,296 

 

$

13 

 

$

604,905 

 

$

1,232,381 

 

$

(17,252)

 

8,038 

 

$

(487,233)

 

$

1,332,870 

Exchange of Class B common stock for Class A common stock

 

211 

 

 

 —

 

(211)

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Exercise of common stock options

 

99 

 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,080 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

5,081 

Common stock issued under associate stock purchase plan

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

1,090 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

(48)

 

 

1,806 

 

 

2,896 

Issuance of restricted common stock, net of cancellations

 

(9)

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

Stock-based compensation

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

10,302 

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

10,302 

Purchase of treasury stock

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

335 

 

 

(19,372)

 

 

(19,372)

Cash dividends on Class A common stock

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(62,199)

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(62,199)

Cash dividends on Class B common stock

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(17,152)

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(17,152)

Dividend equivalent units declared

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(343)

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(343)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(838)

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

(838)

Net income

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

169,370 

 

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

169,370 

Balance at May 28, 2016

 

56,701 

 

$

57 

 

13,085 

 

$

13 

 

$

621,377 

 

$

1,322,057 

 

$

(18,090)

 

8,325 

 

$

(504,799)

 

$

1,420,615 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 























 

7


 

 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

169,370 

 

$

172,286 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

53,343 

 

 

52,095 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

10,302 

 

 

11,299 

Loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment

 

 

539 

 

 

665 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

 

5,496 

 

 

4,305 

Deferred income taxes and tax uncertainties

 

 

(78)

 

 

(88)

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

 

(630)

 

 

(3,770)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

1,990 

 

 

(29,547)

Inventories

 

 

44,032 

 

 

(62,832)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(348)

 

 

967 

Other assets

 

 

2,892 

 

 

3,356 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

(1,086)

 

 

14,237 

Total adjustments

 

 

116,452 

 

 

(9,313)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

285,822 

 

 

162,973 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenditures for property, plant and equipment

 

 

(34,714)

 

 

(38,176)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(34,714)

 

 

(38,176)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of treasury stock

 

 

(19,372)

 

 

(26,411)

Payments of regular cash dividends

 

 

(79,351)

 

 

(74,143)

Payment of special cash dividend

 

 

 —

 

 

(185,403)

Payments on capital lease and financing obligations

 

 

(600)

 

 

(1,574)

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

 

630 

 

 

3,770 

Proceeds from sale of Class A common stock in connection with associate stock purchase plan

 

 

2,896 

 

 

3,271 

Proceeds from exercise of Class A common stock options

 

 

5,081 

 

 

8,848 

Borrowings under financing obligations

 

 

453 

 

 

530 

Borrowings under Credit Facility

 

 

88,000 

 

 

306,000 

Payment of borrowings under Credit Facility

 

 

(254,750)

 

 

(181,750)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(257,013)

 

 

(146,862)

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(34)

 

 

(226)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(5,939)

 

 

(22,291)

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

 

38,267 

 

 

47,154 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

 

$

32,328 

 

$

24,863 

Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

101,178 

 

$

88,553 

Cash paid for interest

 

$

3,878 

 

$

4,190 



 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.



 

 

 

 

 

 



















 

8


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 







Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc. (“MSC”) and all of its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Company”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been included. Operating results for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 3, 2016. For further information, refer to the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 29, 2015.



The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to August 31 of each year. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to years contained herein pertain to the Company’s fiscal year. The Company’s 2016 fiscal year will be a 53-week accounting period that will end on September 3, 2016 and its 2015 fiscal year was a 52-week accounting period that ended on August 29, 2015.

Note 2. Net Income per Share

The Company’s non-vested restricted stock awards contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends and meet the criteria of a participating security as defined by Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Under the two-class method, net income per share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. In applying the two-class method, net income is allocated to both common shares and participating securities based on their respective weighted average shares outstanding for the period. 



The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share under the two-class method for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, respectively:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,

 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

64,816 

 

$

63,342 

 

$

169,370 

 

$

172,286 

Less: Distributed net income available to participating securities

 

 

(81)

 

 

(101)

 

 

(251)

 

 

(1,439)

Less: Undistributed net income available to participating securities

 

 

(170)

 

 

(258)

 

 

(442)

 

 

 —

Numerator for basic net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed and distributed net income available to common shareholders         

 

$

64,565 

 

$

62,983 

 

$

168,677 

 

$

170,847 

  Add: Undistributed net income allocated to participating securities

 

 

170 

 

 

258 

 

 

442 

 

 

 —

Less: Undistributed net income reallocated to participating securities

 

 

(170)

 

 

(257)

 

 

(441)

 

 

 —



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numerator for diluted  net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Undistributed and distributed net income available to common shareholders

 

$

64,565 

 

$

62,984 

 

$

168,678 

 

$

170,847 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic net income per share

 

 

61,133 

 

 

61,287 

 

 

61,206 

 

 

61,294 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

236 

 

 

137 

 

 

158 

 

 

216 

9


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted net income per share

 

 

61,369 

 

 

61,424 

 

 

61,364 

 

 

61,510 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share Two-class method:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.06 

 

$

1.03 

 

$

2.76 

 

$

2.79 

Diluted

 

$

1.05 

 

$

1.03 

 

$

2.75 

 

$

2.78 



Antidilutive stock options of 639 and 1,009 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016. Antidilutive stock options of 741 and 736 were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended May 30, 2015.  

Note 3. Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for all share-based payments in accordance with ASC Topic 718, "Compensation—Stock Compensation" ("ASC 718"). Stock‑based compensation expense included in operating expenses for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 was as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirteen Weeks Ended

 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,

 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

 

2016

 

2015

Stock options(1)

 

$

1,044 

 

$

1,029 

 

$

3,296 

 

$

3,699 

Restricted share awards

 

 

1,420 

 

 

1,852 

 

 

4,619 

 

 

6,381 

Restricted stock units

 

 

785 

 

 

142 

 

 

2,197 

 

 

967 

Associate Stock Purchase Plan

 

 

54 

 

 

74 

 

 

190 

 

 

252 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

3,303 

 

$

3,097 

 

$

10,302 

 

$

11,299 





 



 



   

(1)

Tax benefits related to these expenses for the thirteen week periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 were $396 and $391, respectively, and for the thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 were $1,252 and $1,406, respectively.



Stock options

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black‑Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:







 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended



 

May 28,

 

May 30,



 

2016

 

2015

Expected life (in years)

 

3.9 

 

 

3.9 

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.09 

%

 

1.09 

%

Expected volatility

 

21.82 

%

 

24.49 

%

Expected dividend yield

 

2.40 

%

 

1.70 

%

Weighted-average grant-date fair value

$

8.03 

 

$

14.06 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



10


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 





A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016 is as follows:



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Options

 

Weighted-Average Exercise Price per Share

 

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

Outstanding on August 29, 2015

1,274 

 

$

73.10 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

586 

 

 

58.90 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

(99)

 

 

51.25 

 

 

 

 

 

Canceled/Forfeited

(56)

 

 

75.87 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding on May 28, 2016

1,705 

 

$

69.40 

 

4.7 

 

$

14,405 

Exercisable on May 28, 2016

672 

 

$

70.48 

 

3.2 

 

$

4,799 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The unrecognized share‑based compensation cost related to stock option expense at May 28, 2016 was $8,285 and will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. The total intrinsic value of options exercised, which represents the difference between the exercise price and market value of common stock measured at each individual exercise date, during the thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 was $2,164 and $2,466, respectively.

Restricted share awards

A summary of the non‑vested restricted share award (“RSA”) activity under the Company’s 2005 Omnibus Incentive Plan and 2015 Omnibus Incentive Plan for the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016 is as follows:







 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 



Shares

 

Weighted-Average  Grant-Date Fair Value

Non-vested restricted share awards at August 29, 2015

391 

 

$

75.39 

Granted

 

 

62.31 

Vested

(110)

 

 

67.34 

Canceled/Forfeited

(10)

 

 

78.25 

Non-vested restricted share awards at May 28, 2016

272 

 

$

78.47 



 

 

 

 



The fair value of each RSA is the closing stock price on the New York Stock Exchange of the Company’s Class A common stock on the date of grant. Upon vesting, a portion of the RSA award may be withheld to satisfy the minimum statutory withholding taxes. The remaining RSAs will be settled in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock when vested.  The unrecognized compensation cost related to RSAs at May 28, 2016 was $10,845 and will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.5 years.    

Restricted stock units

A summary of the Company’s non-vested Restricted Stock Unit (“RSU”) award activity for the thirty-nine  week period ended May 28, 2016 is as follows:











 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

11


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 



Shares

 

 

Weighted- Average Grant- Date Fair Value

Non-vested restricted stock unit awards at August 29, 2015

62 

 

$

55.09 

Granted

207 

 

 

58.83 

Vested

(2)

 

 

58.89 

Canceled/Forfeited

(4)

 

 

58.78 

Non-vested restricted stock unit awards at May 28, 2016

263 

 

$

57.94 



 

 

 

 



The fair value of each RSU is the closing stock price on the New York Stock Exchange of the Company’s Class A common stock on the date of grant. Upon vesting, a portion of the RSU award may be withheld to satisfy the minimum statutory withholding taxes. The remaining RSUs will be settled in shares of the Company’s Class A common stock when vested. These awards accrue dividend equivalents on outstanding units (in the form of additional stock units) based on dividends declared on the Company’s Class A common stock and these dividend equivalents convert to unrestricted common stock on the vesting dates of the underlying RSUs. The dividend equivalents are not included in the RSU table above. The unrecognized compensation cost related to the RSUs at May 28, 2016 was $9,503 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.3 years.

Note 4. Fair Value

Fair value accounting standards define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels, with Level 1 being of the highest priority. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:

Level 1—Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2—Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

Level 3—Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

In connection with the construction of the Company’s customer fulfillment center in Columbus, Ohio, the Company entered into an arrangement during fiscal 2013 with the Columbus-Franklin County Finance Authority (“Finance Authority”) which provides savings on state and local sales taxes imposed on construction materials to entities that finance the transactions through them. Under this arrangement, the Finance Authority issued taxable bonds to finance the structure and site improvements of the Company’s customer fulfillment center. The bonds ($27,023 outstanding at both May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015)  are classified as available for sale securities in accordance with ASC Topic 320. The securities are recorded at fair value in Other Assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The fair values of these securities are based on observable inputs in non-active markets, which are therefore classified as Level 2 in the hierarchy. The Company did not record any gains or losses on these securities during the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016. The outstanding principal amount of each bond bears interest at the rate of 2.4% per year. Interest is payable on a semiannual basis in arrears on each interest payment date.



In addition, based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for borrowings with similar terms, the carrying values of the Company’s capital lease obligations also approximate fair value. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including current maturities, is estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The carrying amount of the Company’s debt at May 28, 2016 approximates its fair value.



The Company’s financial instruments, other than those presented in the disclosure above, include cash, receivables, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities. Management believes the carrying amount of the aforementioned financial

12


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

instruments is a reasonable estimate of fair value as of May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015 due to the short-term maturity of these items.



During the thirty-nine weeks ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, the Company had no measurements of non-financial assets or liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis subsequent to their initial recognition.



Note 5. Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

Debt at May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015 consisted of the following:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

May 28,

 

August 29,



 

2016

 

2015



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

(Dollars in thousands)

Credit Facility:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Revolving credit note

 

$

40,000 

 

$

188,000 

   Term loan

 

 

193,750 

 

 

212,500 

Capital lease and financing obligations

 

 

28,760 

 

 

27,804 

Total debt

 

$

262,510 

 

$

428,304 

   Less: current portion of Credit Facility

 

 

(83,750)

 

 

(213,000)

   Less: current portion of capital lease and financing obligations

 

 

(885)

 

 

(515)

Long-term debt

 

$

177,875 

 

$

214,789 

Credit Facility

In April 2013, in connection with the acquisition of the Class C Solutions Group (“CCSG”), the Company entered into a $650,000 credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility, which matures in April 2018, provides for a five-year unsecured revolving loan facility in the aggregate amount of $400,000 and a five-year unsecured term loan facility in the aggregate amount of $250,000.  



The Credit Facility also permits the Company, at its request, and upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, to add one or more incremental term loan facilities and/or increase the revolving loan commitments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200,000. Subject to certain limitations, each such incremental term loan facility or revolving commitment increase will be on terms as agreed to by the Company, the Administrative Agent and the lenders providing such financing.



Borrowings under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, either at (i) the LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) rate plus the applicable margin for LIBOR loans ranging from 1.00% to 1.375%, based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio; or (ii) the greatest of (a) the Administrative Agent’s prime rate in effect on such day, (b) the federal funds effective rate in effect on such day, plus 0.50% and (c) the LIBOR rate that would be calculated as of such day in respect of a proposed LIBOR loan with a one-month interest period, plus 1.00%, plus, in the case of each of clauses (a) through (c), an applicable margin ranging from 0.00% to 0.375%, based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. The Company is required to pay a quarterly undrawn fee ranging from 0.10% to 0.20% per annum on the unutilized portion of the Credit Facility based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio. The Company is also required to pay quarterly letter of credit usage fees ranging between 1.00% to 1.375% (based on the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio) on the amount of the daily average outstanding letters of credit, and a quarterly fronting fee of 0.125% per annum on the undrawn and unexpired amount of each letter of credit. The applicable borrowing rate for the Company for any borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility at May 28, 2016 was 1.45% which represents LIBOR plus 1.00%. Based on the interest period the Company selects, interest may be payable every one, two, three or six months. Interest is reset at the end of each interest period. The Company currently elects to have loans under the Credit Facility bear interest based on LIBOR with one-month interest periods.



13


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

The Credit Facility contains several restrictive covenants including the requirement that the Company maintain a maximum consolidated leverage ratio of total indebtedness to EBITDA (earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation, amortization and stock based compensation) of no more than 3.00 to 1.00, and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio of EBITDA to total interest expense of at least 3.00 to 1.00, during the term of the Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.



During the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016, the Company borrowed $88,000 under the revolving loan facility and repaid $236,000 and $18,750 of the revolving loan facility and the term loan facility, respectively. At May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015, the Company was in compliance with the operating and financial covenants of the Credit Facility.



Capital Lease and Financing Obligations

In connection with the construction of the Company’s customer fulfillment center in Columbus, Ohio, the Finance Authority holds the title to the building and entered into a long-term lease with the Company. The lease has a 20-year term with a prepayment option without penalty between 7 and 20 years. At the end of the lease term, the building’s title is transferred to the Company for a nominal amount when the principal of and interest on the bonds have been fully paid. The lease has been classified as a capital lease in accordance with ASC Topic 840. At May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015, the capital lease obligation was approximately $27,023.    Under this arrangement, the Finance Authority has issued taxable bonds to finance the structure and site improvements of the Company’s customer fulfillment center in the amount of $27,023 outstanding at both May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015.

From time to time, the Company enters into capital leases and financing arrangements with vendors to purchase certain equipment. The equipment acquired from these vendors is paid over a specified period of time based on the terms agreed upon. During the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016, the Company entered into a capital lease and various financing obligations for certain information technology equipment totaling $1,321 and $453, respectively.   During the fiscal year ended August 29, 2015, the Company entered into various financing obligations for certain information technology equipment totaling $530. The gross amount of property and equipment acquired under these capital leases and financing agreements at May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015 was approximately $30,423 and $32,535 respectively. Related accumulated amortization totaled $2,591 and $4,815 as of May 28, 2016 and August 29, 2015, respectively. 

Note 6. Shareholders’ Equity

The Company paid regular cash dividends of  $1.29 per common share totaling $79,351 for the thirty-nine weeks ended May 28, 2016. For the thirty-nine weeks ended May 30, 2015, the Company paid cash dividends of $259,546 which consisted of a special cash dividend of $3.00 per common share and regular cash dividends of $1.20 per common share totaling $185,403 and $74,143, respectively. On June 23, 2016, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.43 per share payable on July 26, 2016  to shareholders of record at the close of business on July 12, 2016. The dividend will result in a payout of approximately $26,428, based on the number of shares outstanding at June 30, 2016.



The Board of Directors established the MSC Stock Repurchase Plan (the “Repurchase Plan”) which allows the Company to repurchase shares at any time and in any increments it deems appropriate in accordance with Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. During the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016, the Company repurchased 335 shares of its Class A common stock for $19,372, which is reflected at cost as treasury stock in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Approximately 37 of these shares were repurchased by the Company to satisfy the Company’s associates’ tax withholding liability associated with its share-based compensation program. As of May 28, 2016, the maximum number of shares that can be repurchased under the Repurchase Plan was 1,444 shares. 



On July 6, 2016, the Company announced its plans to commence a tender offer to purchase for cash up to  $300,000 in value of shares of its Class A common stock through a modified “Dutch auction” tender offer at a price per share of not less than $66.00 and not greater than $72.50 (the “Proposed Tender Offer”).  The tender offer is expected to commence on or about July 7, 2016 and will remain open for at least 20 business days.  In addition, the Company has entered into a stock purchase agreement with the holders of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Class B Holders”) to purchase (the

14


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

“Stock Purchase”) from the Class B Holders a pro rata number of shares at the price per share to be paid by the Company in the Proposed Tender Offer, such that the Class B Holders’ percentage ownership and voting power in the Company would remain substantially the same as prior to the Proposed Tender Offer.  The Class B Holders also have agreed not to participate in the Proposed Tender Offer.  The Company expects that it would finance the purchases in the Proposed Tender Offer and Stock Purchase with proceeds from the sale of $175,000 in principal amount of unsecured Senior Notes (the “Notes”) to be issued to New York Life Insurance Company and one or more of its affiliates and borrowings under the Credit Facility.  The Proposed Tender Offer would be contingent upon, among other customary items, the successful closing of the sale of the Notes.  Shares of the Company’s common stock that would be purchased pursuant to the Tender Offer and the Stock Purchase would not reduce the number of shares that may be repurchased under the Repurchase Plan.



Note 7. Product Warranties

The Company generally offers a maximum one-year warranty, including parts and labor, for some of its machinery products. The specific terms and conditions of those warranties vary depending upon the product sold. The Company may be able to recoup some of these costs through product warranties it holds with its original equipment manufacturers, which typically range from thirty to ninety days. In general, many of the Company’s general merchandise products are covered by third party original equipment manufacturers’ warranties. The Company’s warranty expense for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015 was minimal.

Note 8. Income Taxes

During the thirty-nine week period ended May 28, 2016, there were no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits. 

Note 9. Legal Proceedings

There are various claims, lawsuits, and pending actions against the Company incidental to the operation of its business. Although the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, management does not expect that the ultimate costs to resolve these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.

Note 10. Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Share-based Payments

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which includes provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to how share-based payments are accounted for and presented in the financial statements.  This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within that reporting period.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of the pronouncement may have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), to increase transparency and comparability by providing additional information to users of financial statements regarding an entity's leasing activities. ASU 2016-02 requires reporting entities to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for substantially all lease arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2018.  The guidance will be applied on a modified retrospective basis beginning with the earliest period presented. The Company is currently evaluating this standard to determine the impact of adoption on our consolidated financial statements.

15


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Deferred Taxes

In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes. This update requires an entity to classify deferred tax liabilities and assets as non-current within a classified balance sheet. ASU 2015-17 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods therein, beginning after December 15, 2016. This update may be applied either prospectively to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented. Early application is permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2015-17 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No.  2015-11, Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory (Topic 330), which requires an entity to measure inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, which consists of the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable cost of completion, disposal, and transportation. For public entities, the updated guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The guidance is to be applied prospectively with earlier application permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2015-11 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs  (Subtopic 835-30), which requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. For public business entities, the ASU is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities should apply the new guidance on a retrospective basis, wherein the balance sheet of each individual period presented should be adjusted to reflect the period-specific effects of applying the new guidance. Upon transition, entities are required to comply with the applicable disclosures for a change in an accounting principle. The Company does not expect adoption of ASU 2015-03 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company for its fiscal 2019 first quarter. Early application is permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has neither selected a transition method, nor determined the impact that the adoption of the pronouncement may have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.



Note 11. Subsequent Events



On July 1, 2016, the Company’s subsidiary, Sid Tool Co., Inc. (“Sid Tool”) entered into an agreement with Mitchmar Atlanta Properties, Inc. (“Mitchmar”) to purchase our Atlanta Customer Fulfillment Center (“Atlanta CFC”) and the real property on which the Atlanta CFC is situated for a purchase price of $33,650.  Sid Tool has leased the Atlanta CFC from Mitchmar since 1989.  Mitchmar is owned by Mitchell Jacobson, the Company’s Chairman, and his sister, Marjorie Gershwind Fiverson, and two family related trusts, and the beneficiaries of one of such trusts include the children of Erik Gershwind, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.  The transaction is expected to close in August 2016.



On July 6, 2016, the Company announced its plans to commence the Proposed Tender Offer.  The tender offer is expected to commence on or about July 7, 2016 and will remain open for at least 20 business days.  In addition, the Company has entered into a stock purchase agreement with the Class B Holders to purchase from the Class B Holders a pro rata number of shares at the price per share to be paid by the Company in the Proposed Tender Offer, such that the Class B Holders’ percentage ownership and voting power in the Company would remain substantially the same as prior to the

16


 

MSC INDUSTRIAL DIRECT CO., INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollar amounts and shares in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Proposed Tender Offer.  The Class B Holders also have agreed not to participate in the Proposed Tender Offer.  The Company expects that it would finance the purchases in the Proposed Tender Offer and Stock Purchase with proceeds from the sale of $175,000 in principal amount of Notes to be issued to New York Life Insurance Company and one or more of its affiliates and borrowings under the Credit Facility.  The Proposed Tender Offer would be contingent upon, among other customary items, the successful closing of the sale of the Notes.  Shares of the Company’s common stock that would be purchased pursuant to the Tender Offer and the Stock Purchase would not reduce the number of shares that may be repurchased under the Repurchase Plan.











                                                                                                         



 

17


 

 



Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations



The following is intended to update the information contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 29, 2015 and presumes that readers have access to, and will have read, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” contained in such Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Overview

MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “MSC,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) is a leading North American distributor of a broad range of metalworking and maintenance, repair, and operations (“MRO”) products and services. Our goal is to help our customers drive greater productivity, profitability and growth with more than one million products, inventory management and other supply chain solutions, and deep expertise from 75 years of working with customers across industries. We continue to implement our strategies to gain market share, generate new customers, increase sales to existing customers, and diversify our customer base.



Our experienced team of more than 6,500 associates works with our customers to help drive results for their businesses, from keeping operations running efficiently today to continuously rethinking, retooling, and optimizing for a more productive tomorrow. We offer approximately 1,140,000 stock-keeping units (“SKUs”) through our master catalogs; weekly, monthly and quarterly specialty and promotional catalogs; brochures; and the Internet, including our websites, mscdirect.com, and use-enco.com (the “MSC Websites”). We service our customers from 12 customer fulfillment centers (eight customer fulfillment centers are located within the United States which includes five primary customer fulfillment centers, one is located in the United Kingdom (the “U.K.”), and three are located in Canada) and 94 branch offices. Many of our products are carried in stock, and orders for these in-stock products are typically fulfilled the day on which the order is received.



Our field sales and service associate headcount was 2,330 at May 28, 2016,  compared to 2,350 at August 29, 2015 and 2,334 at May 30, 2015.  Beginning in fiscal 2016, we have adjusted this headcount metric to include both field sales associates and service personnel. We believe this better reflects our company as a sales and service organization given our increased concentration in inventory management solutions, including Vendor Managed Inventory (“VMI”) systems and vending machine systems. Prior year amounts have been restated to conform to the fiscal 2016 presentation. We will continue to manage our sales and service headcount based on economic conditions and our business plans.



Business Environment

We utilize various indices when evaluating the level of our business activity.  Approximately 69% of our revenues came from sales in the manufacturing sector during the first three quarters of our fiscal year 2016, including certain national account customers. Through statistical analysis, we’ve found the strongest correlation is between customers’ activity and the Metalworking Business Index (“MBI”). The MBI measures the economic activity of the metalworking industry, focusing only on durable goods manufacturing.  Another index we’ve previously used is the Institute for Supply Management’s Purchasing Manager’s Index (“PMI”).  However, recent analysis has shown only a small correlation between the PMI and our net sales. For both indices, a value below 50.0 generally indicates contraction and a value above 50.0 generally indicates expansion. The MBI and PMI indices over the past quarter were as follows:







 

 

 

 

Period

 

PMI

 

MBI

March

 

51.8

 

49.7

April

 

50.8

 

45.9

May

 

51.3

 

45.3



 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2016 Q3 average

 

51.3

 

47.0

Fiscal 2016 YTD average

 

49.7

 

45.1

12 month average

 

50.3

 

45.3



After an improvement to the MBI in March, April and May readings dropped significantly to below 46.  This implies a continued, but elevated contraction in the metalworking manufacturing environment. Details released with the May

18


 

 

MBI indicate contraction for the fourteenth consecutive month, including contraction in new orders and production.



We will continue to monitor the current economic conditions for its impact on our customers and markets and continue to assess both risks and opportunities that may affect our business.



Thirteen Week Period Ended May 28, 2016 Compared to the Thirteen Week Period Ended May 30, 2015

The table below summarizes the Company’s results of operations both in dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated: